LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - util/log - fd_log.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: cov.lcov Lines: 661 839 78.8 %
Date: 2025-08-05 05:04:49 Functions: 60 68 88.2 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : #ifndef FD_LOG_STYLE
       2             : #if FD_HAS_HOSTED
       3             : #define FD_LOG_STYLE 0
       4             : #else
       5             : #error "Define FD_LOG_STYLE for this platform"
       6             : #endif
       7             : #endif
       8             : 
       9             : #if FD_LOG_STYLE==0 /* POSIX style */
      10             : 
      11             : #ifndef FD_HAS_BACKTRACE
      12             : #if __has_include( <execinfo.h> )
      13             : #define FD_HAS_BACKTRACE 1
      14             : #else
      15             : #define FD_HAS_BACKTRACE 0
      16             : #endif
      17             : #endif
      18             : 
      19             : /* FIXME: SANITIZE VARIOUS USER SET STRINGS */
      20             : 
      21             : #define _GNU_SOURCE
      22             : 
      23             : #include "fd_log.h"
      24             : 
      25             : #include <stdio.h>
      26             : #include <stdlib.h>
      27             : #include <stdarg.h>
      28             : #include <ctype.h>
      29             : #include <errno.h>
      30             : #include <fcntl.h>
      31             : #include <unistd.h>
      32             : #include <signal.h>
      33             : #include <sched.h>
      34             : #include <time.h>
      35             : #if defined(__linux__)
      36             : #include <syscall.h>
      37             : #endif
      38             : #include <sys/mman.h>
      39             : 
      40             : #if FD_HAS_BACKTRACE
      41             : #include <execinfo.h>
      42             : #endif
      43             : 
      44             : #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
      45             : #include <sys/stat.h> /* S_IRUSR */
      46             : #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) */
      47             : 
      48             : #include "../tile/fd_tile_private.h"
      49             : 
      50             : #ifdef __has_include
      51             : #if __has_include("../../app/fdctl/version.h")
      52             : #include "../../app/fdctl/version.h"
      53             : #endif
      54             : #endif
      55             : 
      56             : #ifndef FDCTL_MAJOR_VERSION
      57             : #define FDCTL_MAJOR_VERSION 0
      58             : #endif
      59             : #ifndef FDCTL_MINOR_VERSION
      60             : #define FDCTL_MINOR_VERSION 0
      61             : #endif
      62             : #ifndef FDCTL_PATCH_VERSION
      63             : #define FDCTL_PATCH_VERSION 0
      64             : #endif
      65             : 
      66             : #ifdef FD_BUILD_INFO
      67             : FD_IMPORT_CSTR( fd_log_build_info, FD_BUILD_INFO );
      68             : #else
      69             : char const  fd_log_build_info[1] __attribute__((aligned(1))) = { '\0' };
      70             : ulong const fd_log_build_info_sz                             = 1UL;
      71             : #endif
      72             : 
      73             : /* TEXT_* are quick-and-dirty color terminal hacks.  Probably should
      74             :    do something more robust longer term. */
      75             : 
      76       79368 : #define TEXT_NORMAL    "\033[0m"
      77             : #define TEXT_BOLD      "\033[1m"
      78             : #define TEXT_UNDERLINE "\033[4m"
      79             : #define TEXT_BLINK     "\033[5m"
      80             : 
      81        9921 : #define TEXT_BLUE      "\033[34m"
      82        9921 : #define TEXT_GREEN     "\033[32m"
      83        9921 : #define TEXT_YELLOW    "\033[93m"
      84       39684 : #define TEXT_RED       "\033[31m"
      85             : 
      86             : /* APPLICATION LOGICAL ID APIS ****************************************/
      87             : 
      88             : /* App id */
      89             : 
      90             : static ulong fd_log_private_app_id; /* 0 outside boot/halt, init on boot */
      91             : 
      92        2409 : void fd_log_private_app_id_set( ulong app_id ) { fd_log_private_app_id = app_id; }
      93             : 
      94    18004890 : ulong fd_log_app_id( void ) { return fd_log_private_app_id; }
      95             : 
      96             : /* App */
      97             : 
      98             : static char fd_log_private_app[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ]; /* "" outside boot/halt, init on boot */
      99             : 
     100             : void
     101        2409 : fd_log_private_app_set( char const * app ) {
     102        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !app ) ) app = "[app]";
     103        2409 :   if( FD_LIKELY( app!=fd_log_private_app ) )
     104        2409 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_cstr_safe( fd_cstr_init( fd_log_private_app ), app, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ) );
     105        2409 : }
     106             : 
     107      100861 : char const * fd_log_app( void ) { return fd_log_private_app; }
     108             : 
     109             : /* Thread ID */
     110             : 
     111             : #if FD_HAS_THREADS
     112             : static ulong fd_log_private_thread_id_ctr; /* 0 outside boot/halt, init on boot */
     113             : 
     114             : static ulong
     115        2445 : fd_log_private_thread_id_next( void ) {
     116        2445 :   return FD_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD( &fd_log_private_thread_id_ctr, 1UL );
     117        2445 : }
     118             : #endif
     119             : 
     120             : static FD_TL ulong fd_log_private_thread_id;      /* 0 at thread start */
     121             : static FD_TL int   fd_log_private_thread_id_init; /* 0 at thread start */
     122             : 
     123             : void
     124        2445 : fd_log_private_thread_id_set( ulong thread_id ) {
     125        2445 :   fd_log_private_thread_id      = thread_id;
     126        2445 :   fd_log_private_thread_id_init = 1;
     127        2445 : }
     128             : 
     129             : ulong
     130    36926253 : fd_log_thread_id( void ) {
     131    36926253 : # if FD_HAS_THREADS
     132    36926253 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_log_private_thread_id_init ) ) fd_log_private_thread_id_set( fd_log_private_thread_id_next() );
     133             : # else
     134             :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE(); /* Work around FD_FN_CONST */
     135             : # endif
     136    36926253 :   return fd_log_private_thread_id;
     137    36926253 : }
     138             : 
     139             : /* Thread */
     140             : 
     141             : /* Initialize name to a reasonable default thread description (FIXME:
     142             :    WEEN THIS OFF STDLIB) */
     143             : 
     144             : static void
     145        2454 : fd_log_private_thread_default( char * name ) { /* FD_LOG_NAME_MAX bytes */
     146        2454 :   sprintf( name, "%lu", fd_log_thread_id() );
     147        2454 : }
     148             : 
     149             : static FD_TL char fd_log_private_thread[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ]; /* "" at thread start */
     150             : static FD_TL int  fd_log_private_thread_init;               /* 0 at thread start */
     151             : 
     152             : void
     153        2454 : fd_log_thread_set( char const * thread ) {
     154        2454 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !thread ) || FD_UNLIKELY( thread[0]=='\0') ) {
     155        2454 :     fd_log_private_thread_default( fd_log_private_thread );
     156        2454 :     fd_log_private_thread_init = 1;
     157        2454 :   } else if( FD_LIKELY( thread!=fd_log_private_thread ) ) {
     158           0 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_cstr_safe( fd_cstr_init( fd_log_private_thread ), thread, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ) );
     159           0 :     fd_log_private_thread_init = 1;
     160           0 :   }
     161        2454 : }
     162             : 
     163             : char const *
     164     1261949 : fd_log_thread( void ) {
     165     1261949 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_log_private_thread_init ) ) fd_log_thread_set( NULL );
     166     1261949 :   return fd_log_private_thread;
     167     1261949 : }
     168             : 
     169             : /* APPLICATION PHYSICAL ID APIS ***************************************/
     170             : 
     171             : /* Host ID */
     172             : 
     173             : static ulong fd_log_private_host_id; /* 0 outside boot/halt, initialized on boot */
     174             : 
     175        2409 : void fd_log_private_host_id_set( ulong host_id ) { fd_log_private_host_id = host_id; }
     176             : 
     177        4854 : ulong fd_log_host_id( void ) { return fd_log_private_host_id; }
     178             : 
     179             : /* Host */
     180             : 
     181             : static char  fd_log_private_host[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ]; /* "" outside boot/halt, initialized on boot */
     182             : 
     183      100861 : char const * fd_log_host( void ) { return fd_log_private_host; }
     184             : 
     185             : void
     186        2409 : fd_log_private_host_set( char const * host ) {
     187        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !host ) || FD_UNLIKELY( host[0]=='\0') ) host = "[host]";
     188        2409 :   if( FD_LIKELY( host!=fd_log_private_host ) )
     189        2409 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_cstr_safe( fd_cstr_init( fd_log_private_host ), host, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ) );
     190        2409 : }
     191             : 
     192             : /* CPU ID */
     193             : 
     194             : /* First CPU scheduled to run on or ULONG_MAX on failure */
     195             : 
     196             : ulong
     197        2409 : fd_log_private_cpu_id_default( void ) {
     198        2409 :   FD_CPUSET_DECL( cpu_set );
     199        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_cpuset_getaffinity( (pid_t)0, cpu_set ) ) ) return ULONG_MAX;
     200        2409 :   ulong idx = fd_cpuset_first( cpu_set );
     201        2409 :         idx = fd_ulong_if( idx<FD_TILE_MAX, idx, ULONG_MAX );
     202        2409 :   return idx;
     203        2409 : }
     204             : 
     205             : static FD_TL ulong fd_log_private_cpu_id;      /* 0 at thread start */
     206             : static FD_TL int   fd_log_private_cpu_id_init; /* 0 at thread start */
     207             : 
     208             : void
     209        2418 : fd_log_private_cpu_id_set( ulong cpu_id ) {
     210        2418 :   fd_log_private_cpu_id      = cpu_id;
     211        2418 :   fd_log_private_cpu_id_init = 1;
     212        2418 : }
     213             : 
     214             : ulong
     215    18921363 : fd_log_cpu_id( void ) {
     216    18921363 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_log_private_cpu_id_init ) ) fd_log_private_cpu_id_set( fd_log_private_cpu_id_default() );
     217    18921363 :   return fd_log_private_cpu_id;
     218    18921363 : }
     219             : 
     220             : /* CPU */
     221             : 
     222             : /* Initialize name to a reasonable default CPU description (FIXME: WEEN
     223             :    THIS OFF STDLIB) */
     224             : 
     225             : static void
     226        2454 : fd_log_private_cpu_default( char * name ) { /* FD_LOG_NAME_MAX bytes */
     227        2454 :   FD_CPUSET_DECL( set );
     228             : 
     229        2454 :   int err = fd_cpuset_getaffinity( (pid_t)0, set );
     230        2454 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) { sprintf( name, "e%i", err ); return; }
     231             : 
     232        2454 :   ulong cnt = fd_cpuset_cnt( set );
     233        2454 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !((0UL<cnt) & (cnt<=FD_TILE_MAX)) ) ) { sprintf( name, "ec" ); return; }
     234             : 
     235        2454 :   ulong idx = fd_cpuset_first( set );
     236        2454 :   sprintf( name, (cnt>1) ? "f%lu" : "%lu", idx );
     237        2454 : }
     238             : 
     239             : static FD_TL char fd_log_private_cpu[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ]; /* "" at thread start */
     240             : static FD_TL int  fd_log_private_cpu_init;               /* 0  at thread start */
     241             : 
     242             : void
     243        2454 : fd_log_cpu_set( char const * cpu ) {
     244        2454 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !cpu ) || FD_UNLIKELY( cpu[0]=='\0') ) {
     245        2454 :     fd_log_private_cpu_default( fd_log_private_cpu );
     246        2454 :     fd_log_private_cpu_init = 1;
     247        2454 :   } else if( FD_LIKELY( cpu!=fd_log_private_cpu ) ) {
     248           0 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_cstr_safe( fd_cstr_init( fd_log_private_cpu ), cpu, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ) );
     249           0 :     fd_log_private_cpu_init = 1;
     250           0 :   }
     251        2454 : }
     252             : 
     253             : char const *
     254     1261949 : fd_log_cpu( void ) {
     255     1261949 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_log_private_cpu_init ) ) fd_log_cpu_set( NULL );
     256     1261949 :   return fd_log_private_cpu;
     257     1261949 : }
     258             : 
     259             : /* THREAD GROUP ID APIS ***********************************************/
     260             : 
     261             : /* Group id */
     262             : 
     263             : static ulong fd_log_private_group_id; /* 0 outside boot/halt, init on boot */
     264             : 
     265        2409 : void fd_log_private_group_id_set( ulong group_id ) { fd_log_private_group_id = group_id; }
     266             : 
     267   311398705 : ulong fd_log_group_id( void ) { return fd_log_private_group_id; }
     268             : 
     269             : /* Group */
     270             : 
     271             : static char fd_log_private_group[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ]; /* "" outside boot/halt, init on boot */
     272             : 
     273      100860 : char const * fd_log_group( void ) { return fd_log_private_group; }
     274             : 
     275             : void
     276        2409 : fd_log_private_group_set( char const * group ) {
     277        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !group ) || FD_UNLIKELY( group[0]=='\0') ) group = "[group]";
     278        2409 :   if( FD_LIKELY( group!=fd_log_private_group ) )
     279        2409 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_cstr_safe( fd_cstr_init( fd_log_private_group ), group, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ) );
     280        2409 : }
     281             : 
     282             : /* System TID or ULONG_MAX on failure */
     283             : 
     284             : ulong
     285        2445 : fd_log_private_tid_default( void ) {
     286        2445 : # if defined(__linux__)
     287        2445 :   long tid = syscall( SYS_gettid );
     288             : # else
     289             :   long tid = getpid();
     290             : # endif
     291        2445 :   return fd_ulong_if( tid>0L, (ulong)tid, ULONG_MAX );
     292        2445 : }
     293             : 
     294             : static FD_TL ulong fd_log_private_tid;      /* 0 at thread start */
     295             : static FD_TL int   fd_log_private_tid_init; /* 0 at thread start */
     296             : 
     297             : void
     298        2445 : fd_log_private_tid_set( ulong tid ) {
     299        2445 :   fd_log_private_tid      = tid;
     300        2445 :   fd_log_private_tid_init = 1;
     301        2445 : }
     302             : 
     303             : ulong
     304     1264321 : fd_log_tid( void ) {
     305     1264321 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_log_private_tid_init ) ) fd_log_private_tid_set( fd_log_private_tid_default() );
     306     1264321 :   return fd_log_private_tid;
     307     1264321 : }
     308             : 
     309             : /* User id */
     310             : 
     311             : static ulong
     312        2409 : fd_log_private_user_id_default( void ) {
     313        2409 :   return (ulong)getuid(); /* POSIX spec seems ambiguous as to whether or not this is a signed type */
     314        2409 : }
     315             : 
     316             : static ulong fd_log_private_user_id;      /* 0 outside boot/halt, init on boot */
     317             : static int   fd_log_private_user_id_init;
     318             : 
     319             : void
     320        2409 : fd_log_private_user_id_set( ulong user_id ) {
     321        2409 :   fd_log_private_user_id      = user_id;
     322        2409 :   fd_log_private_user_id_init = 1;
     323        2409 : }
     324             : 
     325             : ulong
     326        2445 : fd_log_user_id( void ) {
     327        2445 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_log_private_user_id_init ) ) {
     328           0 :     fd_log_private_user_id      = fd_log_private_user_id_default();
     329           0 :     fd_log_private_user_id_init = 1;
     330           0 :   }
     331        2445 :   return fd_log_private_user_id;
     332        2445 : }
     333             : 
     334             : /* User */
     335             : 
     336             : static char  fd_log_private_user[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ]; /* "" outside boot/halt, init on boot */
     337             : 
     338      100861 : char const * fd_log_user( void ) { return fd_log_private_user; }
     339             : 
     340             : void
     341        2409 : fd_log_private_user_set( char const * user ) {
     342        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !user ) || FD_UNLIKELY( user[0]=='\0') ) user = "[user]";
     343        2409 :   if( FD_LIKELY( user!=fd_log_private_user ) )
     344        2409 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_cstr_safe( fd_cstr_init( fd_log_private_user ), user, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ) );
     345        2409 : }
     346             : 
     347             : int
     348           0 : fd_log_group_id_query( ulong group_id ) {
     349           0 :   if( group_id==fd_log_group_id() ) return FD_LOG_GROUP_ID_QUERY_LIVE; /* Avoid O/S call for self queries */
     350           0 :   pid_t pid = (pid_t)group_id;
     351           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( ((group_id!=(ulong)pid) | (pid<=(pid_t)0)) ) ) return FD_LOG_GROUP_ID_QUERY_INVAL;
     352           0 :   if( !kill( (pid_t)group_id, 0 ) ) return FD_LOG_GROUP_ID_QUERY_LIVE;
     353           0 :   if( FD_LIKELY( errno==ESRCH ) ) return FD_LOG_GROUP_ID_QUERY_DEAD;
     354           0 :   if( FD_LIKELY( errno==EPERM ) ) return FD_LOG_GROUP_ID_QUERY_PERM;
     355           0 :   return FD_LOG_GROUP_ID_QUERY_FAIL;
     356           0 : }
     357             : 
     358             : /* WALLCLOCK APIS *****************************************************/
     359             : 
     360             : long
     361   129860108 : fd_log_wallclock_host( void const * _ ) {
     362   129860108 :   (void)_;
     363   129860108 :   struct timespec ts[1];
     364   129860108 :   clock_gettime( CLOCK_REALTIME, ts );
     365   129860108 :   return ((long)1e9)*((long)ts->tv_sec) + (long)ts->tv_nsec;
     366   129860108 : }
     367             : 
     368             : static fd_clock_func_t fd_log_private_clock_func = fd_log_wallclock_host;
     369             : static void const *    fd_log_private_clock_args = NULL;
     370             : 
     371             : long
     372   128639572 : fd_log_wallclock( void ) {
     373   128639572 :   return fd_log_private_clock_func( fd_log_private_clock_args );
     374   128639572 : }
     375             : 
     376             : void
     377             : fd_log_wallclock_set( fd_clock_func_t clock,
     378           0 :                       void const *    args ) {
     379           0 :   fd_log_private_clock_func = clock;
     380           0 :   fd_log_private_clock_args = args;
     381           0 : }
     382             : 
     383             : char *
     384             : fd_log_wallclock_cstr( long   now,
     385      105411 :                        char * buf ) {
     386      105411 :   uint  YYYY;
     387      105411 :   uint  MM;
     388      105411 :   uint  DD;
     389      105411 :   uint  hh;
     390      105411 :   uint  mm;
     391      105411 :   ulong ns;
     392      105411 :   int   tz;
     393             : 
     394      105411 :   static long const ns_per_m = 60000000000L;
     395      105411 :   static long const ns_per_s =  1000000000L;
     396             : 
     397      105411 :   static FD_TL long now_ref  = 1262325600000000000L; /* 2010-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 GMT-06 */
     398      105411 :   static FD_TL uint YYYY_ref = 2010U;                /* Initialized to what now0 corresponds to */
     399      105411 :   static FD_TL uint MM_ref   = 1U;                   /* " */
     400      105411 :   static FD_TL uint DD_ref   = 1U;                   /* " */
     401      105411 :   static FD_TL uint hh_ref   = 0U;                   /* " */
     402      105411 :   static FD_TL uint mm_ref   = 0U;                   /* " */
     403      105411 :   static FD_TL int  tz_ref   = -6;                   /* " */
     404             : 
     405      105411 :   if( FD_LIKELY( (now_ref<=now) & (now<(now_ref+ns_per_m)) ) ) {
     406             : 
     407             :     /* now is near the reference timestamp so we reuse the reference
     408             :        calculation timestamp. */
     409             : 
     410      102946 :     YYYY = YYYY_ref;
     411      102946 :     MM   = MM_ref;
     412      102946 :     DD   = DD_ref;
     413      102946 :     hh   = hh_ref;
     414      102946 :     mm   = mm_ref;
     415      102946 :     ns   = (ulong)(now - now_ref);
     416      102946 :     tz   = tz_ref;
     417             : 
     418      102946 :   } else {
     419             : 
     420        2465 :     long _t  = now / ns_per_s;
     421        2465 :     long _ns = now - ns_per_s*_t;
     422        2465 :     if( _ns<0L ) _ns += ns_per_s, _t--;
     423        2465 :     time_t t = (time_t)_t;
     424             : 
     425        2465 :     struct tm tm[1];
     426        2465 :     static FD_TL int localtime_broken = 0;
     427        2465 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !localtime_broken && !localtime_r( &t, tm ) ) ) localtime_broken = 1;
     428        2465 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( localtime_broken ) ) { /* If localtime_r doesn't work, pretty print as a raw UNIX time */
     429             :       /* Note: These can all run in parallel */
     430           0 :       fd_cstr_append_fxp10_as_text( buf,    ' ', fd_char_if( now<0L, '-', '\0' ), 9UL, fd_long_abs( now ), 29UL );
     431           0 :       fd_cstr_append_text         ( buf+29, " s UNIX",                                                      7UL );
     432           0 :       fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+36, '\0'                                                                );
     433           0 :       return buf;
     434           0 :     }
     435             : 
     436        2465 :     YYYY = (uint)(1900+tm->tm_year);
     437        2465 :     MM   = (uint)(   1+tm->tm_mon );
     438        2465 :     DD   = (uint)tm->tm_mday;
     439        2465 :     hh   = (uint)tm->tm_hour;
     440        2465 :     mm   = (uint)tm->tm_min;
     441        2465 :     ns   = ((ulong)((uint)tm->tm_sec))*((ulong)ns_per_s) + ((ulong)_ns);
     442        2465 : #   if defined(__linux__)
     443        2465 :     tz   = (int)(-timezone/3600L+(long)tm->tm_isdst);
     444             : #   else
     445             :     tz   = 0;
     446             : #   endif
     447             : 
     448        2465 :     now_ref  = now - (long)ns;
     449        2465 :     YYYY_ref = YYYY;
     450        2465 :     MM_ref   = MM;
     451        2465 :     DD_ref   = DD;
     452        2465 :     hh_ref   = hh;
     453        2465 :     mm_ref   = mm;
     454        2465 :     tz_ref   = tz;
     455             : 
     456        2465 :   }
     457             : 
     458             :   /* Note: These can all run in parallel! */
     459      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_uint_as_text ( buf,    '0', '\0',    YYYY,            4UL );
     460      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+ 4, '-'                                );
     461      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_uint_as_text ( buf+ 5, '0', '\0',      MM,            2UL );
     462      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+ 7, '-'                                );
     463      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_uint_as_text ( buf+ 8, '0', '\0',      DD,            2UL );
     464      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+10, ' '                                );
     465      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_uint_as_text ( buf+11, '0', '\0',      hh,            2UL );
     466      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+13, ':'                                );
     467      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_uint_as_text ( buf+14, '0', '\0',      mm,            2UL );
     468      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+16, ':'                                );
     469      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_fxp10_as_text( buf+17, '0', '\0', 9UL, ns,           12UL );
     470      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_text         ( buf+29, " GMT",                        4UL );
     471      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+33, fd_char_if( tz<0, '-', '+' )       );
     472      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_uint_as_text ( buf+34, '0', '\0', fd_int_abs( tz ),   2UL );
     473      105411 :   fd_cstr_append_char         ( buf+36, '\0'                               );
     474      105411 :   return buf;
     475      105411 : }
     476             : 
     477             : long
     478         504 : fd_log_sleep( long dt ) {
     479         504 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( dt < 1L ) ) {
     480           0 :     sched_yield();
     481           0 :     return 0L;
     482           0 :   }
     483             : 
     484             :   /* dt is in [1,LONG_MAX] at this point */
     485         504 :   long ns_dt = fd_long_min( dt, (((long)1e9)<<31)-1L ); /* in [1,2^31*1e9) and <= dt at this point */
     486         504 :   dt -= ns_dt;
     487             : 
     488         504 :   struct timespec req[1];
     489         504 :   struct timespec rem[1];
     490         504 :   req->tv_sec  = (time_t)( ((ulong)ns_dt) / ((ulong)1e9) ); /* in [0,2^31-1] */
     491         504 :   req->tv_nsec = (long)  ( ((ulong)ns_dt) % ((ulong)1e9) ); /* in [0,1e9) */
     492         504 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( nanosleep( req, rem ) ) && FD_LIKELY( errno==EINTR ) ) dt += ((long)1e9)*((long)rem->tv_sec) + rem->tv_nsec;
     493         504 :   return dt;
     494         504 : }
     495             : 
     496             : long
     497           3 : fd_log_wait_until( long then ) {
     498           3 :   long now;
     499      258737 :   for(;;) {
     500      258737 :     now = fd_log_wallclock();
     501      258737 :     long rem = then - now;
     502      258737 :     if( FD_LIKELY( rem<=0L ) ) break; /* we've waited long enough */
     503      258734 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rem>(long)1e9 ) ) { /* long wait (over ~1 s) ... sleep until medium long */
     504           0 :       fd_log_sleep( rem-(long)0.1e9 );
     505           0 :       continue;
     506           0 :     }
     507      258734 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rem>(long)0.1e9 ) ) { /* medium long wait (over ~0.1 s) ... yield */
     508           0 :       FD_YIELD();
     509           0 :       continue;
     510           0 :     }
     511      258734 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rem>(long)1e3 ) ) { /* medium short wait (over ~1 us) ... hyperthreading friendly spin */
     512      258648 :       FD_SPIN_PAUSE();
     513      258648 :       continue;
     514      258648 :     }
     515             :     /* short wait ... spin on fd_log_wallclock */
     516      258734 :   }
     517           3 :   return now;
     518           3 : }
     519             : 
     520             : /* LOG APIS ***********************************************************/
     521             : 
     522             : char       fd_log_private_path[ 1024 ]; /* "" outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     523             : static int fd_log_private_fileno = -1;  /* -1 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     524             : static int fd_log_private_dedup;        /*  0 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     525             : 
     526             : void
     527        4290 : fd_log_flush( void ) {
     528        4290 :   int log_fileno = FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_fileno );
     529        4290 :   if( FD_LIKELY( log_fileno!=-1 ) ) fsync( log_fileno );
     530        4290 : }
     531             : 
     532             : static int fd_log_private_colorize;      /* 0 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     533             : static int fd_log_private_level_logfile; /* 0 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     534             : static int fd_log_private_level_stderr;  /* 0 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     535             : static int fd_log_private_level_flush;   /* 0 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     536             : static int fd_log_private_level_core;    /* 0 outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     537             : static int fd_log_private_unclean_exit;
     538             : 
     539        2409 : int fd_log_colorize     ( void ) { return FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_colorize      ); }
     540     1395926 : int fd_log_level_logfile( void ) { return FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_level_logfile ); }
     541     1261878 : int fd_log_level_stderr ( void ) { return FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_level_stderr  ); }
     542      107307 : int fd_log_level_flush  ( void ) { return FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_level_flush   ); }
     543        3534 : int fd_log_level_core   ( void ) { return FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_level_core    ); }
     544             : 
     545        2409 : void fd_log_colorize_set     ( int mode  ) { FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_colorize      ) = mode;  }
     546        2418 : void fd_log_level_logfile_set( int level ) { FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_level_logfile ) = level; }
     547        2421 : void fd_log_level_stderr_set ( int level ) { FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_level_stderr  ) = level; }
     548        2409 : void fd_log_level_flush_set  ( int level ) { FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_level_flush   ) = level; }
     549        2421 : void fd_log_level_core_set   ( int level ) { FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_level_core    ) = level; }
     550             : 
     551           0 : int fd_log_private_logfile_fd( void ) { return FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_fileno ); }
     552             : 
     553           0 : void fd_log_enable_unclean_exit( void ) { fd_log_private_unclean_exit = 1; }
     554             : 
     555             : /* Buffer size used for vsnprintf calls (this is also one more than the
     556             :    maximum size that this can passed to fd_io_write) */
     557             : 
     558     3001450 : #define FD_LOG_BUF_SZ (32UL*4096UL)
     559             : 
     560             : /* Lock to used by fd_log_private_fprintf_0 to sequence calls writes
     561             :    between different _processes_ that share the same fd. */
     562             : 
     563             : static int fd_log_private_shared_lock_local[1] __attribute__((aligned(128))); /* location of lock if boot mmap fails */
     564             :        int * fd_log_private_shared_lock  = fd_log_private_shared_lock_local;  /* Local lock outside boot/halt, init at boot */
     565             : 
     566             : void
     567             : fd_log_private_fprintf_0( int          fd,
     568      113404 :                           char const * fmt, ... ) {
     569             : 
     570             :   /* Note: while this function superficially looks vdprintf-ish, we don't
     571             :      use that as it can do all sorts of unpleasantness under the hood
     572             :      (fflush, mutex / futex on fd, non-AS-safe buffering, ...) that this
     573             :      function deliberately avoids.  Also, the function uses the shared
     574             :      lock to help keep messages generated from processes that share the
     575             :      same log fd sane. */
     576             : 
     577             :   /* TODO:
     578             :      - Consider moving to util/io as fd_io_printf or renaming to
     579             :        fd_log_printf?
     580             :      - Is msg better to have on stack or in thread local storage?
     581             :      - Is msg even necessary given shared lock? (probably still useful to
     582             :        keep the message write to be a single-system-call best effort)
     583             :      - Allow partial write to fd_io_write?  (e.g. src_min=0 such that
     584             :        the fd_io_write below is guaranteed to be a single system call) */
     585             : 
     586      113404 :   char msg[ FD_LOG_BUF_SZ ];
     587             : 
     588      113404 :   va_list ap;
     589      113404 :   va_start( ap, fmt );
     590      113404 :   int len = vsnprintf( msg, FD_LOG_BUF_SZ, fmt, ap );
     591      113404 :   if( len<0                        ) len = 0;                        /* cmov */
     592      113404 :   if( len>(int)(FD_LOG_BUF_SZ-1UL) ) len = (int)(FD_LOG_BUF_SZ-1UL); /* cmov */
     593      113404 :   msg[ len ] = '\0';
     594      113404 :   va_end( ap );
     595             : 
     596      113404 : # if FD_HAS_ATOMIC
     597      113404 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     598      117636 :   while(( FD_LIKELY( FD_ATOMIC_CAS( fd_log_private_shared_lock, 0, 1 ) ) )) ;
     599      113404 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     600      113404 : # endif
     601             : 
     602      113404 :   ulong wsz;
     603      113404 :   fd_io_write( fd, msg, (ulong)len, (ulong)len, &wsz ); /* Note: we ignore errors because what are we doing to do? log them? */
     604             : 
     605      113404 : # if FD_HAS_ATOMIC
     606      113404 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     607      113404 :   FD_VOLATILE( *fd_log_private_shared_lock ) = 0;
     608      113404 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     609      113404 : # endif
     610             : 
     611      113404 : }
     612             : 
     613             : /* This is the same as fd_log_private_fprintf_0 except that it does not try to
     614             :    take a lock when writing to the log file.  This should almost never be used
     615             :    except in exceptional cases when logging while the process is shutting down.
     616             : 
     617             :    It exists because if a child process dies while holding the lock, we may
     618             :    want to log some diagnostic messages when tearing down the process tree. */
     619             : void
     620             : fd_log_private_fprintf_nolock_0( int          fd,
     621           0 :                                  char const * fmt, ... ) {
     622             : 
     623             :   /* Note: while this function superficially looks vdprintf-ish, we don't
     624             :      use that as it can do all sorts of unpleasantness under the hood
     625             :      (fflush, mutex / futex on fd, non-AS-safe buffering, ...) that this
     626             :      function deliberately avoids.  Also, the function uses the shared
     627             :      lock to help keep messages generated from processes that share the
     628             :      same log fd sane. */
     629             : 
     630             :   /* TODO:
     631             :      - Consider moving to util/io as fd_io_printf or renaming to
     632             :        fd_log_printf?
     633             :      - Is msg better to have on stack or in thread local storage?
     634             :      - Is msg even necessary given shared lock? (probably still useful to
     635             :        keep the message write to be a single-system-call best effort)
     636             :      - Allow partial write to fd_io_write?  (e.g. src_min=0 such that
     637             :        the fd_io_write below is guaranteed to be a single system call) */
     638             : 
     639           0 :   char msg[ FD_LOG_BUF_SZ ];
     640             : 
     641           0 :   va_list ap;
     642           0 :   va_start( ap, fmt );
     643           0 :   int len = vsnprintf( msg, FD_LOG_BUF_SZ, fmt, ap );
     644           0 :   if( len<0                        ) len = 0;                        /* cmov */
     645           0 :   if( len>(int)(FD_LOG_BUF_SZ-1UL) ) len = (int)(FD_LOG_BUF_SZ-1UL); /* cmov */
     646           0 :   msg[ len ] = '\0';
     647           0 :   va_end( ap );
     648             : 
     649           0 :   ulong wsz;
     650           0 :   fd_io_write( fd, msg, (ulong)len, (ulong)len, &wsz ); /* Note: we ignore errors because what are we doing to do? log them? */
     651           0 : }
     652             : 
     653             : /* Log buffer used by fd_log_private_0 and fd_log_private_hexdump_msg */
     654             : 
     655             : static FD_TL char fd_log_private_log_msg[ FD_LOG_BUF_SZ ];
     656             : 
     657             : char const *
     658     1387321 : fd_log_private_0( char const * fmt, ... ) {
     659     1387321 :   va_list ap;
     660     1387321 :   va_start( ap, fmt );
     661     1387321 :   int len = vsnprintf( fd_log_private_log_msg, FD_LOG_BUF_SZ, fmt, ap );
     662     1387321 :   if( len<0                        ) len = 0;                        /* cmov */
     663     1387321 :   if( len>(int)(FD_LOG_BUF_SZ-1UL) ) len = (int)(FD_LOG_BUF_SZ-1UL); /* cmov */
     664     1387321 :   fd_log_private_log_msg[ len ] = '\0';
     665     1387321 :   va_end( ap );
     666     1387321 :   return fd_log_private_log_msg;
     667     1387321 : }
     668             : 
     669             : char const *
     670             : fd_log_private_hexdump_msg( char const * descr,
     671             :                             void const * mem,
     672        6186 :                             ulong        sz ) {
     673             : 
     674     3139722 : # define FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE           (16UL)
     675        6186 : # define FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BLOB_DESCRIPTION_MAX_LEN (32UL)
     676        6186 : # define FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_MAX_INPUT_BLOB_SZ        (1664UL) /* multiple of 128 >= 1542 */
     677             : 
     678     3537600 : # define FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF(...)  do { log_buf_ptr += fd_int_max( sprintf( log_buf_ptr, __VA_ARGS__ ), 0 ); } while(0)
     679        6186 :   char * log_buf_ptr = fd_log_private_log_msg; /* used by FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF macro */
     680             : 
     681             :   /* Print the hexdump header */
     682             :   /* FIXME: consider additional sanitization of descr or using compiler
     683             :      tricks to prevent user from passing a non-const-char string (i.e.
     684             :      data they got from somewhere else that might not be sanitized). */
     685             : 
     686        6186 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !descr ) ) {
     687             : 
     688           0 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "HEXDUMP - (%lu bytes at 0x%lx)", sz, (ulong)mem );
     689             : 
     690        6186 :   } else if( FD_UNLIKELY( strlen( descr )>FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BLOB_DESCRIPTION_MAX_LEN ) ) {
     691             : 
     692           3 :     char tmp[ FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BLOB_DESCRIPTION_MAX_LEN + 1UL ];
     693           3 :     fd_cstr_fini( fd_cstr_append_text( fd_cstr_init( tmp ), descr, FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BLOB_DESCRIPTION_MAX_LEN ) );
     694           3 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "HEXDUMP \"%s\"... (%lu bytes at 0x%lx)", tmp, sz, (ulong)mem );
     695             : 
     696        6183 :   } else {
     697             : 
     698        6183 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "HEXDUMP \"%s\" (%lu bytes at 0x%lx)", descr, sz, (ulong)mem );
     699             : 
     700        6183 :   }
     701             : 
     702        6186 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !sz ) ) return fd_log_private_log_msg;
     703             : 
     704        6186 :   FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "\n" );
     705             : 
     706        6186 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !mem ) ) {
     707           0 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "\t... snip (unreadable memory) ..." );
     708           0 :     return fd_log_private_log_msg;
     709           0 :   }
     710             : 
     711        6186 :   char         line_buf[ FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE+1 ];
     712        6186 :   char const * blob     = (char const *)mem;
     713        6186 :   ulong        blob_off = 0UL;
     714        6186 :   ulong        blob_sz  = fd_ulong_min( sz, FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_MAX_INPUT_BLOB_SZ );
     715             : 
     716     3139230 :   for( ; blob_off<blob_sz; blob_off++ ) {
     717     3133044 :     ulong col_idx = blob_off % FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
     718             : 
     719             :     /* New line. Print previous line's ASCII representation and then print the offset. */
     720     3133044 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !col_idx ) ) {
     721      195846 :       if( FD_LIKELY( blob_off ) ) FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "  %s\n", line_buf );
     722      195846 :       FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "\t%04lx: ", blob_off );
     723      195846 :     }
     724             :     /* FIXME: consider extra space between col 7 and 8 to make easier
     725             :        for visual inspection */
     726             : 
     727     3133044 :     char c = blob[blob_off];
     728     3133044 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( " %02x", (uint)(uchar)c );
     729             : 
     730             :     /* If not a printable ASCII character, output a dot. */
     731     3133044 :     line_buf[ col_idx     ] = fd_char_if( fd_isalnum( (int)c ) | fd_ispunct( (int)c ) | (c==' '), c, '.' );
     732     3133044 :     line_buf[ col_idx+1UL ] = '\0';
     733     3133044 :   }
     734             : 
     735             :   /* Print the 2nd column of last blob line */
     736        6678 :   while( blob_off % FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE ) {
     737         492 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "   " );
     738         492 :     blob_off++;
     739         492 :   }
     740        6186 :   FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "  %s", line_buf );
     741             : 
     742        6186 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( blob_sz < sz ) )
     743           0 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF( "\n\t... snip (printed %lu bytes, omitted %lu bytes) ...", blob_sz, sz-blob_sz );
     744             : 
     745        6186 :   return fd_log_private_log_msg;
     746             : 
     747        6186 : # undef FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE
     748        6186 : # undef FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_BLOB_DESCRIPTION_MAX_LEN
     749        6186 : # undef FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_MAX_INPUT_BLOB_SZ
     750        6186 : # undef FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_ADD_TO_LOG_BUF
     751        6186 : }
     752             : 
     753             : void
     754             : fd_log_private_1( int          level,
     755             :                   long         now,
     756             :                   char const * file,
     757             :                   int          line,
     758             :                   char const * func,
     759     1393515 :                   char const * msg ) {
     760             : 
     761     1393515 :   if( level<fd_log_level_logfile() ) return;
     762             : 
     763             :   /* These are thread init so we call them regardless of permanent log
     764             :      enabled to their initialization time is guaranteed independent of
     765             :      whether the permanent log is enabled. */
     766             : 
     767     1259472 :   char const * thread = fd_log_thread();
     768     1259472 :   char const * cpu    = fd_log_cpu();
     769     1259472 :   ulong        tid    = fd_log_tid();
     770             : 
     771     1259472 :   int log_fileno = FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_fileno );
     772     1259472 :   int to_logfile = (log_fileno!=-1);
     773     1259472 :   int to_stderr  = (level>=fd_log_level_stderr());
     774     1259472 :   if( !(to_logfile | to_stderr) ) return;
     775             : 
     776             :   /* Deduplicate the log if requested */
     777             : 
     778     1194219 :   if( fd_log_private_dedup ) {
     779             : 
     780             :     /* Compute if this message appears to be a recent duplicate of
     781             :        a previous log message */
     782             : 
     783     1194211 :     ulong hash = fd_cstr_hash_append( fd_cstr_hash_append( fd_cstr_hash_append( fd_ulong_hash(
     784     1194211 :                    (ulong)(8L*(long)line+(long)level) ), file ), func ), msg );
     785             : 
     786     1194211 :     static long const dedup_interval = 20000000L; /* 1/50 s */
     787             : 
     788     1194211 :     static FD_TL int   init;      /* 0   on thread start */
     789     1194211 :     static FD_TL ulong last_hash; /* 0UL on thread start */
     790     1194211 :     static FD_TL long  then;      /* 0L  on thread start */
     791             : 
     792     1194211 :     int is_dup = init & (hash==last_hash) & ((now-then)<dedup_interval);
     793     1194211 :     init = 1;
     794             : 
     795             :     /* Update how many messages from this thread in row have been
     796             :        duplicates */
     797             : 
     798     1194211 :     static FD_TL ulong dedup_cnt;   /* 0UL on thread start */
     799     1194211 :     static FD_TL int   in_dedup;    /* 0   on thread start */
     800             : 
     801     1194211 :     if( is_dup ) dedup_cnt++;
     802      104182 :     else {
     803      104182 :       if( in_dedup ) {
     804             : 
     805             :         /* This message appears to end a long string of duplicates.
     806             :            Log the end of the deduplication. */
     807             : 
     808         285 :         char then_cstr[ FD_LOG_WALLCLOCK_CSTR_BUF_SZ ];
     809         285 :         fd_log_wallclock_cstr( then, then_cstr );
     810             : 
     811         285 :         if( to_logfile )
     812         285 :           fd_log_private_fprintf_0( log_fileno, "SNIP    %s %6lu:%-6lu %s:%s:%-4s %s:%s:%-4s "
     813         285 :                                     "stopped repeating (%lu identical messages)\n",
     814         285 :                                     then_cstr, fd_log_group_id(),tid, fd_log_user(),fd_log_host(),cpu,
     815         285 :                                     fd_log_app(),fd_log_group(),thread, dedup_cnt+1UL );
     816             : 
     817         285 :         if( to_stderr ) {
     818         219 :           char * then_short_cstr = then_cstr+5; then_short_cstr[21] = '\0'; /* Lop off the year, ns resolution and timezone */
     819         219 :           fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "SNIP    %s %-6lu %-4s %-4s stopped repeating (%lu identical messages)\n",
     820         219 :                                     then_short_cstr, tid,cpu,thread, dedup_cnt+1UL );
     821         219 :         }
     822             : 
     823         285 :         in_dedup = 0;
     824         285 :       }
     825             : 
     826      104182 :       dedup_cnt = 0UL;
     827      104182 :     }
     828             : 
     829             :     /* dedup_cnt previous messages from this thread appear to be
     830             :        duplicates.  Decide whether to let the raw message print or
     831             :        deduplicate to the log.  FIXME: CONSIDER RANDOMIZING THE
     832             :        THROTTLE. */
     833             : 
     834     1194211 :     static ulong const dedup_thresh   = 3UL;         /* let initial dedup_thresh duplicates go out the door */
     835     1194211 :     static long  const dedup_throttle = 1000000000L; /* ~1s, how often to update status on current duplication */
     836             : 
     837     1194211 :     static FD_TL long dedup_last; /* 0L on thread start */
     838             : 
     839     1194211 :     if( dedup_cnt < dedup_thresh ) dedup_last = now;
     840     1089319 :     else {
     841     1089319 :       if( (now-dedup_last) >= dedup_throttle ) {
     842          66 :         char now_cstr[ FD_LOG_WALLCLOCK_CSTR_BUF_SZ ];
     843          66 :         fd_log_wallclock_cstr( now, now_cstr );
     844          66 :         if( to_logfile )
     845          66 :           fd_log_private_fprintf_0( log_fileno, "SNIP    %s %6lu:%-6lu %s:%s:%-4s %s:%s:%-4s repeating (%lu identical messages)\n",
     846          66 :                                     now_cstr, fd_log_group_id(),tid, fd_log_user(),fd_log_host(),cpu,
     847          66 :                                     fd_log_app(),fd_log_group(),thread, dedup_cnt+1UL );
     848          66 :         if( to_stderr ) {
     849          66 :           char * now_short_cstr = now_cstr+5; now_short_cstr[21] = '\0'; /* Lop off the year, ns resolution and timezone */
     850          66 :           fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "SNIP    %s %-6lu %-4s %-4s repeating (%lu identical messages)\n",
     851          66 :                                     now_short_cstr, tid,cpu,thread, dedup_cnt+1UL );
     852          66 :         }
     853          66 :         dedup_last = now;
     854          66 :       }
     855     1089319 :       in_dedup = 1;
     856     1089319 :     }
     857             : 
     858     1194211 :     last_hash = hash;
     859     1194211 :     then      = now;
     860             : 
     861     1194211 :     if( in_dedup ) return;
     862     1194211 :   }
     863             : 
     864      104898 :   char now_cstr[ FD_LOG_WALLCLOCK_CSTR_BUF_SZ ];
     865      104898 :   fd_log_wallclock_cstr( now, now_cstr );
     866             : 
     867      104898 :   static char const * level_cstr[] = {
     868      104898 :     /* 0 */ "DEBUG  ",
     869      104898 :     /* 1 */ "INFO   ",
     870      104898 :     /* 2 */ "NOTICE ",
     871      104898 :     /* 3 */ "WARNING",
     872      104898 :     /* 4 */ "ERR    ",
     873      104898 :     /* 5 */ "CRIT   ",
     874      104898 :     /* 6 */ "ALERT  ",
     875      104898 :     /* 7 */ "EMERG  "
     876      104898 :   };
     877             : 
     878      104898 :   if( to_logfile )
     879       98029 :     fd_log_private_fprintf_0( log_fileno, "%s %s %6lu:%-6lu %s:%s:%-4s %s:%s:%-4s %s(%i)[%s]: %s\n",
     880       98029 :                               level_cstr[level], now_cstr, fd_log_group_id(),tid, fd_log_user(),fd_log_host(),cpu,
     881       98029 :                               fd_log_app(),fd_log_group(),thread, file,line,func, msg );
     882             : 
     883      104898 :   if( to_stderr ) {
     884        9921 :     static char const * color_level_cstr[] = {
     885        9921 :       /* 0 */ TEXT_NORMAL                                  "DEBUG  ",
     886        9921 :       /* 1 */ TEXT_BLUE                                    "INFO   " TEXT_NORMAL,
     887        9921 :       /* 2 */ TEXT_GREEN                                   "NOTICE " TEXT_NORMAL,
     888        9921 :       /* 3 */ TEXT_YELLOW                                  "WARNING" TEXT_NORMAL,
     889        9921 :       /* 4 */ TEXT_RED                                     "ERR    " TEXT_NORMAL,
     890        9921 :       /* 5 */ TEXT_RED TEXT_BOLD                           "CRIT   " TEXT_NORMAL,
     891        9921 :       /* 6 */ TEXT_RED TEXT_BOLD TEXT_UNDERLINE            "ALERT  " TEXT_NORMAL,
     892        9921 :       /* 7 */ TEXT_RED TEXT_BOLD TEXT_UNDERLINE TEXT_BLINK "EMERG  " TEXT_NORMAL
     893        9921 :     };
     894        9921 :     char * now_short_cstr = now_cstr+5; now_short_cstr[21] = '\0'; /* Lop off the year, ns resolution and timezone */
     895        9921 :     fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "%s %s %-6lu %-4s %-4s %s(%i): %s\n",
     896        9921 :                               fd_log_private_colorize ? color_level_cstr[level] : level_cstr[level],
     897        9921 :                               now_short_cstr, tid,cpu,thread, file, line, msg );
     898        9921 :   }
     899             : 
     900      104898 :   if( level<fd_log_level_flush() ) return;
     901             : 
     902        4257 :   fd_log_flush();
     903        4257 : }
     904             : 
     905             : void
     906             : fd_log_private_2( int          level,
     907             :                   long         now,
     908             :                   char const * file,
     909             :                   int          line,
     910             :                   char const * func,
     911        1125 :                   char const * msg ) {
     912        1125 :   fd_log_private_1( level, now, file, line, func, msg );
     913             : 
     914        1125 :   if( level<fd_log_level_core() ) {
     915        1125 : #   if defined(__linux__)
     916        1125 :     if( fd_log_private_unclean_exit ) {
     917           0 :       syscall( SYS_exit_group, 1 );
     918           0 :     }
     919        1125 : #   endif /* defined(__linux__) */
     920        1125 :     exit(1); /* atexit will call fd_log_private_cleanup implicitly */
     921        1125 :   }
     922             : 
     923           0 :   abort();
     924        1125 : }
     925             : 
     926             : void
     927             : fd_log_private_raw_2( char const * file,
     928             :                       int          line,
     929             :                       char const * func,
     930           0 :                       char const * msg ) {
     931           0 :   fd_log_private_fprintf_nolock_0( STDERR_FILENO, "%s(%i)[%s]: %s\n", file, line, func, msg );
     932           0 : # if defined(__linux__)
     933           0 :   syscall( SYS_exit_group, 1 );
     934             : # else
     935             :   exit(1);
     936             : # endif
     937           0 :   abort();
     938           0 : }
     939             : 
     940             : /* BOOT/HALT APIS *****************************************************/
     941             : 
     942             : static void
     943        3684 : fd_log_private_cleanup( void ) {
     944             : 
     945             :   /* The atexit below means that all calls to "exit();" implicitly
     946             :      become "fd_log_private_cleanup(); exit();".  It also implies that
     947             :      programs that terminate via a top level return from main implicitly
     948             :      call fd_log_private_cleanup().
     949             : 
     950             :      As such it is possible that a thread other than the booter will
     951             :      trigger cleanup either by triggering this directly (e.g. calling
     952             :      exit) or indirectly (e.g. by logging a message with an exit
     953             :      triggering priority) and that the booter itself might call this
     954             :      more than once sequentially (e.g. fd_halt() calling cleanup
     955             :      explicitly followed by return from main triggering it again.
     956             : 
     957             :      Accordingly we protect this with a ONCE block so it only will
     958             :      execute once per program.  Further, if cleanup gets triggered by
     959             :      multiple threads concurrently, the ONCE block will prevent them
     960             :      from progressing until the first thread that hits the once block
     961             :      has completed cleanup. */
     962             : 
     963       12186 :   FD_ONCE_BEGIN {
     964        2409 :     int log_fileno = FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_fileno );
     965        2409 :     if(      log_fileno==-1                      ) fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "No log\n" );
     966         585 :     else if( !strcmp( fd_log_private_path, "-" ) ) fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "Log to stdout\n" );
     967         573 :     else {
     968         573 : #     if FD_HAS_THREADS
     969         573 :       if( fd_log_private_thread_id_ctr>1UL ) { /* There are potentially other log users running */
     970             :         /* Just closing the permanent log file is not multithreading
     971             :            safe in the case where other threads are still running
     972             :            normally and thus potentially logging to the permanent log.
     973             :            Such should not happen in a correctly written and functioning
     974             :            application but logging exists in large part to help
     975             :            understand when applications misbehave.  So we try to be as
     976             :            robust and informative as we can here.  FIXME: THE SECOND
     977             :            USLEEP IS AN UGLY HACK TO REDUCE (BUT NOT FULLY ELIMINATE)
     978             :            THE RISK OF USE AFTER CLOSE BY THOSE OTHER THREADS.  IT IS
     979             :            POSSIBLE WITH A MORE INVASIVE CHANGES TO FULLY ELIMINATE THIS
     980             :            RISK. */
     981           0 :         usleep( (useconds_t)40000 ); /* Give potentially concurrent users a chance to get their dying messages out */
     982           0 :         FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     983           0 :         FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_fileno ) = -1; /* Turn off the permanent log for concurrent users */
     984           0 :         FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     985           0 :         usleep( (useconds_t)40000 ); /* Give any concurrent log operations progress at turn off a chance to wrap */
     986           0 :       }
     987             : #     else
     988             :       FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_fileno ) = -1;
     989             : #     endif
     990             : 
     991         573 :       fsync( log_fileno );
     992         573 :       sync();
     993         573 :       fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "Log at \"%s\"\n", fd_log_private_path );
     994         573 :     }
     995        2409 :   } FD_ONCE_END;
     996        3684 : }
     997             : 
     998             : static void
     999             : fd_log_private_sig_abort( int         sig,
    1000             :                           siginfo_t * info,
    1001           0 :                           void *      context ) {
    1002           0 :   (void)info; (void)context;
    1003             : 
    1004             :   /* Hopefully all out streams are idle now and we have flushed out
    1005             :      all non-logging activity ... log a backtrace */
    1006             : 
    1007             : # if FD_HAS_BACKTRACE
    1008             : 
    1009             :   void * btrace[128];
    1010             :   int btrace_cnt = backtrace( btrace, 128 );
    1011             : 
    1012             :   int log_fileno = FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_fileno );
    1013             :   if( log_fileno!=-1 ) {
    1014             :     fd_log_private_fprintf_0( log_fileno, "Caught signal %i, backtrace:\n", sig );
    1015             :     backtrace_symbols_fd( btrace, btrace_cnt, log_fileno );
    1016             :     fsync( log_fileno );
    1017             :   }
    1018             : 
    1019             :   fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "\nCaught signal %i, backtrace:\n", sig );
    1020             :   backtrace_symbols_fd( btrace, btrace_cnt, STDERR_FILENO );
    1021             :   fsync( STDERR_FILENO );
    1022             : 
    1023             : # else /* !FD_HAS_BACKTRACE */
    1024             : 
    1025           0 :   int log_fileno = FD_VOLATILE_CONST( fd_log_private_fileno );
    1026           0 :   if( log_fileno!=-1 ) fd_log_private_fprintf_0( log_fileno, "Caught signal %i.\n", sig );
    1027             : 
    1028           0 :   fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "\nCaught signal %i.\n", sig );
    1029             : 
    1030           0 : # endif /* FD_HAS_BACKTRACE */
    1031             : 
    1032             :   /* Do final log cleanup */
    1033             : 
    1034           0 :   fd_log_private_cleanup();
    1035             : 
    1036           0 :   usleep( (useconds_t)1000000 ); /* Give some time to let streams drain */
    1037             : 
    1038           0 :   raise( sig ); /* Continue with the original handler (probably the default and that will produce the core) */
    1039           0 : }
    1040             : 
    1041             : static void
    1042       47880 : fd_log_private_sig_trap( int sig ) {
    1043       47880 :   struct sigaction act[1];
    1044             :   /* FIXME: CONSIDER NOT OVERRIDING IF THE SIGNAL HANDLER HAS ALREADY
    1045             :      BEEN SET BY THE USER. */
    1046       47880 :   act->sa_sigaction = fd_log_private_sig_abort;
    1047       47880 :   if( sigemptyset( &act->sa_mask ) ) FD_LOG_ERR(( "sigempty set failed" ));
    1048       47880 :   act->sa_flags = (int)(SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESETHAND);
    1049       47880 :   if( sigaction( sig, act, NULL ) ) FD_LOG_ERR(( "unable to override signal %i", sig ));
    1050       47880 : }
    1051             : 
    1052             : static int
    1053             : fd_log_private_open_path( int          cmdline,
    1054        2409 :                           char const * log_path ) {
    1055        2409 :   ulong        log_path_sz = log_path ? (strlen( log_path )+1UL) : 0UL;
    1056             : 
    1057        2409 :   if( !log_path_sz ) { /* Use default log path */
    1058           0 :     char tag[ FD_LOG_WALLCLOCK_CSTR_BUF_SZ ];
    1059           0 :     fd_log_wallclock_cstr( fd_log_wallclock(), tag );
    1060           0 :     for( ulong b=0UL; tag[b]; b++ ) if( tag[b]==' ' || tag[b]=='-' || tag[b]=='.' || tag[b]==':' ) tag[b] = '_';
    1061           0 :     ulong len; fd_cstr_printf( fd_log_private_path, 1024UL, &len, "/tmp/fd-%i.%i.%i_%lu_%s_%s_%s",
    1062           0 :                               FDCTL_MAJOR_VERSION, FDCTL_MINOR_VERSION, FDCTL_PATCH_VERSION,
    1063           0 :                               fd_log_group_id(), fd_log_user(), fd_log_host(), tag );
    1064           0 :     if( len==1023UL ) { fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "default log path too long; unable to boot\n" ); exit(1); }
    1065           0 :   }
    1066        2409 :   else if( log_path_sz==1UL    ) fd_log_private_path[0] = '\0'; /* User disabled */
    1067         585 :   else if( log_path_sz<=1024UL ) fd_memcpy( fd_log_private_path, log_path, log_path_sz ); /* User specified */
    1068           0 :   else                          { fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "log path too long; unable to boot\n" ); exit(1); } /* Invalid */
    1069             : 
    1070        2409 :   int log_fileno;
    1071        2409 :   if( fd_log_private_path[0]=='\0' ) {
    1072        1824 :     if( cmdline ) fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "--log-path \"\"\nNo log\n" );
    1073           0 :     else          fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "No log\n" );
    1074        1824 :     log_fileno = -1;
    1075        1824 :   } else if( !strcmp( fd_log_private_path, "-" ) ) {
    1076          12 :     if( cmdline ) fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "--log-path \"-\"\nLog to stdout\n" );
    1077           0 :     else          fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "Log to stdout\n" );
    1078          12 :     log_fileno = STDOUT_FILENO;
    1079         573 :   } else {
    1080         573 :     if( cmdline && !log_path_sz ) fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "--log-path not specified; using autogenerated path\n" );
    1081         573 :     log_fileno = open( fd_log_private_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH );
    1082         573 :     if( log_fileno==-1 ) {
    1083           0 :       fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "open failed (--log-path \"%s\"); unable to boot (%d-%s)\n", fd_log_private_path, errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) );
    1084           0 :       exit(1);
    1085           0 :     }
    1086         573 :     fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "Log at \"%s\"\n", fd_log_private_path );
    1087         573 :   }
    1088        2409 :   return log_fileno;
    1089        2409 : }
    1090             : 
    1091             : void
    1092             : fd_log_private_boot( int  *   pargc,
    1093        2409 :                      char *** pargv ) {
    1094             : //FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: booting" )); /* Log not online yet */
    1095             : 
    1096        2409 :   char buf[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ];
    1097             : 
    1098        2409 :   fd_log_private_shared_lock  = fd_log_private_shared_lock_local;
    1099             : 
    1100             :   /* Init our our application logical ids */
    1101             :   /* FIXME: CONSIDER EXPLICIT SPECIFICATION OF RANGE OF THREADS
    1102             :      INSTEAD OF ATOMIC COUNTER FROM BASE */
    1103             : 
    1104        2409 :   fd_log_private_app_id_set( fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-app-id", "FD_LOG_APP_ID", 0UL ) );
    1105             : 
    1106        2409 :   fd_log_private_app_set( fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-app", "FD_LOG_APP", NULL ) );
    1107             : 
    1108        2409 : # if FD_HAS_THREADS
    1109        2409 :   fd_log_private_thread_id_ctr = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-thread-id", "FD_LOG_THREAD_ID", 0UL );
    1110        2409 :   ulong thread_id = fd_log_private_thread_id_next();
    1111             : # else
    1112             :   ulong thread_id = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-thread-id", "FD_LOG_THREAD_ID", 0UL );
    1113             : # endif
    1114        2409 :   fd_log_private_thread_id_set( thread_id );
    1115             : 
    1116        2409 :   fd_log_thread_set( fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-thread", "FD_LOG_THREAD", NULL ) );
    1117             : 
    1118             :   /* Init our application physical ids */
    1119             :   /* We ignore any user specified cpu-id in favor of the actual core
    1120             :      assigned by the host OS.  We strip it from the command line so
    1121             :      downstream command line handling is identical from user's point of
    1122             :      view. */
    1123             : 
    1124        2409 :   fd_log_private_host_id_set( fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-host-id", "FD_LOG_HOST_ID", 0UL ) );
    1125             : 
    1126        2409 :   char const * host = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-host", "FD_LOG_HOST", NULL );
    1127        2409 :   if( !host ) { if( !gethostname( buf, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX ) ) buf[ FD_LOG_NAME_MAX-1UL ] = '\0', host = buf; }
    1128        2409 :   fd_msan_unpoison( (void *)host, FD_LOG_NAME_MAX );
    1129        2409 :   fd_log_private_host_set( host );
    1130             : 
    1131        2409 :   fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-cpu-id", "FD_LOG_CPU_ID", 0UL ); /* FIXME: LOG IGNORING? */
    1132        2409 :   fd_log_private_cpu_id_set( fd_log_private_cpu_id_default() );
    1133             : 
    1134        2409 :   fd_log_cpu_set( fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-cpu", "FD_LOG_CPU", NULL ) );
    1135             : 
    1136             :   /* Init our thread group ids */
    1137             :   /* We ignore any user specified group id and tid in favor of the actual
    1138             :      group id and tid assigned by the host OS.  We strip it from the
    1139             :      command line so downstream command line handling is identical from
    1140             :      user's point of view. */
    1141             : 
    1142        2409 :   fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-group-id", "FD_LOG_GROUP_ID", 0UL ); /* FIXME: LOG IGNORING? */
    1143        2409 :   pid_t pid = getpid();
    1144        2409 :   fd_log_private_group_id_set( fd_ulong_if( pid>(pid_t)0, (ulong)pid, ULONG_MAX ) );
    1145             : 
    1146        2409 :   char const * group = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-group", "FD_LOG_GROUP", NULL );
    1147        2409 : # if defined(__linux__)
    1148        2409 :   if( !group ) group = program_invocation_short_name;
    1149             : # elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
    1150             :   if( !group ) group = getprogname();
    1151             : # endif
    1152        2409 :   if( !group ) group = (pargc && pargv && (*pargc)>0) ? (*pargv)[0] : NULL;
    1153        2409 :   fd_log_private_group_set( group );
    1154             : 
    1155        2409 :   fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-tid", "FD_LOG_TID", 0UL ); /* FIXME: LOG IGNORING? */
    1156        2409 :   fd_log_private_tid_set( fd_log_private_tid_default() );
    1157             : 
    1158        2409 :   fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--log-user-id", "FD_LOG_USER_ID", 0UL ); /* FIXME: LOG IGNORING? */
    1159        2409 :   fd_log_private_user_id_set( fd_log_private_user_id_default() );
    1160             : 
    1161        2409 :   char const * user = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-user", "FD_LOG_USER", NULL );
    1162        2409 :   if( !user )  user = getenv( "LOGNAME" );
    1163        2409 :   if( !user )  user = getlogin();
    1164        2409 :   fd_log_private_user_set( user );
    1165             : 
    1166             :   /* Configure the log */
    1167             : 
    1168        2409 :   fd_log_private_dedup = fd_env_strip_cmdline_int( pargc, pargv, "--log-dedup", "FD_LOG_DEDUP", 1 );
    1169             : 
    1170        2409 :   int colorize = 0;
    1171        2409 :   do {
    1172        2409 :     char const * cstr = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-colorize", "FD_LOG_COLORIZE", NULL );
    1173        2409 :     if( cstr ) { colorize = fd_cstr_to_int( cstr ); break; }
    1174             : 
    1175        2409 :     cstr = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( NULL, NULL, NULL, "COLORTERM", NULL );
    1176        2409 :     if( cstr && !strcmp( cstr, "truecolor" ) ) { colorize = 1; break; }
    1177             : 
    1178        2409 :     cstr = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( NULL, NULL, NULL, "TERM", NULL );
    1179        2409 :     if( cstr && !strcmp( cstr, "xterm-256color" ) ) { colorize = 1; break; }
    1180             : 
    1181        2409 :   } while(0);
    1182           0 :   fd_log_colorize_set( colorize );
    1183             : 
    1184        2409 :   fd_log_level_logfile_set( fd_env_strip_cmdline_int( pargc, pargv, "--log-level-logfile", "FD_LOG_LEVEL_LOGFILE", 1 ) );
    1185        2409 :   fd_log_level_stderr_set ( fd_env_strip_cmdline_int( pargc, pargv, "--log-level-stderr",  "FD_LOG_LEVEL_STDERR",  2 ) );
    1186        2409 :   fd_log_level_flush_set  ( fd_env_strip_cmdline_int( pargc, pargv, "--log-level-flush",   "FD_LOG_LEVEL_FLUSH",   3 ) );
    1187        2409 :   fd_log_level_core_set   ( fd_env_strip_cmdline_int( pargc, pargv, "--log-level-core",    "FD_LOG_LEVEL_CORE",    5 ) );
    1188             : 
    1189             :   /* Hook up signal handlers */
    1190             : 
    1191        2409 :   int log_backtrace = fd_env_strip_cmdline_int( pargc, pargv, "--log-backtrace", "FD_LOG_BACKTRACE", 1 );
    1192        2409 :   if( log_backtrace ) {
    1193             : 
    1194             : #   if FD_HAS_BACKTRACE
    1195             :     /* If libgcc isn't already linked into the program when a trapped
    1196             :        signal is received by an application, calls to backtrace and
    1197             :        backtrace_symbols_fd within the signal handler can silently
    1198             :        invoke the dynamic linker, which in turn can do silent async
    1199             :        signal unsafe behavior behind our back.  We do dummy calls to
    1200             :        backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd here to avoid dynamic linking
    1201             :        surprises in the signal handler.  (Hat tip to runtimeverification
    1202             :        for finding this.) */
    1203             : 
    1204             :     void * btrace[128];
    1205             :     int btrace_cnt = backtrace( btrace, 128 );
    1206             :     int fd = open( "/dev/null", O_WRONLY | O_APPEND );
    1207             :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd==-1 ) )
    1208             :       fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO,
    1209             :                                 "open( \"/dev/null\", O_WRONLY | O_APPEND ) failed (%i-%s); attempting to continue\n",
    1210             :                                 errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) );
    1211             :     else {
    1212             :       backtrace_symbols_fd( btrace, btrace_cnt, fd );
    1213             :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( close( fd ) ) )
    1214             :         fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO,
    1215             :                                   "close( \"/dev/null\" ) failed (%i-%s); attempting to continue\n",
    1216             :                                   errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) );
    1217             :     }
    1218             : #   endif /* FD_HAS_BACKTRACE */
    1219             : 
    1220             :     /* This is all overridable POSIX sigs whose default behavior is to
    1221             :        abort the program.  It will backtrace and then fallback to the
    1222             :        default behavior. */
    1223        2394 :     if( !fd_log_private_unclean_exit ) {
    1224        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGABRT   );
    1225        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGALRM   );
    1226        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGFPE    );
    1227        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGHUP    );
    1228        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGILL    );
    1229        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGINT    );
    1230        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGQUIT   );
    1231        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGPIPE   );
    1232        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGSEGV   );
    1233        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGTERM   );
    1234        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGUSR1   );
    1235        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGUSR2   );
    1236        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGBUS    );
    1237        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGPOLL   );
    1238        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGPROF   );
    1239        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGSYS    );
    1240        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGTRAP   );
    1241        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGVTALRM );
    1242        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGXCPU   );
    1243        2394 :       fd_log_private_sig_trap( SIGXFSZ   );
    1244        2394 :     }
    1245        2394 :   }
    1246             : 
    1247             :   /* Hook up the permanent log */
    1248        2409 :   char const * log_path = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr( pargc, pargv, "--log-path", "FD_LOG_PATH", NULL );
    1249        2409 :   FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_fileno ) = fd_log_private_open_path( 1, log_path );
    1250             : 
    1251        2409 :   if( !fd_log_private_unclean_exit ) {
    1252        2409 :     if( atexit( fd_log_private_cleanup ) ) { fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO, "atexit failed; unable to boot\n" ); exit(1); }
    1253        2409 :   }
    1254             : 
    1255             :   /* At this point, logging online */
    1256        2409 :   if( fd_log_build_info_sz>1UL ) FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: build info:\n%s", fd_log_build_info ));
    1257           0 :   else                           FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: build info not available"           ));
    1258        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-path          %s",  fd_log_private_path    ));
    1259        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-dedup         %i",  fd_log_private_dedup   ));
    1260        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-colorize      %i",  fd_log_colorize()      ));
    1261        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-logfile %i",  fd_log_level_logfile() ));
    1262        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-stderr  %i",  fd_log_level_stderr()  ));
    1263        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-flush   %i",  fd_log_level_flush()   ));
    1264        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-core    %i",  fd_log_level_core()    ));
    1265        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-app-id        %lu", fd_log_app_id()        ));
    1266        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-app           %s",  fd_log_app()           ));
    1267        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-thread-id     %lu", fd_log_thread_id()     ));
    1268        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-thread        %s",  fd_log_thread()        ));
    1269        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-host-id       %lu", fd_log_host_id()       ));
    1270        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-host          %s",  fd_log_host()          ));
    1271        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-cpu-id        %lu", fd_log_cpu_id()        ));
    1272        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-cpu           %s",  fd_log_cpu()           ));
    1273        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-group-id      %lu", fd_log_group_id()      ));
    1274        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-group         %s",  fd_log_group()         ));
    1275        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-tid           %lu", fd_log_tid()           ));
    1276        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-user-id       %lu", fd_log_user_id()       ));
    1277        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-user          %s",  fd_log_user()          ));
    1278             : 
    1279        2409 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: boot success" ));
    1280        2409 : }
    1281             : 
    1282             : void
    1283             : fd_log_private_boot_custom( int *        lock,
    1284             :                             ulong        app_id,
    1285             :                             char const * app,
    1286             :                             ulong        thread_id,
    1287             :                             char const * thread,
    1288             :                             ulong        host_id,
    1289             :                             char const * host,
    1290             :                             ulong        cpu_id,
    1291             :                             char const * cpu,
    1292             :                             ulong        group_id,
    1293             :                             char const * group,
    1294             :                             ulong        tid,
    1295             :                             ulong        user_id,
    1296             :                             char const * user,
    1297             :                             int          dedup,
    1298             :                             int          colorize,
    1299             :                             int          level_logfile,
    1300             :                             int          level_stderr,
    1301             :                             int          level_flush,
    1302             :                             int          level_core,
    1303             :                             int          log_fd,
    1304           0 :                             char const * log_path ) {
    1305           0 :   fd_log_private_shared_lock  = lock;
    1306             : 
    1307           0 :   fd_log_private_app_id_set( app_id );
    1308           0 :   fd_log_private_app_set( app );
    1309           0 :   fd_log_private_thread_id_set( thread_id );
    1310           0 :   fd_log_thread_set( thread );
    1311           0 :   fd_log_private_host_id_set( host_id );
    1312           0 :   fd_log_private_host_set( host );
    1313           0 :   fd_log_private_cpu_id_set( cpu_id );
    1314           0 :   fd_log_cpu_set( cpu );
    1315           0 :   fd_log_private_group_id_set( group_id );
    1316           0 :   fd_log_private_group_set( group );
    1317           0 :   fd_log_private_tid_set( tid );
    1318           0 :   fd_log_private_user_id_set( user_id );
    1319           0 :   fd_log_private_user_set( user );
    1320             : 
    1321           0 :   fd_log_private_dedup = dedup;
    1322           0 :   fd_log_colorize_set( colorize );
    1323             : 
    1324           0 :   fd_log_level_logfile_set( level_logfile );
    1325           0 :   fd_log_level_stderr_set ( level_stderr );
    1326           0 :   fd_log_level_flush_set  ( level_flush );
    1327           0 :   fd_log_level_core_set   ( level_core );
    1328             : 
    1329             :   /* Hook up the permanent log */
    1330           0 :   if( -1!=log_fd ) {
    1331             :     /* Log file descriptor was set up before boot, user wishes to log there directly. */
    1332           0 :     fd_log_private_path[0] = '\0';
    1333           0 :     FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_fileno ) = log_fd;
    1334           0 :   } else {
    1335           0 :     FD_VOLATILE( fd_log_private_fileno ) = fd_log_private_open_path( 0, log_path );
    1336           0 :   }
    1337             : 
    1338             :   /* At this point, logging online */
    1339           0 :   if( fd_log_build_info_sz>1UL ) FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: build info:\n%s", fd_log_build_info ));
    1340           0 :   else                           FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: build info not available"           ));
    1341           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-path          %s",  fd_log_private_path    ));
    1342           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-dedup         %i",  fd_log_private_dedup   ));
    1343           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-colorize      %i",  fd_log_colorize()      ));
    1344           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-logfile %i",  fd_log_level_logfile() ));
    1345           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-logfile %i",  fd_log_level_logfile() ));
    1346           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-stderr  %i",  fd_log_level_stderr()  ));
    1347           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-flush   %i",  fd_log_level_flush()   ));
    1348           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-level-core    %i",  fd_log_level_core()    ));
    1349           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-app-id        %lu", fd_log_app_id()        ));
    1350           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-app           %s",  fd_log_app()           ));
    1351           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-thread-id     %lu", fd_log_thread_id()     ));
    1352           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-thread        %s",  fd_log_thread()        ));
    1353           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-host-id       %lu", fd_log_host_id()       ));
    1354           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-host          %s",  fd_log_host()          ));
    1355           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-cpu-id        %lu", fd_log_cpu_id()        ));
    1356           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-cpu           %s",  fd_log_cpu()           ));
    1357           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-group-id      %lu", fd_log_group_id()      ));
    1358           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-group         %s",  fd_log_group()         ));
    1359           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-tid           %lu", fd_log_tid()           ));
    1360           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-user-id       %lu", fd_log_user_id()       ));
    1361           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: --log-user          %s",  fd_log_user()          ));
    1362             : 
    1363           0 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: boot success" ));
    1364           0 : }
    1365             : 
    1366             : void
    1367        1275 : fd_log_private_halt( void ) {
    1368        1275 :   FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: halting" ));
    1369             : 
    1370        1275 :   fd_log_private_cleanup();
    1371             : 
    1372             :   /* At this point, log is offline */
    1373             : 
    1374        1275 :   fd_log_private_path[0]        = '\0';
    1375             : //fd_log_private_fileno         = -1;   /* Already handled by cleanup */
    1376        1275 :   fd_log_private_dedup          = 0;
    1377             : 
    1378        1275 :   fd_log_private_level_core     = 0;
    1379        1275 :   fd_log_private_level_flush    = 0;
    1380        1275 :   fd_log_private_level_stderr   = 0;
    1381        1275 :   fd_log_private_level_logfile  = 0;
    1382        1275 :   fd_log_private_colorize       = 0;
    1383             : 
    1384        1275 :   fd_log_private_clock_func     = fd_log_wallclock_host;
    1385        1275 :   fd_log_private_clock_args     = NULL;
    1386             : 
    1387        1275 :   fd_log_private_user[0]        = '\0';
    1388        1275 :   fd_log_private_user_id_init   = 0;
    1389        1275 :   fd_log_private_user_id        = 0UL;
    1390        1275 :   fd_log_private_tid_init       = 0;
    1391        1275 :   fd_log_private_tid            = 0UL;
    1392        1275 :   fd_log_private_group[0]       = '\0';
    1393        1275 :   fd_log_private_group_id       = 0UL;
    1394             : 
    1395        1275 :   fd_log_private_cpu_init       = 0;
    1396        1275 :   fd_log_private_cpu[0]         = '\0';
    1397        1275 :   fd_log_private_cpu_id_init    = 0;
    1398        1275 :   fd_log_private_cpu_id         = 0UL;
    1399        1275 :   fd_log_private_host[0]        = '\0';
    1400        1275 :   fd_log_private_host_id        = 0UL;
    1401             : 
    1402        1275 :   fd_log_private_thread_init    = 0;
    1403        1275 :   fd_log_private_thread[0]      = '\0';
    1404        1275 :   fd_log_private_thread_id_init = 0;
    1405        1275 :   fd_log_private_thread_id      = 0UL;
    1406        1275 : # if FD_HAS_THREADS
    1407        1275 :   fd_log_private_thread_id_ctr  = 0UL;
    1408        1275 : # endif
    1409        1275 :   fd_log_private_app[0]         = '\0';
    1410        1275 :   fd_log_private_app_id         = 0UL;
    1411             : 
    1412        1275 :   if( FD_LIKELY( fd_log_private_shared_lock!=fd_log_private_shared_lock_local ) ) {
    1413             :     /* Note: the below will not unmap this in any clones that also
    1414             :        inherited this mapping unless they were cloned with CLONE_VM.  In
    1415             :        cases like this, the caller is expected to handle the cleanup
    1416             :        semantics sanely (e.g. only have the parent do boot/halt and then
    1417             :        children only use log while parent has log booted). */
    1418           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( munmap( fd_log_private_shared_lock, sizeof(int) ) ) )
    1419           0 :       fd_log_private_fprintf_0( STDERR_FILENO,
    1420           0 :                                 "munmap( fd_log_private_shared_lock, sizeof(int) ) failed (%i-%s); attempting to continue",
    1421           0 :                                 errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) );
    1422           0 :   }
    1423        1275 :   fd_log_private_shared_lock = NULL;
    1424             : 
    1425             : //FD_LOG_INFO(( "fd_log: halt success" )); /* Log not online anymore */
    1426        1275 : }
    1427             : 
    1428             : #include <sys/resource.h>
    1429             : 
    1430             : ulong
    1431        2409 : fd_log_private_main_stack_sz( void ) {
    1432             : 
    1433             :   /* We are extra paranoid about what rlimit returns and we don't trust
    1434             :      environments that claim an unlimited stack size (because it just
    1435             :      isn't unlimited ... even if rlimit says otherwise ... which it will
    1436             :      if a user tries to be clever with a "ulimit -s unlimited" ... e.g.
    1437             :      tile0's stack highest address is at 128 TiB-4KiB typically on
    1438             :      modern Linux and grows down while the text / data / heap grow up
    1439             :      from 0B ... so stack size is practically always going to be << 128
    1440             :      TiB irrespective of any getrlimit claim).  TODO: It looks like
    1441             :      pthead_attr_getstack might be getrlimit based under the hood, so
    1442             :      maybe just use pthread_attr_getstack here too? */
    1443             : 
    1444        2409 :   struct rlimit rlim[1];
    1445        2409 :   int err = getrlimit( RLIMIT_STACK, rlim );
    1446        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1447           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_log: getrlimit failed (%i-%s)", errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) ));
    1448           0 :     return 0UL;
    1449           0 :   }
    1450             : 
    1451        2409 :   ulong stack_sz = (ulong)rlim->rlim_cur;
    1452        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( (rlim->rlim_cur>rlim->rlim_max) | (rlim->rlim_max>RLIM_INFINITY    ) |
    1453        2409 :                    (rlim->rlim_cur==RLIM_INFINITY) | (rlim->rlim_cur!=(rlim_t)stack_sz) ) ) {
    1454           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_log: unexpected stack limits (rlim_cur %lu, rlim_max %lu)",
    1455           0 :                      (ulong)rlim->rlim_cur, (ulong)rlim->rlim_max ));
    1456           0 :     return 0UL;
    1457           0 :   }
    1458             : 
    1459        2409 :   return stack_sz;
    1460        2409 : }
    1461             : 
    1462             : /* When pthread_setstack is not used to explicitly set the memory region
    1463             :    for a new thread's stack, pthread_create will create a memory region
    1464             :    (using either the requested size or a default size).  And, while
    1465             :    pthread allows us to set and get the size of the stack region it
    1466             :    creates and we can get a pointer into a thread's stack by just
    1467             :    declaring a stack variable in that thread and we obviously know where
    1468             :    a thread's stack is when we explicitly specify it to pthread create,
    1469             :    pthreads does not seem to provide a simple way to get the extents of
    1470             :    the stacks it creates.
    1471             : 
    1472             :    But the relationship between a pointer in the stack and the stack
    1473             :    extents is non-trival because pthreads will use some of the stack for
    1474             :    things like thread local storage (and it will not tell us how much
    1475             :    stack was used by that and this is practically only known after
    1476             :    linking is complete and then it is not simply exposed to the
    1477             :    application).
    1478             : 
    1479             :    Similar uncertainty applies to the first thread's stack.  We can
    1480             :    learn how large the stack is and get a pointer into the stack via a
    1481             :    stack variable but we have no simple way to get the extents.  And, in
    1482             :    this case on recent Linux, things like command line strings and
    1483             :    environment strings are typically allowed to consume up to 1/4 of
    1484             :    main's thread stack ... these are only known at application load
    1485             :    time.  (There is the additional caveat that the main stack might be
    1486             :    dynamically allocated such that the address space reserved for it
    1487             :    might not be backed by memory yet.)
    1488             : 
    1489             :    But, if we want to do useful run-time stack diagnostics (e.g. alloca
    1490             :    bounds checking / stack overflow prevention / etc), having explicit
    1491             :    knowledge of a thread's stack extents is very useful.  Hence the
    1492             :    below.  It would be nice if there was portable and non-horrific way
    1493             :    to do this (an even more horrific way is trigger seg faults by
    1494             :    scanning for the guard pages and then recover from the seg fault via
    1495             :    a longjmp ... shivers). */
    1496             : 
    1497             : void
    1498             : fd_log_private_stack_discover( ulong   stack_sz,
    1499             :                                ulong * _stack0,
    1500        2409 :                                ulong * _stack1 ) {
    1501             : 
    1502        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !stack_sz ) ) {
    1503           0 :     *_stack0 = 0UL;
    1504           0 :     *_stack1 = 0UL;
    1505           0 :     return;
    1506           0 :   }
    1507             : 
    1508        2409 :   ulong stack0 = 0UL;
    1509        2409 :   ulong stack1 = 0UL;
    1510             : 
    1511             :   /* Create a variable on the caller's stack and scan the thread group's
    1512             :      memory map for the memory region holding the variable.  That should
    1513             :      be the caller's stack. */
    1514             : 
    1515        2409 :   uchar stack_mem[1];
    1516        2409 :   FD_VOLATILE( stack_mem[0] ) = (uchar)1; /* Paranoia to make sure compiler puts this in stack */
    1517        2409 :   ulong stack_addr = (ulong)stack_mem;
    1518             : 
    1519        2409 :   int filefd;
    1520        2409 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( ( filefd = open( "/proc/self/maps", O_RDONLY ) ) < 0 ) ) {
    1521           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "open( \"/proc/self/maps\" ) failed (%i-%s)", errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) ));
    1522           0 :     *_stack0 = 0UL;
    1523           0 :     *_stack1 = 0UL;
    1524           0 :     return;
    1525           0 :   }
    1526             : 
    1527        2409 :   char filebuf[1<<12];
    1528        2409 :   ulong filelen = 0;
    1529        2409 :   char * p = filebuf;
    1530        2409 :   int found = 0;
    1531      110922 :   while( !found ) {
    1532             : 
    1533             :     /* Scan a line */
    1534             : 
    1535      110922 :     int full_line = 0;
    1536      110922 :     char * nextp;
    1537    10780140 :     for( nextp = p; nextp < filebuf + filelen; ) {
    1538    10775322 :       if( *(nextp++) == '\n' ) {
    1539      106104 :         full_line = 1;
    1540      106104 :         break;
    1541      106104 :       }
    1542    10775322 :     }
    1543      110922 :     if( !full_line ) {
    1544             :       /* We need to read more data. First shift the old data down. */
    1545        4818 :       filelen = (ulong)((filebuf + filelen) - p);
    1546        4818 :       if( filelen )
    1547           0 :         memmove( filebuf, p, filelen );
    1548        4818 :       p = filebuf;
    1549             :       /* Now read data */
    1550        4818 :       ssize_t tlen;
    1551        4818 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( ( tlen = read( filefd, filebuf + filelen, sizeof(filebuf)-1U-filelen ) ) < 0 ) ) {
    1552           0 :         FD_LOG_WARNING(( "read( \"/proc/self/maps\" ) failed (%i-%s)", errno, fd_io_strerror( errno ) ));
    1553           0 :         break;
    1554           0 :       }
    1555        4818 :       if( tlen == 0 ) break; /* End of file */
    1556        4818 :       filelen += (ulong)tlen;
    1557        4818 :       filebuf[filelen] = '\0'; /* For sscanf */
    1558        4818 :       continue;
    1559        4818 :     }
    1560             : 
    1561      106104 :     ulong m0;
    1562      106104 :     ulong m1;
    1563      106104 :     int r = sscanf( p, "%lx-%lx", &m0, &m1 );
    1564      106104 :     p = nextp;
    1565      106104 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( r !=2 ) ) continue;
    1566             : 
    1567             :     /* Test if the stack allocation is in the discovered region */
    1568             : 
    1569      106104 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( (m0<=stack_addr) & (stack_addr<m1) ) ) {
    1570        2409 :       found = 1;
    1571        2409 :       ulong msz = m1 - m0;
    1572        2409 :       if( msz==stack_sz ) { /* Memory region matches expectations */
    1573           0 :         stack0 = m0;
    1574           0 :         stack1 = m1;
    1575        2409 :       } else if( ((fd_log_group_id()==fd_log_tid()) & (msz<stack_sz)) ) {
    1576             :         /* This is the main thread, which, on recent Linux, seems to
    1577             :            just reserve address space for main's stack at program
    1578             :            start up to the application stack size limits then uses
    1579             :            page faults to dynamically back the stack with DRAM as the
    1580             :            stack grows (which is awful for performance, jitter and
    1581             :            reliability ... sigh).  This assumes stack grows down such
    1582             :            that m1 is the fixed value in this process. */
    1583        2409 :         stack0 = m1 - stack_sz;
    1584        2409 :         stack1 = m1;
    1585        2409 :       } else {
    1586           0 :         FD_LOG_WARNING(( "unexpected caller stack memory region size (got %lu bytes, expected %lu bytes)", msz, stack_sz ));
    1587             :         /* don't trust the discovered region */
    1588           0 :       }
    1589        2409 :       break;
    1590        2409 :     }
    1591             : 
    1592      106104 :   }
    1593        2409 :   if( !found )
    1594           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "unable to find stack size around address 0x%lx", stack_addr ));
    1595             : 
    1596        2409 :   close(filefd);
    1597             : 
    1598        2409 :   *_stack0 = stack0;
    1599        2409 :   *_stack1 = stack1;
    1600        2409 : }
    1601             : 
    1602             : #else
    1603             : #error "Unknown FD_LOG_STYLE"
    1604             : #endif

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