LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - flamenco/runtime - fd_bank.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: cov.lcov Lines: 146 194 75.3 %
Date: 2026-02-01 06:05:50 Functions: 36 3060 1.2 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : #ifndef HEADER_fd_src_flamenco_runtime_fd_bank_h
       2             : #define HEADER_fd_src_flamenco_runtime_fd_bank_h
       3             : 
       4             : #include "../types/fd_types.h"
       5             : #include "../leaders/fd_leaders.h"
       6             : #include "../features/fd_features.h"
       7             : #include "../rewards/fd_epoch_rewards.h"
       8             : #include "../stakes/fd_stake_delegations.h"
       9             : #include "../stakes/fd_vote_states.h"
      10             : #include "../fd_rwlock.h"
      11             : #include "fd_blockhashes.h"
      12             : #include "sysvar/fd_sysvar_cache.h"
      13             : #include "../../ballet/lthash/fd_lthash.h"
      14             : #include "fd_txncache_shmem.h"
      15             : 
      16             : FD_PROTOTYPES_BEGIN
      17             : 
      18         306 : #define FD_BANKS_MAGIC (0XF17EDA2C7EBA2450) /* FIREDANCER BANKS V0 */
      19             : 
      20      749934 : #define FD_BANKS_MAX_BANKS (2048UL)
      21             : 
      22             : /* TODO: Some optimizations, cleanups, future work:
      23             :    1. Simple data types (ulong, int, etc) should be stored as their
      24             :       underlying type instead of a byte array.
      25             :    3. Rename locks to suffix with _query_locking and _query_locking_end
      26             :   */
      27             : 
      28             : /* A fd_bank_t struct is the representation of the bank state on Solana
      29             :    for a given block.  More specifically, the bank state corresponds to
      30             :    all information needed during execution that is not stored on-chain,
      31             :    but is instead cached in a validator's memory.  Each of these bank
      32             :    fields are repesented by a member of the fd_bank_t struct.
      33             : 
      34             :    Management of fd_bank_t structs must be fork-aware: the state of each
      35             :    fd_bank_t must be based on the fd_bank_t of its parent block.  This
      36             :    state is managed by the fd_banks_t struct.
      37             : 
      38             :    In order to support fork-awareness, there are several key features
      39             :    that fd_banks_t and fd_bank_t MUST support:
      40             :    1. Query for any non-rooted block's bank: create a fast lookup
      41             :       from bank index to bank
      42             :    2. Be able to create a new bank for a given block from the bank of
      43             :       that block's parent and maintain some tree-like structure to
      44             :       track the parent-child relationships: copy the contents from a
      45             :       parent bank into a child bank.
      46             :    3. Prune the set of active banks to keep the root updated as the
      47             :       network progresses: free resources of fd_bank_t structs that
      48             :       are are not direct descendants of the root bank (remove parents
      49             :       and any competing lineages).
      50             :    4. Each bank will have field(s) that are concurrently read/write
      51             :       from multiple threads: add read-write locks to the fields that are
      52             :       concurrently written to.
      53             :    5. In practice, a bank state for a given block can be very large and
      54             :       not all of the fields are written to every block.  Therefore, it
      55             :       can be very expensive to copy the entire bank state for a given
      56             :       block each time a bank is created.  In order to avoid large
      57             :       memcpys, we can use a CoW mechanism for certain fields.
      58             :    6. In a similar vein, some fields are very large and are not written
      59             :       to very often, and are only read at the epoch boundary.  The most
      60             :       notable example is the stake delegations cache.  In order to
      61             :       handle this, we can use a delta-based approach where each bank
      62             :       only has a delta of the stake delegations.  The root bank will own
      63             :       the full set of stake delegations.  This means that the deltas are
      64             :       only applied to the root bank as each bank gets rooted.  If the
      65             :       caller needs to access the full set of stake delegations for a
      66             :       given bank, they can assemble the full set of stake delegations by
      67             :       applying all of the deltas from the current bank and all of its
      68             :       ancestors up to the root bank.
      69             : 
      70             :   fd_banks_t is represented by a left-child, right-sibling n-ary tree
      71             :   (inspired by fd_ghost) to keep track of the parent-child fork tree.
      72             :   The underlying data structure is a pool of fd_bank_t structs.  Banks
      73             :   are then accessed via an index into the bank pool (bank index).
      74             : 
      75             :   NOTE: The reason fd_banks_t is keyed by bank index and not by slot is
      76             :   to handle block equivocation: if there are two different blocks for
      77             :   the same slot, we need to be able to differentiate and handle both
      78             :   blocks against different banks.  As mentioned above, the bank index is
      79             :   just an index into the bank pool.  The caller is responsible for
      80             :   establishing a mapping from the bank index (which is managed by
      81             :   fd_banks_t) and runtime state (e.g. slot number).
      82             : 
      83             :   The fields in fd_bank_t can be categorized into two groups:
      84             :   1. Simple fields: these are fields which don't need any special
      85             :      handling and are laid out contiguously in the fd_bank_t struct.
      86             :      These types are also templatized out and are defined in the
      87             :      FD_BANKS_ITER macro.
      88             :   2. Complex fields: these are fields which need special handling
      89             :      (e.g. locking, copy on write semantics, delta-based semantics).
      90             :      These types are not templatized and are manually defined below.
      91             : 
      92             :   Each field that is CoW has its own memory pool. The memory
      93             :   corresponding to the field is not located in the fd_bank_t struct and
      94             :   is instead represented by a pool index and a dirty flag. If the field
      95             :   is modified, then the dirty flag is set, and an element of the pool
      96             :   is acquired and the data is copied over from the parent pool idx.
      97             : 
      98             :   Currently, there is a delta-based field, fd_stake_delegations_t.
      99             :   Each bank stores a delta-based representation in the form of an
     100             :   aligned uchar buffer.  The full state is stored in fd_banks_t also as
     101             :   a uchar buffer which corresponds to the full state of stake
     102             :   delegations for the current root.  fd_banks_t also reserves another
     103             :   buffer which can store the full state of the stake delegations.
     104             : 
     105             :   The cost tracker is allocated from a pool.  The lifetime of a cost
     106             :   tracker element starts when the bank is linked to a parent with a
     107             :   call to fd_banks_clone_from_parent() which makes the bank replayable.
     108             :   The lifetime of a cost tracker element ends when the bank is marked
     109             :   dead or when the bank is frozen.
     110             : 
     111             :   The lthash is a simple field that is laid out contiguously in the
     112             :   fd_bank_t struct, but is not templatized and it has its own lock.
     113             : 
     114             :   So, when a bank is cloned from a parent, the non CoW fields are copied
     115             :   over and the CoW fields just copy over a pool index. The CoW behavior
     116             :   is completely abstracted away from the caller as callers have to
     117             :   query/modify fields using specific APIs.
     118             : 
     119             :   The memory for the banks is based off of two bounds:
     120             :   1. the max number of unrooted blocks at any given time. Most fields
     121             :      can be bounded by this value.
     122             :   2. the max number of forks that execute through any 1 block.  We bound
     123             :      fields that are only written to at the epoch boundary by
     124             :      the max fork width that can execute through the boundary instead of
     125             :      by the max number of banks.  See fd_banks_footprint() for more
     126             :      details.
     127             : 
     128             :   There are also some important states that a bank can be in:
     129             :   - Initialized: This bank has been created and linked to a parent bank
     130             :     index with a call to fd_banks_new_bank().  However, it is not yet
     131             :     replayable.
     132             :   - Replayable: This bank has inherited state from its parent and now
     133             :     transactions can be executed against it.  For a bank to become
     134             :     replayable, it must've been initialized beforehand.
     135             :   - Dead: This bank has been marked as dead.  This means that the block
     136             :     that this bank is associated with is invalid.  A bank can be marked
     137             :     dead before, during, or after it has finished replaying.  A bank
     138             :     can still be executing transactions while it is marked dead, but it
     139             :     shouldn't be dispatched any more work.
     140             :   - Frozen: This bank has been marked as frozen and no other tasks
     141             :     should be dispatched to it.  Any bank-specific resources will be
     142             :     released (e.g. cost tracker element).  A bank can be marked frozen
     143             :     if the bank has finished executing all of its transactions or if the
     144             :     bank is marked as dead and has no outstanding references.  A bank
     145             :     can only be copied from a parent bank (fd_banks_clone_from_parent)
     146             :     if the parent bank has been frozen.  The program will crash if this
     147             :     invariant is violated.
     148             : 
     149             :   The usage pattern is as follows:
     150             : 
     151             :    To create an initial bank:
     152             :    fd_banks_t bank[1];
     153             :    fd_bank_t * bank_init = fd_bank_init_bank( bank, banks );
     154             : 
     155             :    To create a new bank.  This simply provisions the memory for the bank
     156             :    but it should not be used to execute transactions against.
     157             :    ulong bank_index = fd_banks_new_bank( bank, banks, parent_bank_index )->data->idx;
     158             : 
     159             :    To clone bank from parent banks.  This makes a bank replayable by
     160             :    copying over the state from the parent bank into the child.  It
     161             :    assumes that the bank index has been previously provisioned by a call
     162             :    to fd_banks_new_bank and that the parent bank index has been frozen.
     163             :    fd_bank_t * bank_clone = fd_banks_clone_from_parent( bank, banks, bank_index );
     164             : 
     165             :    To ensure that the bank index we want to advance our root to is safe
     166             :    and that there are no outstanding references to the banks that are
     167             :    not descendants of the target bank.
     168             :    fd_banks_advance_root_prepare( banks, target_bank_idx, &advanceable_bank_idx_out );
     169             : 
     170             :    To advance the root bank.  This assumes that the bank index is "safe"
     171             :    to advance to.  This means that none of the ancestors of the bank
     172             :    index have a non-zero reference count.
     173             :    fd_banks_advance_root( banks, bank_index );
     174             : 
     175             :    To query some arbitrary bank:
     176             :    fd_bank_t * bank_query = fd_banks_bank_query( bank, banks, bank_index );
     177             : 
     178             :   To access the fields in the bank if they are templatized:
     179             : 
     180             :   fd_struct_t const * field = fd_bank_field_query( bank );
     181             :   OR
     182             :   fd_struct field = fd_bank_field_get( bank );
     183             : 
     184             :   fd_struct_t * field = fd_bank_field_modify( bank );
     185             :   OR
     186             :   fd_bank_field_set( bank, value );
     187             : 
     188             :   The locks and data used by an fd_bank_t or an fd_banks_t are stored as
     189             :   separate objects.  The locks are stored in an fd_banks_locks_t struct
     190             :   and the data is stored in an fd_banks_data_t struct for an fd_banks_t.
     191             :   Each fd_bank_t uses a fd_bank_data_t struct to store its state and
     192             :   fd_banks_locks_t to store the locks for the bank.  The reason for
     193             :   splitting out the locks and data is to allow for more fine-grained
     194             :   security isolation: this allows for the data for the banks to be
     195             :   mapped in read-only to specific tiles while still being able to use
     196             :   locks to access concurrent fields in the banks.
     197             : 
     198             :   If the fields are not templatized, their accessor and modifier
     199             :   patterns vary and are documented below.
     200             : */
     201             : #define FD_BANKS_ITER(X)                                                                                                     \
     202             :   /* type,                             name */                                                                               \
     203             :   X(fd_blockhashes_t,                  block_hash_queue           ) /* Block hash queue */                                   \
     204             :   X(fd_fee_rate_governor_t,            fee_rate_governor          ) /* Fee rate governor */                                  \
     205             :   X(ulong,                             rbh_lamports_per_sig       ) /* Recent Block Hashes lamports per signature */         \
     206             :   X(ulong,                             slot                       ) /* Slot */                                               \
     207             :   X(ulong,                             parent_slot                ) /* Parent slot */                                        \
     208             :   X(ulong,                             capitalization             ) /* Capitalization */                                     \
     209             :   X(ulong,                             transaction_count          ) /* Transaction count */                                  \
     210             :   X(ulong,                             parent_signature_cnt       ) /* Parent signature count */                             \
     211             :   X(ulong,                             tick_height                ) /* Tick height */                                        \
     212             :   X(ulong,                             max_tick_height            ) /* Max tick height */                                    \
     213             :   X(ulong,                             hashes_per_tick            ) /* Hashes per tick */                                    \
     214             :   X(fd_w_u128_t,                       ns_per_slot                ) /* NS per slot */                                        \
     215             :   X(ulong,                             ticks_per_slot             ) /* Ticks per slot */                                     \
     216             :   X(ulong,                             genesis_creation_time      ) /* Genesis creation time */                              \
     217             :   X(double,                            slots_per_year             ) /* Slots per year */                                     \
     218             :   X(fd_inflation_t,                    inflation                  ) /* Inflation */                                          \
     219             :   X(ulong,                             cluster_type               ) /* Cluster type */                                       \
     220             :   X(ulong,                             total_epoch_stake          ) /* Total epoch stake */                                  \
     221             :                                                                     /* This is only used for the get_epoch_stake syscall. */ \
     222             :                                                                     /* If we are executing in epoch E, this is the total */  \
     223             :                                                                     /* stake at the end of epoch E-1. */                     \
     224             :   X(ulong,                             block_height               ) /* Block height */                                       \
     225             :   X(ulong,                             execution_fees             ) /* Execution fees */                                     \
     226             :   X(ulong,                             priority_fees              ) /* Priority fees */                                      \
     227             :   X(ulong,                             tips                       ) /* Tips collected */                                     \
     228             :   X(ulong,                             signature_count            ) /* Signature count */                                    \
     229             :   X(fd_hash_t,                         poh                        ) /* PoH */                                                \
     230             :   X(fd_sol_sysvar_last_restart_slot_t, last_restart_slot          ) /* Last restart slot */                                  \
     231             :   X(fd_hash_t,                         bank_hash                  ) /* Bank hash */                                          \
     232             :   X(fd_hash_t,                         prev_bank_hash             ) /* Previous bank hash */                                 \
     233             :   X(fd_hash_t,                         genesis_hash               ) /* Genesis hash */                                       \
     234             :   X(fd_epoch_schedule_t,               epoch_schedule             ) /* Epoch schedule */                                     \
     235             :   X(fd_rent_t,                         rent                       ) /* Rent */                                               \
     236             :   X(fd_sysvar_cache_t,                 sysvar_cache               ) /* Sysvar cache */                                       \
     237             :                                                                     /* then there can be 100k unique leaders in the worst */ \
     238             :                                                                     /* case. We also can assume 432k slots per epoch. */     \
     239             :   X(fd_features_t,                     features                   ) /* Features */                                           \
     240             :   X(ulong,                             txn_count                  ) /* Transaction count */                                  \
     241             :   X(ulong,                             nonvote_txn_count          ) /* Nonvote transaction count */                          \
     242             :   X(ulong,                             failed_txn_count           ) /* Failed transaction count */                           \
     243             :   X(ulong,                             nonvote_failed_txn_count   ) /* Nonvote failed transaction count */                   \
     244             :   X(ulong,                             total_compute_units_used   ) /* Total compute units used */                           \
     245             :   X(ulong,                             slots_per_epoch            ) /* Slots per epoch */                                    \
     246             :   X(ulong,                             shred_cnt                  ) /* Shred count */                                        \
     247             :   X(ulong,                             epoch                      ) /* Epoch */                                              \
     248             :   X(int,                               has_identity_vote          ) /* Has identity vote */
     249             : 
     250             : /* Defining pools for any CoW fields. */
     251             : 
     252             : struct fd_bank_epoch_rewards {
     253             :   ulong next;
     254             :   uchar data[FD_EPOCH_REWARDS_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_EPOCH_REWARDS_ALIGN)));
     255             : };
     256             : typedef struct fd_bank_epoch_rewards fd_bank_epoch_rewards_t;
     257             : 
     258             : struct fd_bank_epoch_leaders {
     259             :   ulong next;
     260             :   uchar data[FD_EPOCH_LEADERS_MAX_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_EPOCH_LEADERS_ALIGN)));
     261             : };
     262             : typedef struct fd_bank_epoch_leaders fd_bank_epoch_leaders_t;
     263             : 
     264             : struct fd_bank_vote_states {
     265             :   ulong next;
     266             :   uchar data[FD_VOTE_STATES_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_VOTE_STATES_ALIGN)));
     267             : };
     268             : typedef struct fd_bank_vote_states fd_bank_vote_states_t;
     269             : 
     270             : struct fd_bank_vote_states_prev {
     271             :   ulong next;
     272             :   uchar data[FD_VOTE_STATES_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_VOTE_STATES_ALIGN)));
     273             : };
     274             : typedef struct fd_bank_vote_states_prev fd_bank_vote_states_prev_t;
     275             : 
     276             : struct fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev {
     277             :   ulong next;
     278             :   uchar data[FD_VOTE_STATES_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_VOTE_STATES_ALIGN)));
     279             : };
     280             : typedef struct fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_t;
     281             : 
     282             : struct fd_bank_cost_tracker {
     283             :   ulong next;
     284             :   uchar data[FD_COST_TRACKER_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_COST_TRACKER_ALIGN)));
     285             : };
     286             : typedef struct fd_bank_cost_tracker fd_bank_cost_tracker_t;
     287             : 
     288             : #define POOL_NAME fd_bank_epoch_leaders_pool
     289        2058 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_epoch_leaders_t
     290             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     291             : 
     292             : #define POOL_NAME fd_bank_epoch_rewards_pool
     293        2178 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_epoch_rewards_t
     294             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     295             : 
     296             : #define POOL_NAME fd_bank_vote_states_pool
     297        2586 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_vote_states_t
     298             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     299             : 
     300             : #define POOL_NAME fd_bank_vote_states_prev_pool
     301        2430 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_vote_states_prev_t
     302             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     303             : 
     304             : #define POOL_NAME fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_pool
     305        2406 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_t
     306             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     307             : 
     308             : #define POOL_NAME fd_bank_cost_tracker_pool
     309        2490 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_cost_tracker_t
     310             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     311             : 
     312             : /* Initialized.  Not yet replayable. */
     313         420 : #define FD_BANK_FLAGS_INIT       (0x00000001UL)
     314             : /* Replayable.  Implies that FD_BANK_FLAGS_INIT is also set. */
     315         420 : #define FD_BANK_FLAGS_REPLAYABLE (0x00000002UL)
     316             : /* Frozen.  We finished replaying or because it was a snapshot/genesis
     317             :    loaded bank.  Implies that FD_BANK_FLAGS_REPLAYABLE is also set. */
     318         396 : #define FD_BANK_FLAGS_FROZEN     (0x00000004UL)
     319             : /* Dead.  We stopped replaying it before we could finish it (e.g.
     320             :    invalid block or pruned minority fork).  It is implied that
     321             :    FD_BANK_FLAGS_INIT is set, but not necessarily
     322             :    FD_BANK_FLAGS_REPLAYABLE. */
     323          51 : #define FD_BANK_FLAGS_DEAD       (0x00000008UL)
     324             :  /* Rooted.  Part of the consnensus root fork.  Implies that
     325             :     FD_BANK_FLAGS_FROZEN is also set. */
     326         114 : #define FD_BANK_FLAGS_ROOTED     (0x00000010UL)
     327             : 
     328             : /* As mentioned above, the overall layout of the bank struct:
     329             :    - Fields used for internal pool/bank management
     330             :    - Non-Cow fields
     331             :    - CoW fields
     332             :    - Locks for CoW fields
     333             : 
     334             :    The CoW fields are laid out contiguously in the bank struct.
     335             :    The locks for the CoW fields are laid out contiguously after the
     336             :    CoW fields.
     337             : 
     338             :    (r) Field is owned by the replay tile, and should be updated only by
     339             :        the replay tile.
     340             : */
     341             : 
     342             : struct fd_bank_data {
     343             : 
     344             :   /* Fields used for internal pool and bank management */
     345             :   ulong idx;         /* current fork idx of the bank (synchronized with the pool index) */
     346             :   ulong next;        /* reserved for internal use by pool and fd_banks_advance_root */
     347             :   ulong parent_idx;  /* index of the parent in the node pool */
     348             :   ulong child_idx;   /* index of the left-child in the node pool */
     349             :   ulong sibling_idx; /* index of the right-sibling in the node pool */
     350             :   ulong flags;       /* (r) keeps track of the state of the bank, as well as some configurations */
     351             :   ulong bank_seq;    /* app-wide bank sequence number */
     352             : 
     353             :   ulong refcnt; /* (r) reference count on the bank, see replay for more details */
     354             : 
     355             :   fd_txncache_fork_id_t txncache_fork_id; /* fork id used by the txn cache */
     356             : 
     357             :   /* Timestamps written and read only by replay */
     358             : 
     359             :   long first_fec_set_received_nanos;
     360             :   long preparation_begin_nanos;
     361             :   long first_transaction_scheduled_nanos;
     362             :   long last_transaction_finished_nanos;
     363             : 
     364             :   /* First, layout all non-CoW fields contiguously. This is done to
     365             :      allow for cloning the bank state with a simple memcpy. Each
     366             :      non-CoW field is just represented as a byte array. */
     367             : 
     368             :   struct {
     369             :     fd_lthash_value_t lthash;
     370             : 
     371             :     #define X(type, name) uchar name[sizeof(type)] __attribute__((aligned(alignof(type))));
     372             :     FD_BANKS_ITER(X)
     373             :     #undef X
     374             :   } non_cow;
     375             : 
     376             :   /* Layout all information needed for non-templatized fields. */
     377             : 
     378             :   ulong cost_tracker_pool_idx;
     379             :   ulong cost_tracker_pool_offset;
     380             : 
     381             :   int   stake_delegations_delta_dirty;
     382             :   uchar stake_delegations_delta[FD_STAKE_DELEGATIONS_DELTA_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_STAKE_DELEGATIONS_ALIGN)));
     383             : 
     384             :   int   vote_states_dirty;
     385             :   ulong vote_states_pool_idx;
     386             :   ulong vote_states_pool_offset;
     387             : 
     388             :   int   epoch_rewards_dirty;
     389             :   ulong epoch_rewards_pool_idx;
     390             :   ulong epoch_rewards_pool_offset;
     391             : 
     392             :   int   epoch_leaders_dirty;
     393             :   ulong epoch_leaders_pool_idx;
     394             :   ulong epoch_leaders_pool_offset;
     395             : 
     396             :   int   vote_states_prev_dirty;
     397             :   ulong vote_states_prev_pool_idx;
     398             :   ulong vote_states_prev_pool_offset;
     399             : 
     400             :   int   vote_states_prev_prev_dirty;
     401             :   ulong vote_states_prev_prev_pool_idx;
     402             :   ulong vote_states_prev_prev_pool_offset;
     403             : };
     404             : typedef struct fd_bank_data fd_bank_data_t;
     405             : 
     406             : struct fd_banks_locks {
     407             :   /* This lock is only used to serialize banks fork tree reads with
     408             :      respect to fork tree writes.  In other words, tree traversals
     409             :      cannot happen at the same time as a tree pruning operation or a
     410             :      tree insertion operation.  So the public APIs on banks take either
     411             :      a read lock or a write lock depending on what they do on the fork
     412             :      tree.  For example, publishing takes a write lock, and bank lookups
     413             :      take a read lock.  Notably, individual banks can still be
     414             :      concurrently accessed or modified, and this lock does not offer
     415             :      synchronization on individual fields within a bank. */
     416             :   fd_rwlock_t banks_lock;
     417             : 
     418             :   /* These pools are shared between each fd_bank_t and fd_banks_t.
     419             :      These locks are used to guard against concurrent access to the
     420             :      pools (e.g. acquires and releases).  These locks are currently just
     421             :      write locks and have no readers. */
     422             :   fd_rwlock_t epoch_rewards_pool_lock;
     423             :   fd_rwlock_t epoch_leaders_pool_lock;
     424             :   fd_rwlock_t vote_states_pool_lock;
     425             :   fd_rwlock_t vote_states_prev_pool_lock;
     426             :   fd_rwlock_t vote_states_prev_prev_pool_lock;
     427             : 
     428             :   /* These locks are per bank and are used to atomically update their
     429             :      corresponding fields in each bank.  The locks are indexed by the
     430             :      bank index. */
     431             :   fd_rwlock_t lthash_lock[ FD_BANKS_MAX_BANKS ];
     432             :   fd_rwlock_t cost_tracker_lock[ FD_BANKS_MAX_BANKS ];
     433             :   fd_rwlock_t stake_delegations_delta_lock[ FD_BANKS_MAX_BANKS ];
     434             :   fd_rwlock_t vote_states_lock[ FD_BANKS_MAX_BANKS ];
     435             : 
     436             : };
     437             : typedef struct fd_banks_locks fd_banks_locks_t;
     438             : 
     439             : struct fd_bank {
     440             :   fd_bank_data_t *   data;
     441             :   fd_banks_locks_t * locks;
     442             : };
     443             : typedef struct fd_bank fd_bank_t;
     444             : 
     445             : static inline void
     446         426 : fd_bank_set_epoch_rewards_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank, fd_bank_epoch_rewards_t * epoch_rewards_pool ) {
     447         426 :   void * epoch_rewards_pool_mem = fd_bank_epoch_rewards_pool_leave( epoch_rewards_pool );
     448         426 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !epoch_rewards_pool_mem ) ) {
     449           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave epoch rewards pool" ));
     450           0 :   }
     451         426 :   bank->epoch_rewards_pool_offset = (ulong)epoch_rewards_pool_mem - (ulong)bank;
     452         426 : }
     453             : 
     454             : static inline fd_bank_epoch_rewards_t *
     455         222 : fd_bank_get_epoch_rewards_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank ) {
     456         222 :   return fd_bank_epoch_rewards_pool_join( (uchar *)bank + bank->epoch_rewards_pool_offset );
     457         222 : }
     458             : 
     459             : static inline void
     460         426 : fd_bank_set_epoch_leaders_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank, fd_bank_epoch_leaders_t * epoch_leaders_pool ) {
     461         426 :   void * epoch_leaders_pool_mem = fd_bank_epoch_leaders_pool_leave( epoch_leaders_pool );
     462         426 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !epoch_leaders_pool_mem ) ) {
     463           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave epoch leaders pool" ));
     464           0 :   }
     465         426 :   bank->epoch_leaders_pool_offset = (ulong)epoch_leaders_pool_mem - (ulong)bank;
     466         426 : }
     467             : 
     468             : static inline fd_bank_epoch_leaders_t *
     469         102 : fd_bank_get_epoch_leaders_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank ) {
     470         102 :   return fd_bank_epoch_leaders_pool_join( (uchar *)bank + bank->epoch_leaders_pool_offset );
     471         102 : }
     472             : 
     473             : static inline void
     474         426 : fd_bank_set_vote_states_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank, fd_bank_vote_states_t * vote_states_pool ) {
     475         426 :   void * vote_states_pool_mem = fd_bank_vote_states_pool_leave( vote_states_pool );
     476         426 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vote_states_pool_mem ) ) {
     477           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave vote states pool" ));
     478           0 :   }
     479         426 :   bank->vote_states_pool_offset = (ulong)vote_states_pool_mem - (ulong)bank;
     480         426 : }
     481             : 
     482             : static inline fd_bank_vote_states_t *
     483         324 : fd_bank_get_vote_states_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank ) {
     484         324 :   return fd_bank_vote_states_pool_join( (uchar *)bank + bank->vote_states_pool_offset );
     485         324 : }
     486             : 
     487             : static inline void
     488         426 : fd_bank_set_vote_states_prev_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank, fd_bank_vote_states_prev_t * vote_states_prev_pool ) {
     489         426 :   void * vote_states_prev_pool_mem = fd_bank_vote_states_prev_pool_leave( vote_states_prev_pool );
     490         426 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vote_states_prev_pool_mem ) ) {
     491           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave vote states prev pool" ));
     492           0 :   }
     493         426 :   bank->vote_states_prev_pool_offset = (ulong)vote_states_prev_pool_mem - (ulong)bank;
     494         426 : }
     495             : 
     496             : static inline fd_bank_vote_states_prev_t *
     497         168 : fd_bank_get_vote_states_prev_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank ) {
     498         168 :   return fd_bank_vote_states_prev_pool_join( (uchar *)bank + bank->vote_states_prev_pool_offset );
     499         168 : }
     500             : 
     501             : static inline void
     502         426 : fd_bank_set_vote_states_prev_prev_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank, fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_t * vote_states_prev_prev_pool ) {
     503         426 :   void * vote_states_prev_prev_pool_mem = fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_pool_leave( vote_states_prev_prev_pool );
     504         426 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vote_states_prev_prev_pool_mem ) ) {
     505           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave vote states prev prev pool" ));
     506           0 :   }
     507         426 :   bank->vote_states_prev_prev_pool_offset = (ulong)vote_states_prev_prev_pool_mem - (ulong)bank;
     508         426 : }
     509             : 
     510             : static inline fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_t *
     511         144 : fd_bank_get_vote_states_prev_prev_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank ) {
     512         144 :   return fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_pool_join( (uchar *)bank + bank->vote_states_prev_prev_pool_offset );
     513         144 : }
     514             : 
     515             : /* Do the same setup for the cost tracker pool. */
     516             : 
     517             : static inline void
     518         426 : fd_bank_set_cost_tracker_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank, fd_bank_cost_tracker_t * cost_tracker_pool ) {
     519         426 :   void * cost_tracker_pool_mem = fd_bank_cost_tracker_pool_leave( cost_tracker_pool );
     520         426 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !cost_tracker_pool_mem ) ) {
     521           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave cost tracker pool" ));
     522           0 :   }
     523         426 :   bank->cost_tracker_pool_offset = (ulong)cost_tracker_pool_mem - (ulong)bank;
     524         426 : }
     525             : 
     526             : static inline fd_bank_cost_tracker_t *
     527         840 : fd_bank_get_cost_tracker_pool( fd_bank_data_t * bank ) {
     528         840 :   return fd_bank_cost_tracker_pool_join( (uchar *)bank + bank->cost_tracker_pool_offset );
     529         840 : }
     530             : 
     531             : /* fd_bank_t is the alignment for the bank state. */
     532             : 
     533             : ulong
     534             : fd_bank_align( void );
     535             : 
     536             : /* fd_bank_t is the footprint for the bank state. This does NOT
     537             :    include the footprint for the CoW state. */
     538             : 
     539             : ulong
     540             : fd_bank_footprint( void );
     541             : 
     542             : /**********************************************************************/
     543             : /* fd_banks_t is the main struct used to manage the bank state.  It can
     544             :    be used to query/modify/clone/publish the bank state.
     545             : 
     546             :    fd_banks_t contains some metadata to a pool to manage the banks.
     547             :    It also contains pointers to the CoW pools.
     548             : 
     549             :    The data is laid out contiguously in memory starting from fd_banks_t;
     550             :    this can be seen in fd_banks_footprint(). */
     551             : 
     552             : #define POOL_NAME fd_banks_pool
     553        2169 : #define POOL_T    fd_bank_data_t
     554             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_pool.c"
     555             : 
     556             : struct fd_banks_data {
     557             :   ulong       magic;           /* ==FD_BANKS_MAGIC */
     558             :   ulong       max_total_banks; /* Maximum number of banks */
     559             :   ulong       max_fork_width;  /* Maximum fork width executing through
     560             :                                   any given slot. */
     561             :   ulong       root_idx;        /* root idx */
     562             :   ulong       bank_seq;        /* app-wide bank sequence number */
     563             : 
     564             :   ulong       pool_offset;     /* offset of pool from banks */
     565             : 
     566             :   ulong       cost_tracker_pool_offset; /* offset of cost tracker pool from banks */
     567             : 
     568             :   ulong       vote_states_pool_offset_;
     569             : 
     570             :   /* stake_delegations_root will be the full state of stake delegations
     571             :      for the current root. It can get updated in two ways:
     572             :      1. On boot the snapshot will be directly read into the rooted
     573             :         stake delegations because we assume that any and all snapshots
     574             :         are a rooted slot.
     575             :      2. Calls to fd_banks_publish() will apply all of the stake
     576             :         delegation deltas from each of the banks that are about to be
     577             :         published.  */
     578             : 
     579             :   uchar stake_delegations_root[FD_STAKE_DELEGATIONS_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_STAKE_DELEGATIONS_ALIGN)));
     580             : 
     581             :   /* stake_delegations_frontier is reserved memory that can represent
     582             :      the full state of stake delegations for the current frontier. This
     583             :      is done by taking the stake_delegations_root and applying all of
     584             :      the deltas from the current bank and all of its ancestors up to the
     585             :      root bank. */
     586             : 
     587             :   uchar stake_delegations_frontier[FD_STAKE_DELEGATIONS_FOOTPRINT] __attribute__((aligned(FD_STAKE_DELEGATIONS_ALIGN)));
     588             : 
     589             :   /* Layout all CoW pools. */
     590             : 
     591             :   ulong epoch_rewards_pool_offset;
     592             :   ulong epoch_leaders_pool_offset;
     593             :   ulong vote_states_pool_offset;
     594             :   ulong vote_states_prev_pool_offset;
     595             :   ulong vote_states_prev_prev_pool_offset;
     596             : };
     597             : typedef struct fd_banks_data fd_banks_data_t;
     598             : 
     599             : struct fd_banks {
     600             :   fd_banks_data_t *  data;
     601             :   fd_banks_locks_t * locks;
     602             : };
     603             : typedef struct fd_banks fd_banks_t;
     604             : 
     605             : /* Bank accesssors and mutators.  Different accessors are emitted for
     606             :    different types depending on if the field has a lock or not. */
     607             : 
     608             : fd_epoch_rewards_t const *
     609             : fd_bank_epoch_rewards_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     610             : 
     611             : fd_epoch_rewards_t *
     612             : fd_bank_epoch_rewards_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     613             : 
     614             : fd_epoch_leaders_t const *
     615             : fd_bank_epoch_leaders_query( fd_bank_t const * bank );
     616             : 
     617             : fd_epoch_leaders_t *
     618             : fd_bank_epoch_leaders_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     619             : 
     620             : fd_vote_states_t const *
     621             : fd_bank_vote_states_prev_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     622             : 
     623             : fd_vote_states_t *
     624             : fd_bank_vote_states_prev_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     625             : 
     626             : fd_vote_states_t const *
     627             : fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     628             : 
     629             : fd_vote_states_t *
     630             : fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     631             : 
     632             : fd_vote_states_t const *
     633             : fd_bank_vote_states_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     634             : 
     635             : void
     636             : fd_bank_vote_states_end_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     637             : 
     638             : fd_vote_states_t *
     639             : fd_bank_vote_states_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     640             : 
     641             : void
     642             : fd_bank_vote_states_end_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     643             : 
     644             : fd_cost_tracker_t *
     645             : fd_bank_cost_tracker_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     646             : 
     647             : void
     648             : fd_bank_cost_tracker_end_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     649             : 
     650             : fd_cost_tracker_t const *
     651             : fd_bank_cost_tracker_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     652             : 
     653             : void
     654             : fd_bank_cost_tracker_end_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     655             : 
     656             : fd_lthash_value_t const *
     657             : fd_bank_lthash_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     658             : 
     659             : void
     660             : fd_bank_lthash_end_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank );
     661             : 
     662             : fd_lthash_value_t *
     663             : fd_bank_lthash_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     664             : 
     665             : void
     666             : fd_bank_lthash_end_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     667             : 
     668             : #define X(type, name)                                            \
     669             :   void fd_bank_##name##_set( fd_bank_t * bank, type value );     \
     670             :   type fd_bank_##name##_get( fd_bank_t const * bank );           \
     671             :   type const * fd_bank_##name##_query( fd_bank_t const * bank ); \
     672             :   type * fd_bank_##name##_modify( fd_bank_t * bank );
     673             : FD_BANKS_ITER(X)
     674             : #undef X
     675             : 
     676             : /* Each bank has a fd_stake_delegations_t object which is delta-based.
     677             :    The usage pattern is the same as other bank fields:
     678             :    1. fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_locking_modify( bank ) will return
     679             :       a mutable pointer to the stake delegations delta object. If the
     680             :       caller has not yet initialized the delta object, then it will
     681             :       be initialized. Because it is a delta it is not copied over from
     682             :       a parent bank.
     683             :    2. fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_locking_query( bank ) will return
     684             :       a const pointer to the stake delegations delta object. If the
     685             :       delta object has not been initialized, then NULL is returned.
     686             :    3. fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_locking_end_modify( bank ) will
     687             :       release the write lock on the object.
     688             :    4. fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_locking_end_query( bank ) will
     689             :       release a read lock on the object.
     690             : */
     691             : 
     692             : static inline fd_stake_delegations_t *
     693          15 : fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank ) {
     694          15 :   fd_rwlock_write( &bank->locks->stake_delegations_delta_lock[ bank->data->idx ] );
     695          15 :   if( !bank->data->stake_delegations_delta_dirty ) {
     696          15 :     bank->data->stake_delegations_delta_dirty = 1;
     697          15 :     fd_stake_delegations_init( fd_type_pun( bank->data->stake_delegations_delta ) );
     698          15 :   }
     699          15 :   return fd_type_pun( bank->data->stake_delegations_delta );
     700          15 : }
     701             : 
     702             : static inline void
     703          15 : fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_end_locking_modify( fd_bank_t * bank ) {
     704          15 :   fd_rwlock_unwrite( &bank->locks->stake_delegations_delta_lock[ bank->data->idx ] );
     705          15 : }
     706             : 
     707             : static inline fd_stake_delegations_t *
     708           0 : fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank ) {
     709           0 :   fd_rwlock_read( &bank->locks->stake_delegations_delta_lock[ bank->data->idx ] );
     710           0 :   return bank->data->stake_delegations_delta_dirty ? fd_stake_delegations_join( bank->data->stake_delegations_delta ) : NULL;
     711           0 : }
     712             : 
     713             : static inline void
     714           0 : fd_bank_stake_delegations_delta_end_locking_query( fd_bank_t * bank ) {
     715           0 :   fd_rwlock_unread( &bank->locks->stake_delegations_delta_lock[ bank->data->idx ] );
     716           0 : }
     717             : 
     718             : /* fd_bank_stake_delegations_frontier_query() will return a pointer to
     719             :    the full stake delegations for the current frontier. The caller is
     720             :    responsible that there are no concurrent readers or writers to
     721             :    the stake delegations returned by this function.
     722             : 
     723             :    Under the hood, the function copies the rooted stake delegations and
     724             :    applies all of the deltas for the direct ancestry from the current
     725             :    bank up to the rooted bank to the copy. */
     726             : 
     727             : fd_stake_delegations_t *
     728             : fd_bank_stake_delegations_frontier_query( fd_banks_t * banks,
     729             :                                           fd_bank_t *  bank );
     730             : 
     731             : /* fd_banks_stake_delegations_root_query() will return a pointer to the
     732             :    full stake delegations for the current root. This function should
     733             :    only be called on boot. */
     734             : 
     735             : fd_stake_delegations_t *
     736             : fd_banks_stake_delegations_root_query( fd_banks_t * banks );
     737             : 
     738             : /* Simple getters and setters for the pools/maps in fd_banks_t.  Notably,
     739             :    the pool for the fd_bank_t structs as well as a map and pool pair of
     740             :    the CoW structs in the banks. */
     741             : 
     742             : static inline fd_bank_data_t *
     743        1251 : fd_banks_get_bank_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     744        1251 :   return fd_banks_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->pool_offset );
     745        1251 : }
     746             : 
     747             : static inline void
     748             : fd_banks_set_bank_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data,
     749         306 :                         fd_bank_data_t *  bank_pool ) {
     750         306 :   void * bank_pool_mem = fd_banks_pool_leave( bank_pool );
     751         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !bank_pool_mem ) ) {
     752           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave bank pool" ));
     753           0 :   }
     754         306 :   banks_data->pool_offset = (ulong)bank_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     755         306 : }
     756             : 
     757             : static inline fd_bank_epoch_rewards_t *
     758        1038 : fd_banks_get_epoch_rewards_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     759        1038 :   return fd_bank_epoch_rewards_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->epoch_rewards_pool_offset );
     760        1038 : }
     761             : 
     762             : static inline void
     763         306 : fd_banks_set_epoch_rewards_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data, fd_bank_epoch_rewards_t * epoch_rewards_pool ) {
     764         306 :   void * epoch_rewards_pool_mem = fd_bank_epoch_rewards_pool_leave( epoch_rewards_pool );
     765         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !epoch_rewards_pool_mem ) ) {
     766           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave epoch rewards pool" ));
     767           0 :   }
     768         306 :   banks_data->epoch_rewards_pool_offset = (ulong)epoch_rewards_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     769         306 : }
     770             : 
     771             : static inline fd_bank_epoch_leaders_t *
     772        1038 : fd_banks_get_epoch_leaders_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     773        1038 :   return fd_bank_epoch_leaders_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->epoch_leaders_pool_offset );
     774        1038 : }
     775             : 
     776             : static inline void
     777         306 : fd_banks_set_epoch_leaders_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data, fd_bank_epoch_leaders_t * epoch_leaders_pool ) {
     778         306 :   void * epoch_leaders_pool_mem = fd_bank_epoch_leaders_pool_leave( epoch_leaders_pool );
     779         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !epoch_leaders_pool_mem ) ) {
     780           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave epoch leaders pool" ));
     781           0 :   }
     782         306 :   banks_data->epoch_leaders_pool_offset = (ulong)epoch_leaders_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     783         306 : }
     784             : 
     785             : static inline fd_bank_vote_states_t *
     786        1344 : fd_banks_get_vote_states_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     787        1344 :   return fd_bank_vote_states_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->vote_states_pool_offset );
     788        1344 : }
     789             : 
     790             : static inline void
     791         306 : fd_banks_set_vote_states_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data, fd_bank_vote_states_t * vote_states_pool ) {
     792         306 :   void * vote_states_pool_mem = fd_bank_vote_states_pool_leave( vote_states_pool );
     793         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vote_states_pool_mem ) ) {
     794           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave vote states pool" ));
     795           0 :   }
     796         306 :   banks_data->vote_states_pool_offset = (ulong)vote_states_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     797         306 : }
     798             : 
     799             : static inline fd_bank_vote_states_prev_t *
     800        1344 : fd_banks_get_vote_states_prev_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     801        1344 :   return fd_bank_vote_states_prev_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->vote_states_prev_pool_offset );
     802        1344 : }
     803             : 
     804             : static inline void
     805         306 : fd_banks_set_vote_states_prev_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data, fd_bank_vote_states_prev_t * vote_states_prev_pool ) {
     806         306 :   void * vote_states_prev_pool_mem = fd_bank_vote_states_prev_pool_leave( vote_states_prev_pool );
     807         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vote_states_prev_pool_mem ) ) {
     808           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave vote states prev pool" ));
     809           0 :   }
     810         306 :   banks_data->vote_states_prev_pool_offset = (ulong)vote_states_prev_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     811         306 : }
     812             : 
     813             : static inline fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_t *
     814        1344 : fd_banks_get_vote_states_prev_prev_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     815        1344 :   return fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->vote_states_prev_prev_pool_offset );
     816        1344 : }
     817             : 
     818             : static inline void
     819         306 : fd_banks_set_vote_states_prev_prev_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data, fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_t * vote_states_prev_prev_pool ) {
     820         306 :   void * vote_states_prev_prev_pool_mem = fd_bank_vote_states_prev_prev_pool_leave( vote_states_prev_prev_pool );
     821         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vote_states_prev_prev_pool_mem ) ) {
     822           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave vote states prev prev pool" ));
     823           0 :   }
     824         306 :   banks_data->vote_states_prev_prev_pool_offset = (ulong)vote_states_prev_prev_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     825         306 : }
     826             : 
     827             : static inline fd_bank_cost_tracker_t *
     828         732 : fd_banks_get_cost_tracker_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data ) {
     829         732 :   return fd_bank_cost_tracker_pool_join( (uchar *)banks_data + banks_data->cost_tracker_pool_offset );
     830         732 : }
     831             : 
     832             : static inline void
     833             : fd_banks_set_cost_tracker_pool( fd_banks_data_t * banks_data,
     834         306 :                                 fd_bank_cost_tracker_t * cost_tracker_pool ) {
     835         306 :   void * cost_tracker_pool_mem = fd_bank_cost_tracker_pool_leave( cost_tracker_pool );
     836         306 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !cost_tracker_pool_mem ) ) {
     837           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to leave cost tracker pool" ));
     838           0 :   }
     839         306 :   banks_data->cost_tracker_pool_offset = (ulong)cost_tracker_pool_mem - (ulong)banks_data;
     840         306 : }
     841             : 
     842             : /* fd_banks_root() returns a pointer to the root bank respectively. */
     843             : 
     844             : FD_FN_PURE static inline fd_bank_t *
     845             : fd_banks_root( fd_bank_t *  bank_l,
     846          90 :                fd_banks_t * banks ) {
     847             : 
     848          90 :   fd_bank_data_t * bank_data = fd_banks_pool_ele( fd_banks_get_bank_pool( banks->data ), banks->data->root_idx );
     849          90 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !bank_data ) ) {
     850           0 :     return NULL;
     851           0 :   }
     852          90 :   bank_l->data  = bank_data;
     853          90 :   bank_l->locks = banks->locks;
     854          90 :   return bank_l;
     855          90 : }
     856             : 
     857             : /* fd_banks_align() returns the alignment of fd_banks_data_t */
     858             : 
     859             : ulong
     860             : fd_banks_align( void );
     861             : 
     862             : /* fd_banks_footprint() returns the footprint of fd_banks_data_t.  This
     863             :    includes the struct itself but also the footprint for all of the
     864             :    pools.
     865             : 
     866             :    The footprint of fd_banks_data_t is determined by the total number
     867             :    of banks that the bank manages.  This is an analog for the max number
     868             :    of unrooted blocks the bank can manage at any given time.
     869             : 
     870             :    We can also further bound the memory footprint of the banks by the
     871             :    max width of forks that can exist at any given time.  The reason for
     872             :    this is that there are several large CoW structs that are only
     873             :    written to during the epoch boundary (e.g. epoch_rewards,
     874             :    epoch_stakes, etc.).  These structs are read-only afterwards.  This
     875             :    means if we also bound the max number of forks that can execute
     876             :    through the epoch boundary, we can bound the memory footprint of
     877             :    the banks. */
     878             : 
     879             : ulong
     880             : fd_banks_footprint( ulong max_total_banks,
     881             :                     ulong max_fork_width );
     882             : 
     883             : 
     884             : /* fd_banks_locks_init() initializes the locks for the fd_banks_t
     885             :    struct.  In practice, this initializes all of the locks used by the
     886             :    underlying banks. */
     887             : 
     888             : void
     889             : fd_banks_locks_init( fd_banks_locks_t * locks );
     890             : 
     891             : /* fd_banks_new() creates a new fd_banks_data_t struct.  This function
     892             :    lays out the memory for all of the constituent fd_bank_data_t structs
     893             :    and pools depending on the max_total_banks and the max_fork_width for
     894             :    a given block. */
     895             : 
     896             : void *
     897             : fd_banks_new( void * mem,
     898             :               ulong  max_total_banks,
     899             :               ulong  max_fork_width,
     900             :               int    larger_max_cost_per_block,
     901             :               ulong  seed );
     902             : 
     903             : /* fd_banks_join() joins a new fd_banks_t struct.  It takes in a local
     904             :    handle to an fd_banks_t struct along with a valid banks_data_mem and
     905             :    banks_locks_mem.  It returns the local handle to the joined
     906             :    fd_banks_t struct on success and NULL on failure (logs details). */
     907             : 
     908             : fd_banks_t *
     909             : fd_banks_join( fd_banks_t * banks_ljoin,
     910             :                void *       banks_data_mem,
     911             :                void *       bank_locks_mem );
     912             : 
     913             : /* fd_banks_init_bank() initializes a new bank in the bank manager.
     914             :    This should only be used during bootup.  This returns an initial
     915             :    fd_bank_t with the corresponding bank index set to 0. */
     916             : 
     917             : fd_bank_t *
     918             : fd_banks_init_bank( fd_bank_t *  bank_l,
     919             :                     fd_banks_t * banks );
     920             : 
     921             : /* fd_banks_get_bank_idx returns a bank for a given bank index. */
     922             : 
     923             : static inline fd_bank_t *
     924             : fd_banks_bank_query( fd_bank_t *  bank_l,
     925             :                      fd_banks_t * banks,
     926         153 :                      ulong        bank_idx ) {
     927         153 :   fd_bank_data_t * bank_data = fd_banks_pool_ele( fd_banks_get_bank_pool( banks->data ), bank_idx );
     928         153 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !bank_data ) ) {
     929           0 :     return NULL;
     930           0 :   }
     931         153 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !(bank_data->flags&FD_BANK_FLAGS_INIT) ) ) {
     932          42 :     return NULL;
     933          42 :   }
     934         111 :   bank_l->data  = bank_data;
     935         111 :   bank_l->locks = banks->locks;
     936         111 :   return bank_l;
     937         153 : }
     938             : 
     939             : static inline fd_bank_t *
     940             : fd_banks_get_parent( fd_bank_t *  bank_l,
     941             :                      fd_banks_t * banks,
     942           0 :                      fd_bank_t *  bank ) {
     943           0 :   bank_l->data  = fd_banks_pool_ele( fd_banks_get_bank_pool( banks->data ), bank->data->parent_idx );
     944           0 :   bank_l->locks = banks->locks;
     945           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !bank_l->data ) ) {
     946           0 :     return NULL;
     947           0 :   }
     948           0 :   return bank_l;
     949           0 : }
     950             : 
     951             : /* fd_banks_clone_from_parent() clones a bank from a parent bank.
     952             :    This function links the child bank to its parent bank and copies
     953             :    over the data from the parent bank to the child.  This function
     954             :    assumes that the child and parent banks both have been allocated.
     955             :    The parent bank must be frozen and the child bank must be initialized
     956             :    but not yet used.
     957             : 
     958             :    A more detailed note: not all of the data is copied over and this
     959             :    is a shallow clone.  All of the CoW fields are not copied over and
     960             :    will only be done so if the caller explicitly calls
     961             :    fd_bank_{*}_modify().  This naming was chosen to emulate the
     962             :    semantics of the Agave client. */
     963             : 
     964             : fd_bank_t *
     965             : fd_banks_clone_from_parent( fd_bank_t *  bank_l,
     966             :                             fd_banks_t * banks,
     967             :                             ulong        bank_idx );
     968             : 
     969             : /* fd_banks_advance_root() advances the root bank to the bank manager.
     970             :    This should only be used when a bank is no longer needed and has no
     971             :    active refcnts.  This will prune off the bank from the bank manager.
     972             :    It returns the new root bank.  An invariant of this function is that
     973             :    the new root bank should be a child of the current root bank.
     974             : 
     975             :    All banks that are ancestors or siblings of the new root bank will be
     976             :    cancelled and their resources will be released back to the pool. */
     977             : 
     978             : void
     979             : fd_banks_advance_root( fd_banks_t * banks,
     980             :                        ulong        bank_idx );
     981             : 
     982             : /* fd_bank_clear_bank() clears the contents of a bank. This should ONLY
     983             :    be used with banks that have no children and should only be used in
     984             :    testing and fuzzing.
     985             : 
     986             :    This function will memset all non-CoW fields to 0.
     987             : 
     988             :    For all CoW fields, we will reset the indices to its parent. */
     989             : 
     990             : void
     991             : fd_banks_clear_bank( fd_banks_t * banks,
     992             :                      fd_bank_t *  bank,
     993             :                      ulong        max_vote_accounts );
     994             : 
     995             : /* fd_banks_advance_root_prepare returns the highest block that can be
     996             :    safely advanced between the current root of the fork tree and the
     997             :    target block.  See the note on safe publishing for more details.  In
     998             :    general, a node in the fork tree can be pruned if:
     999             :    (1) the node itself can be pruned, and
    1000             :    (2) all subtrees (except for the one on the rooted fork) forking off
    1001             :        of the node can be pruned.
    1002             :    The highest publishable block is the highest block on the rooted fork
    1003             :    where the above is true, or the rooted child block of such if there
    1004             :    is one.
    1005             : 
    1006             :    This function assumes that the given target block has been rooted by
    1007             :    consensus.  It will mark every block on the rooted fork as rooted, up
    1008             :    to the given target block.  It will also mark minority forks as dead.
    1009             : 
    1010             :    Highest advanceable block is written to the out pointer.  Returns 1
    1011             :    if the advanceable block can be advanced beyond the current root.
    1012             :    Returns 0 if no such block can be found.  We will ONLY advance our
    1013             :    advanceable_bank_idx to a child of the current root.  In order to
    1014             :    advance to the target bank, fd_banks_advance_root_prepare() must be
    1015             :    called repeatedly. */
    1016             : 
    1017             : int
    1018             : fd_banks_advance_root_prepare( fd_banks_t * banks,
    1019             :                                ulong        target_bank_idx,
    1020             :                                ulong *      advanceable_bank_idx_out );
    1021             : 
    1022             : /* fd_banks_mark_bank_dead marks the current bank (and all of its
    1023             :    descendants) as dead.  The caller is still responsible for handling
    1024             :    the behavior of the dead bank correctly. */
    1025             : 
    1026             : void
    1027             : fd_banks_mark_bank_dead( fd_banks_t * banks,
    1028             :                          fd_bank_t *  bank );
    1029             : 
    1030             : /* fd_banks_mark_bank_frozen marks the current bank as frozen.  This
    1031             :    should be done when the bank is no longer being updated: it should be
    1032             :    done at the end of a slot.  This also releases the memory for the
    1033             :    cost tracker which only has to be persisted from the start of a slot
    1034             :    to the end. */
    1035             : 
    1036             : void
    1037             : fd_banks_mark_bank_frozen( fd_banks_t * banks,
    1038             :                            fd_bank_t *  bank );
    1039             : 
    1040             : /* fd_banks_new_bank reserves a bank index for a new bank.  New bank
    1041             :    indicies should always be available.  After this function is called,
    1042             :    the bank will be linked to its parent bank, but not yet replayable.
    1043             :    After a call to fd_banks_clone_from_parent, the bank will be
    1044             :    replayable.  This assumes that there is a parent bank which exists
    1045             :    and the there are available bank indices in the bank pool. */
    1046             : 
    1047             : fd_bank_t *
    1048             : fd_banks_new_bank( fd_bank_t *  bank_l,
    1049             :                    fd_banks_t * banks,
    1050             :                    ulong        parent_bank_idx,
    1051             :                    long         now );
    1052             : 
    1053             : 
    1054             : /* fd_banks_is_full returns 1 if the banks are full, 0 otherwise. */
    1055             : 
    1056             : static inline int
    1057           0 : fd_banks_is_full( fd_banks_t * banks ) {
    1058           0 :   return fd_banks_pool_free( fd_banks_get_bank_pool( banks->data ) )==0UL;
    1059           0 : }
    1060             : 
    1061             : FD_PROTOTYPES_END
    1062             : 
    1063             : #endif /* HEADER_fd_src_flamenco_runtime_fd_bank_h */

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