LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - waltz/quic - fd_quic.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: cov.lcov Lines: 2276 3167 71.9 %
Date: 2025-01-08 12:08:44 Functions: 84 108 77.8 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : #include "fd_quic.h"
       2             : #include "fd_quic_ack_tx.h"
       3             : #include "fd_quic_common.h"
       4             : #include "fd_quic_conn_id.h"
       5             : #include "fd_quic_enum.h"
       6             : #include "fd_quic_private.h"
       7             : #include "fd_quic_conn.h"
       8             : #include "fd_quic_conn_map.h"
       9             : #include "fd_quic_proto.h"
      10             : #include "fd_quic_proto.c"
      11             : #include "fd_quic_retry.h"
      12             : 
      13             : #define FD_TEMPL_FRAME_CTX fd_quic_frame_ctx_t
      14             : #include "templ/fd_quic_frame_handler_decl.h"
      15             : #include "templ/fd_quic_frames_templ.h"
      16             : #include "templ/fd_quic_undefs.h"
      17             : 
      18             : #include "fd_quic_pretty_print.c"
      19             : 
      20             : #include "crypto/fd_quic_crypto_suites.h"
      21             : #include "templ/fd_quic_transport_params.h"
      22             : #include "templ/fd_quic_parse_util.h"
      23             : #include "tls/fd_quic_tls.h"
      24             : 
      25             : #include <fcntl.h>   /* for keylog open(2)  */
      26             : #include <unistd.h>  /* for keylog close(2) */
      27             : 
      28             : #include "../../ballet/hex/fd_hex.h"
      29             : #include "../../tango/tempo/fd_tempo.h"
      30             : #include "../../util/log/fd_dtrace.h"
      31             : 
      32             : /* Declare map type for stream_id -> stream* */
      33             : #define MAP_NAME              fd_quic_stream_map
      34    70388358 : #define MAP_KEY               stream_id
      35    38249590 : #define MAP_T                 fd_quic_stream_map_t
      36    44903054 : #define MAP_KEY_NULL          FD_QUIC_STREAM_ID_UNUSED
      37    30547675 : #define MAP_KEY_INVAL(key)    ((key)==MAP_KEY_NULL)
      38             : #define MAP_QUERY_OPT         1
      39             : #include "../../util/tmpl/fd_map_dynamic.c"
      40             : 
      41             : /* FD_QUIC_PING_ENABLE
      42             :  *
      43             :  * This compile time option specifies whether the server should use
      44             :  * QUIC PING frames to keep connections alive
      45             :  *
      46             :  * Set to 1 to keep connections alive
      47             :  * Set to 0 to allow connections to close on idle */
      48        2274 : # define FD_QUIC_PING_ENABLE 0
      49             : 
      50             : /* FD_QUIC_MAX_STREAMS_ALWAYS  */
      51             : /* Defines whether a MAX_STREAMS frame is sent even if it was just */
      52             : /* sent */
      53             : /* They take very little space, and a dropped MAX_STREAMS frame can */
      54             : /* be very consequential */
      55             : /* Even when set, QUIC won't send this frame if the client has ackd */
      56             : /* the most recent value */
      57       12099 : # define FD_QUIC_MAX_STREAMS_ALWAYS 0
      58             : 
      59             : 
      60             : 
      61             : /* Construction API ***************************************************/
      62             : 
      63             : FD_QUIC_API FD_FN_CONST ulong
      64          57 : fd_quic_align( void ) {
      65          57 :   return FD_QUIC_ALIGN;
      66          57 : }
      67             : 
      68             : /* fd_quic_footprint_ext returns footprint of QUIC memory region given
      69             :    limits. Also writes byte offsets to given layout struct. */
      70             : static ulong
      71             : fd_quic_footprint_ext( fd_quic_limits_t const * limits,
      72       10935 :                        fd_quic_layout_t *       layout ) {
      73       10935 :   memset( layout, 0, sizeof(fd_quic_layout_t) );
      74       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !limits ) ) return 0UL;
      75             : 
      76       10935 :   ulong  conn_cnt         = limits->conn_cnt;
      77       10935 :   ulong  conn_id_cnt      = limits->conn_id_cnt;
      78       10935 :   ulong  log_depth        = limits->log_depth;
      79       10935 :   ulong  handshake_cnt    = limits->handshake_cnt;
      80       10935 :   ulong  inflight_pkt_cnt = limits->inflight_pkt_cnt;
      81       10935 :   ulong  tx_buf_sz        = limits->tx_buf_sz;
      82       10935 :   ulong  stream_pool_cnt  = limits->stream_pool_cnt;
      83             : 
      84       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn_cnt        ==0UL ) ) return 0UL;
      85       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( handshake_cnt   ==0UL ) ) return 0UL;
      86       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( inflight_pkt_cnt==0UL ) ) return 0UL;
      87             : 
      88       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn_id_cnt < FD_QUIC_MIN_CONN_ID_CNT ))
      89           0 :     return 0UL;
      90             : 
      91       10935 :   layout->meta_sz = sizeof(fd_quic_layout_t);
      92             : 
      93       10935 :   ulong offs  = 0;
      94             : 
      95             :   /* allocate space for fd_quic_t */
      96       10935 :   offs += sizeof(fd_quic_t);
      97             : 
      98             :   /* allocate space for state */
      99       10935 :   offs  = fd_ulong_align_up( offs, alignof(fd_quic_state_t) );
     100       10935 :   offs += sizeof(fd_quic_state_t);
     101             : 
     102             :   /* allocate space for connections */
     103       10935 :   offs                    = fd_ulong_align_up( offs, fd_quic_conn_align() );
     104       10935 :   layout->conns_off       = offs;
     105       10935 :   ulong conn_footprint    = fd_quic_conn_footprint( limits );
     106       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn_footprint ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid fd_quic_conn_footprint" )); return 0UL; }
     107       10935 :   layout->conn_footprint  = conn_footprint;
     108       10935 :   ulong conn_foot_tot     = conn_cnt * conn_footprint;
     109       10935 :   offs                   += conn_foot_tot;
     110             : 
     111             :   /* allocate space for conn IDs */
     112       10935 :   offs                     = fd_ulong_align_up( offs, fd_quic_conn_map_align() );
     113       10935 :   layout->conn_map_off     = offs;
     114       10935 :   ulong slot_cnt_bound     = (ulong)( FD_QUIC_DEFAULT_SPARSITY * (double)conn_cnt * (double)conn_id_cnt );
     115       10935 :   int     lg_slot_cnt      = fd_ulong_find_msb( slot_cnt_bound - 1 ) + 1;
     116       10935 :   layout->lg_slot_cnt      = lg_slot_cnt;
     117       10935 :   ulong conn_map_footprint = fd_quic_conn_map_footprint( lg_slot_cnt );
     118       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn_map_footprint ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid fd_quic_conn_map_footprint" )); return 0UL; }
     119       10935 :   offs                    += conn_map_footprint;
     120             : 
     121             :   /* allocate space for handshake pool */
     122       10935 :   offs                 = fd_ulong_align_up( offs, fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_align() );
     123       10935 :   layout->hs_pool_off  = offs;
     124       10935 :   ulong hs_pool_fp     = fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_footprint( limits->handshake_cnt );
     125       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !hs_pool_fp ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_footprint" )); return 0UL; }
     126       10935 :   offs                += hs_pool_fp;
     127             : 
     128             :   /* allocate space for stream pool */
     129       10935 :   if( stream_pool_cnt && tx_buf_sz ) {
     130        2538 :     offs                    = fd_ulong_align_up( offs, fd_quic_stream_pool_align() );
     131        2538 :     layout->stream_pool_off = offs;
     132        2538 :     ulong stream_pool_footprint = fd_quic_stream_pool_footprint( stream_pool_cnt, tx_buf_sz );
     133        2538 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !stream_pool_footprint ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid fd_quic_stream_pool_footprint" )); return 0UL; }
     134        2538 :     offs                   += stream_pool_footprint;
     135        8397 :   } else {
     136        8397 :     layout->stream_pool_off = 0UL;
     137        8397 :   }
     138             : 
     139             :   /* allocate space for quic_log_buf */
     140       10935 :   offs = fd_ulong_align_up( offs, fd_quic_log_buf_align() );
     141       10935 :   layout->log_off = offs;
     142       10935 :   ulong log_footprint = fd_quic_log_buf_footprint( log_depth );
     143       10935 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !log_footprint ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid fd_quic_log_buf_footprint for depth %lu", log_depth )); return 0UL; }
     144       10935 :   offs += log_footprint;
     145             : 
     146       10935 :   return offs;
     147       10935 : }
     148             : 
     149             : FD_QUIC_API FD_FN_PURE ulong
     150        2160 : fd_quic_footprint( fd_quic_limits_t const * limits ) {
     151        2160 :   fd_quic_layout_t layout;
     152        2160 :   return fd_quic_footprint_ext( limits, &layout );
     153        2160 : }
     154             : 
     155             : static ulong
     156       16920 : fd_quic_clock_wallclock( void * ctx FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
     157       16920 :   return (ulong)fd_log_wallclock();
     158       16920 : }
     159             : 
     160             : static ulong
     161    39509597 : fd_quic_clock_tickcount( void * ctx FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
     162    39509597 :   return (ulong)fd_tickcount();
     163    39509597 : }
     164             : 
     165             : FD_QUIC_API void *
     166             : fd_quic_new( void * mem,
     167        2130 :              fd_quic_limits_t const * limits ) {
     168             : 
     169             :   /* Argument checks */
     170             : 
     171        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !mem ) ) {
     172           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL mem" ));
     173           0 :     return NULL;
     174           0 :   }
     175             : 
     176        2130 :   ulong align = fd_quic_align();
     177        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_ulong_is_aligned( (ulong)mem, align ) ) ) {
     178           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "misaligned mem" ));
     179           0 :     return NULL;
     180           0 :   }
     181             : 
     182        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !limits ) ) {
     183           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL limits" ));
     184           0 :     return NULL;
     185           0 :   }
     186             : 
     187        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( ( limits->conn_cnt        ==0UL )
     188        2130 :                  | ( limits->conn_cnt        >=UINT_MAX )
     189        2130 :                  | ( limits->handshake_cnt   ==0UL )
     190        2130 :                  | ( limits->inflight_pkt_cnt==0UL ) ) ) {
     191           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid limits" ));
     192           0 :     return NULL;
     193           0 :   }
     194             : 
     195        2130 :   fd_quic_layout_t layout;
     196        2130 :   ulong footprint = fd_quic_footprint_ext( limits, &layout );
     197        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !footprint ) ) {
     198           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid footprint for config" ));
     199           0 :     return NULL;
     200           0 :   }
     201             : 
     202        2130 :   fd_quic_t * quic = (fd_quic_t *)mem;
     203             : 
     204             :   /* Clear fd_quic_t memory region */
     205        2130 :   fd_memset( quic, 0, footprint );
     206             : 
     207             :   /* Defaults */
     208        2130 :   quic->config.idle_timeout = FD_QUIC_DEFAULT_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
     209        2130 :   quic->config.ack_delay    = FD_QUIC_DEFAULT_ACK_DELAY;
     210        2130 :   quic->config.retry_ttl    = FD_QUIC_DEFAULT_RETRY_TTL;
     211             : 
     212             :   /* Default clock source */
     213        2130 :   quic->cb.now             = fd_quic_clock_wallclock;
     214        2130 :   quic->cb.now_ctx         = NULL;
     215        2130 :   quic->config.tick_per_us = 1000.0f;
     216             : 
     217             :   /* Copy layout descriptors */
     218        2130 :   quic->limits = *limits;
     219        2130 :   quic->layout = layout;
     220             : 
     221             :   /* Init log buffer (persists across init calls) */
     222        2130 :   void * shmlog = (void *)( (ulong)quic + quic->layout.log_off );
     223        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_log_buf_new( shmlog, limits->log_depth ) ) ) {
     224           0 :     return NULL;
     225           0 :   }
     226             : 
     227        2130 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     228        2130 :   quic->magic = FD_QUIC_MAGIC;
     229        2130 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
     230             : 
     231        2130 :   return quic;
     232        2130 : }
     233             : 
     234             : FD_QUIC_API fd_quic_limits_t *
     235             : fd_quic_limits_from_env( int  *   pargc,
     236             :                          char *** pargv,
     237           0 :                          fd_quic_limits_t * limits ) {
     238             : 
     239           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !limits ) ) return NULL;
     240             : 
     241           0 :   limits->conn_cnt         = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--quic-conns",         "QUIC_CONN_CNT",           512UL );
     242           0 :   limits->conn_id_cnt      = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--quic-conn-ids",      "QUIC_CONN_ID_CNT",         16UL );
     243           0 :   limits->stream_pool_cnt  = fd_env_strip_cmdline_uint ( pargc, pargv, "--quic-streams",       "QUIC_STREAM_CNT",           8UL );
     244           0 :   limits->handshake_cnt    = fd_env_strip_cmdline_uint ( pargc, pargv, "--quic-handshakes",    "QUIC_HANDSHAKE_CNT",      512UL );
     245           0 :   limits->inflight_pkt_cnt = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--quic-inflight-pkts", "QUIC_MAX_INFLIGHT_PKTS", 2500UL );
     246           0 :   limits->tx_buf_sz        = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--quic-tx-buf-sz",     "QUIC_TX_BUF_SZ",         4096UL );
     247             : 
     248           0 :   return limits;
     249           0 : }
     250             : 
     251             : FD_QUIC_API fd_quic_config_t *
     252             : fd_quic_config_from_env( int  *             pargc,
     253             :                          char ***           pargv,
     254           0 :                          fd_quic_config_t * cfg ) {
     255             : 
     256           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !cfg ) ) return NULL;
     257             : 
     258           0 :   char const * keylog_file     = fd_env_strip_cmdline_cstr ( pargc, pargv, NULL,             "SSLKEYLOGFILE", NULL  );
     259           0 :   ulong        idle_timeout_ms = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong( pargc, pargv, "--idle-timeout", NULL,            100UL );
     260           0 :   ulong        initial_rx_max_stream_data = fd_env_strip_cmdline_ulong(
     261           0 :       pargc,
     262           0 :       pargv,
     263           0 :       "--quic-initial-rx-max-stream-data",
     264           0 :       "QUIC_INITIAL_RX_MAX_STREAM_DATA",
     265           0 :       FD_QUIC_DEFAULT_INITIAL_RX_MAX_STREAM_DATA
     266           0 :   );
     267             : 
     268           0 :   if( keylog_file ) {
     269           0 :     strncpy( cfg->keylog_file, keylog_file, FD_QUIC_PATH_LEN );
     270           0 :   } else {
     271           0 :     cfg->keylog_file[0]='\0';
     272           0 :   }
     273             : 
     274           0 :   cfg->idle_timeout = idle_timeout_ms * (ulong)1e6;
     275           0 :   cfg->initial_rx_max_stream_data = initial_rx_max_stream_data;
     276             : 
     277           0 :   cfg->net.ephem_udp_port.lo = 10000;
     278           0 :   cfg->net.ephem_udp_port.hi = 11000;
     279             : 
     280           0 :   return cfg;
     281           0 : }
     282             : 
     283             : FD_QUIC_API fd_aio_t const *
     284          36 : fd_quic_get_aio_net_rx( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
     285          36 :   fd_aio_new( &quic->aio_rx, quic, fd_quic_aio_cb_receive );
     286          36 :   return &quic->aio_rx;
     287          36 : }
     288             : 
     289             : FD_QUIC_API void
     290             : fd_quic_set_aio_net_tx( fd_quic_t *      quic,
     291        3363 :                         fd_aio_t const * aio_tx ) {
     292             : 
     293        3363 :   if( aio_tx ) {
     294             :     /* TODO unclear if memcpy violates fd_aio semantics (breaks downcasting) */
     295        3327 :     memcpy( &quic->aio_tx, aio_tx, sizeof(fd_aio_t) );
     296        3327 :   } else {
     297          36 :     memset( &quic->aio_tx, 0,      sizeof(fd_aio_t) );
     298          36 :   }
     299        3363 : }
     300             : 
     301             : FD_QUIC_API void
     302             : fd_quic_set_clock( fd_quic_t *   quic,
     303             :                    fd_quic_now_t now_fn,
     304             :                    void *        now_ctx,
     305           6 :                    float         tick_per_us ) {
     306           6 :   fd_quic_config_t *    config = &quic->config;
     307           6 :   fd_quic_callbacks_t * cb     = &quic->cb;
     308             : 
     309           6 :   float ratio = config->tick_per_us / tick_per_us;
     310             : 
     311           6 :   config->idle_timeout = (ulong)( ratio * (float)config->idle_timeout );
     312           6 :   config->ack_delay    = (ulong)( ratio * (float)config->ack_delay    );
     313           6 :   config->retry_ttl    = (ulong)( ratio * (float)config->retry_ttl    );
     314             :   /* Add more timing config here */
     315             : 
     316           6 :   config->tick_per_us = tick_per_us;
     317           6 :   cb->now             = now_fn;
     318           6 :   cb->now_ctx         = now_ctx;
     319           6 : }
     320             : 
     321             : FD_QUIC_API void
     322           6 : fd_quic_set_clock_tickcount( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
     323             :   /* FIXME log warning and return error if tickcount ticks too slow or fluctuates too much */
     324           6 :   float tick_per_us = (float)fd_tempo_tick_per_ns( NULL ) * 1000.0f;
     325           6 :   fd_quic_set_clock( quic, fd_quic_clock_tickcount, NULL, tick_per_us );
     326           6 : }
     327             : 
     328             : /* initialize everything that mutates during runtime */
     329             : static void
     330    12764286 : fd_quic_stream_init( fd_quic_stream_t * stream ) {
     331    12764286 :   stream->context            = NULL;
     332             : 
     333    12764286 :   stream->tx_buf.head        = 0;
     334    12764286 :   stream->tx_buf.tail        = 0;
     335    12764286 :   stream->tx_sent            = 0;
     336             : 
     337    12764286 :   stream->stream_flags       = 0;
     338             :   /* don't update next here, since it's still in use */
     339             : 
     340    12764286 :   stream->state              = 0;
     341             : 
     342    12764286 :   stream->tx_max_stream_data = 0;
     343    12764286 :   stream->tx_tot_data        = 0;
     344    12764286 :   stream->tx_last_byte       = 0;
     345             : 
     346    12764286 :   stream->rx_tot_data        = 0;
     347             : 
     348    12764286 :   stream->upd_pkt_number     = 0;
     349    12764286 : }
     350             : 
     351             : FD_QUIC_API fd_quic_t *
     352        2130 : fd_quic_join( void * shquic ) {
     353             : 
     354        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !shquic ) ) {
     355           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "null shquic" ));
     356           0 :     return NULL;
     357           0 :   }
     358        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_ulong_is_aligned( (ulong)shquic, FD_QUIC_ALIGN ) ) ) {
     359           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "misaligned quic" ));
     360           0 :     return NULL;
     361           0 :   }
     362             : 
     363        2130 :   fd_quic_t * quic = (fd_quic_t *)shquic;
     364        2130 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( quic->magic != FD_QUIC_MAGIC ) ) {
     365           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "bad magic" ));
     366           0 :     return NULL;
     367           0 :   }
     368             : 
     369        2130 :   return quic;
     370        2130 : }
     371             : 
     372             : FD_QUIC_API void *
     373        2127 : fd_quic_leave( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
     374        2127 :   return (void *)quic;
     375        2127 : }
     376             : 
     377             : FD_QUIC_API fd_quic_t *
     378        3327 : fd_quic_init( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
     379             : 
     380        3327 :   fd_quic_limits_t const * limits = &quic->limits;
     381        3327 :   fd_quic_config_t       * config = &quic->config;
     382             : 
     383        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->role          ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "cfg.role not set"      )); return NULL; }
     384        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->idle_timeout  ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "zero cfg.idle_timeout" )); return NULL; }
     385        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->ack_delay     ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "zero cfg.ack_delay"    )); return NULL; }
     386        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->retry_ttl     ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "zero cfg.retry_ttl"    )); return NULL; }
     387        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !quic->cb.now          ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL cb.now"           )); return NULL; }
     388        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( config->tick_per_us==0 ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "zero cfg.tick_per_us"  )); return NULL; }
     389             : 
     390        3327 :   do {
     391        3327 :     ulong x = 0U;
     392      109791 :     for( ulong i=0UL; i<32UL; i++ ) x |= quic->config.identity_public_key[i];
     393             : 
     394        3327 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !x ) ) {
     395           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "cfg.identity_public_key not set" ));
     396           0 :       return NULL;
     397           0 :     }
     398        3327 :   } while(0);
     399             : 
     400        3327 :   switch( config->role ) {
     401        2049 :   case FD_QUIC_ROLE_SERVER:
     402        2049 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->net.listen_udp_port ) ) { FD_LOG_WARNING(( "no cfg.net.listen_udp_port" )); return NULL; }
     403        2049 :     break;
     404        2049 :   case FD_QUIC_ROLE_CLIENT:
     405        1278 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->net.ephem_udp_port.lo
     406        1278 :                   || !config->net.ephem_udp_port.hi
     407        1278 :                   || config->net.ephem_udp_port.lo > config->net.ephem_udp_port.hi ) ) {
     408           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid cfg.net.ephem_udp_port" ));
     409           0 :       return NULL;
     410           0 :     }
     411        1278 :     break;
     412        1278 :   default:
     413           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "invalid cfg.role" ));
     414           0 :     return NULL;
     415        3327 :   }
     416             : 
     417        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !config->ack_threshold ) ) {
     418           3 :     config->ack_threshold = FD_QUIC_DEFAULT_ACK_THRESHOLD;
     419           3 :   }
     420             : 
     421        3327 :   fd_quic_layout_t layout = {0};
     422        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_footprint_ext( &quic->limits, &layout ) ) ) {
     423           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "fd_quic_footprint_ext failed" ));
     424           0 :   }
     425        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( 0!=memcmp( &layout, &quic->layout, sizeof(fd_quic_layout_t) ) ) ) {
     426           0 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_WARNING(( "saved layout",   &quic->layout, sizeof(fd_quic_layout_t) ));
     427           0 :     FD_LOG_HEXDUMP_WARNING(( "derived layout", &layout,       sizeof(fd_quic_layout_t) ));
     428           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "fd_quic_layout changed. Memory corruption?" ));
     429           0 :   }
     430             : 
     431             :   /* Reset state */
     432             : 
     433        3327 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
     434        3327 :   memset( state, 0, sizeof(fd_quic_state_t) );
     435             : 
     436        3327 :   void * shmlog = (void *)( (ulong)quic + layout.log_off );
     437        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_log_tx_join( state->log_tx, shmlog ) ) ) {
     438           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "fd_quic_log_tx_join failed, indicating memory corruption" ));
     439           0 :   }
     440             : 
     441             :   /* State: initialize each connection, and add to free list */
     442             : 
     443        3327 :   ulong conn_laddr = (ulong)quic + layout.conns_off;
     444             : 
     445             :   /* used for indexing */
     446        3327 :   state->conn_base = conn_laddr;
     447        3327 :   state->conn_sz   = layout.conn_footprint;
     448             : 
     449             :   /* initialize free_conns */
     450        3327 :   state->free_conn_list = UINT_MAX;
     451             : 
     452        3327 :   fd_quic_conn_t * last = NULL;
     453      319713 :   for( ulong j = 0; j < limits->conn_cnt; ++j ) {
     454      316386 :     void * conn_mem  = (void *)( conn_laddr );
     455      316386 :     conn_laddr      += layout.conn_footprint;
     456             : 
     457      316386 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_new( conn_mem, quic, limits );
     458      316386 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
     459           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL conn" ));
     460           0 :       return NULL;
     461           0 :     }
     462             : 
     463             :     /* used for indexing */
     464      316386 :     conn->conn_idx = (uint)j;
     465             : 
     466      316386 :     conn->svc_type = UINT_MAX;
     467      316386 :     conn->svc_prev = UINT_MAX;
     468      316386 :     conn->svc_next = conn->svc_prev = UINT_MAX;
     469             :     /* start with minimum supported max datagram */
     470             :     /* peers may allow more */
     471      316386 :     conn->tx_max_datagram_sz = FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX;
     472             : 
     473             :     /* add to free list */
     474      316386 :     *fd_ptr_if( last!=NULL, &last->svc_next, &state->free_conn_list ) = (uint)j;
     475             : 
     476      316386 :     last = conn;
     477      316386 :   }
     478             : 
     479             :   /* State: Initialize conn ID map */
     480             : 
     481        3327 :   ulong  conn_map_laddr = (ulong)quic + layout.conn_map_off;
     482        3327 :   state->conn_map = fd_quic_conn_map_join( fd_quic_conn_map_new( (void *)conn_map_laddr, layout.lg_slot_cnt ) );
     483        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !state->conn_map ) ) {
     484           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL conn_map" ));
     485           0 :     return NULL;
     486           0 :   }
     487             : 
     488             :   /* State: Initialize service queue */
     489             : 
     490       13308 :   for( uint j=0U; j<FD_QUIC_SVC_CNT; j++ ) {
     491        9981 :     state->svc_queue[j].head = UINT_MAX;
     492        9981 :     state->svc_queue[j].tail = UINT_MAX;
     493        9981 :   }
     494        3327 :   state->svc_delay[ FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT ] = 0UL;
     495        3327 :   state->svc_delay[ FD_QUIC_SVC_ACK_TX  ] = quic->config.ack_delay;
     496        3327 :   state->svc_delay[ FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT    ] = quic->config.idle_timeout;
     497             : 
     498             :   /* Check TX AIO */
     499             : 
     500        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !quic->aio_tx.send_func ) ) {
     501           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL aio_tx" ));
     502           0 :     return NULL;
     503           0 :   }
     504             : 
     505             :   /* State: Initialize TLS */
     506             : 
     507        3327 :   fd_quic_tls_cfg_t tls_cfg = {
     508        3327 :     .max_concur_handshakes = limits->handshake_cnt,
     509             : 
     510             :     /* set up callbacks */
     511        3327 :     .secret_cb             = fd_quic_tls_cb_secret,
     512        3327 :     .handshake_complete_cb = fd_quic_tls_cb_handshake_complete,
     513        3327 :     .peer_params_cb        = fd_quic_tls_cb_peer_params,
     514             : 
     515        3327 :     .signer = {
     516        3327 :       .ctx     = config->sign_ctx,
     517        3327 :       .sign_fn = config->sign,
     518        3327 :     },
     519             : 
     520        3327 :     .cert_public_key       = quic->config.identity_public_key,
     521        3327 :   };
     522             : 
     523             :   /* State: Initialize handshake pool */
     524             : 
     525        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_tls_new( state->tls, &tls_cfg ) ) ) {
     526           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_WARNING( ( "fd_quic_tls_new failed" ) ) );
     527           0 :     return NULL;
     528           0 :   }
     529             : 
     530        3327 :   ulong  hs_pool_laddr       = (ulong)quic + layout.hs_pool_off;
     531        3327 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_t * hs_pool = fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_join( fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_new( (void *)hs_pool_laddr, limits->handshake_cnt ) );
     532        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !hs_pool ) ) {
     533           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_new failed" ));
     534           0 :     return NULL;
     535           0 :   }
     536        3327 :   state->hs_pool = hs_pool;
     537             : 
     538        3327 :   if( layout.stream_pool_off ) {
     539        1230 :     ulong stream_pool_cnt = limits->stream_pool_cnt;
     540        1230 :     ulong tx_buf_sz       = limits->tx_buf_sz;
     541        1230 :     ulong stream_pool_laddr = (ulong)quic + layout.stream_pool_off;
     542        1230 :     state->stream_pool = fd_quic_stream_pool_new( (void*)stream_pool_laddr, stream_pool_cnt, tx_buf_sz );
     543        1230 :   }
     544             : 
     545             :   /* generate a secure random number as seed for fd_rng */
     546        3327 :   uint rng_seed = 0;
     547        3327 :   int rng_seed_ok = !!fd_rng_secure( &rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed) );
     548        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !rng_seed_ok ) ) {
     549           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_rng_secure failed" ));
     550           0 :   }
     551        3327 :   fd_rng_new( state->_rng, rng_seed, 0UL );
     552             : 
     553             :   /* use rng to generate secret bytes for future RETRY token generation */
     554        3327 :   int rng1_ok = !!fd_rng_secure( state->retry_secret, FD_QUIC_RETRY_SECRET_SZ );
     555        3327 :   int rng2_ok = !!fd_rng_secure( state->retry_iv,     FD_QUIC_RETRY_IV_SZ     );
     556        3327 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !rng1_ok || !rng2_ok ) ) {
     557           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_rng_secure failed" ));
     558           0 :     return NULL;
     559           0 :   }
     560             : 
     561             :   /* Initialize transport params */
     562             : 
     563        3327 :   fd_quic_transport_params_t * tp = &state->transport_params;
     564             : 
     565             :   /* initial max streams is zero */
     566             :   /* we will send max_streams and max_data frames later to allow the peer to */
     567             :   /* send us data */
     568        3327 :   ulong initial_max_streams_uni = quic->config.role==FD_QUIC_ROLE_SERVER ? 1UL<<60 : 0;
     569        3327 :   ulong initial_max_stream_data = config->initial_rx_max_stream_data;
     570             : 
     571        3327 :   ulong max_ack_delay_ns = config->ack_delay * 2UL;
     572        3327 :   ulong max_ack_delay_ms = max_ack_delay_ns / (ulong)(1e6);
     573             : 
     574        3327 :   memset( tp, 0, sizeof(fd_quic_transport_params_t) );
     575        3327 :   ulong idle_timeout_ms = (config->idle_timeout + 1000000UL - 1UL) / 1000000UL;
     576        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, max_idle_timeout,                    idle_timeout_ms          );
     577        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, max_udp_payload_size,                FD_QUIC_MAX_PAYLOAD_SZ   ); /* TODO */
     578        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, initial_max_data,                    (1UL<<62)-1UL            );
     579        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, initial_max_stream_data_uni,         initial_max_stream_data  );
     580        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, initial_max_streams_bidi,            0                        );
     581        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, initial_max_streams_uni,             initial_max_streams_uni  );
     582        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, ack_delay_exponent,                  0                        );
     583        3327 :   FD_QUIC_TRANSPORT_PARAM_SET( tp, max_ack_delay,                       max_ack_delay_ms         );
     584        3327 :   /*                         */tp->disable_active_migration_present =   1;
     585             : 
     586             :   /* Initialize next ephemeral udp port */
     587        3327 :   state->next_ephem_udp_port = config->net.ephem_udp_port.lo;
     588             : 
     589        3327 :   return quic;
     590        3327 : }
     591             : 
     592             : /* fd_quic_enc_level_to_pn_space maps of encryption level in [0,4) to
     593             :    packet number space. */
     594             : static uint
     595    43056624 : fd_quic_enc_level_to_pn_space( uint enc_level ) {
     596             :   /* TODO improve this map */
     597    43056624 :   static uchar const el2pn_map[] = { 0, 2, 1, 2 };
     598             : 
     599    43056624 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( enc_level >= 4U ) )
     600           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_quic_enc_level_to_pn_space called with invalid enc_level" ));
     601             : 
     602    43056624 :   return el2pn_map[ enc_level ];
     603    43056624 : }
     604             : 
     605             : /* This code is directly from rfc9000 A.3 */
     606             : FD_FN_CONST ulong
     607             : fd_quic_reconstruct_pkt_num( ulong pktnum_comp,
     608             :                              ulong pktnum_sz,
     609    14351174 :                              ulong exp_pkt_number ) {
     610    14351174 :   ulong pn_nbits     = pktnum_sz << 3u;
     611    14351174 :   ulong pn_win       = 1ul << pn_nbits;
     612    14351174 :   ulong pn_hwin      = pn_win >> 1ul;
     613    14351174 :   ulong pn_mask      = pn_win - 1ul;
     614             :   // The incoming packet number should be greater than
     615             :   // exp_pkt_number - pn_hwin and less than or equal to
     616             :   // exp_pkt_number + pn_hwin
     617             :   //
     618             :   // This means we cannot just strip the trailing bits from
     619             :   // exp_pkt_number and add the truncated_pn because that might
     620             :   // yield a value outside the window.
     621             :   //
     622             :   // The following code calculates a candidate value and
     623             :   // makes sure it's within the packet number window.
     624             :   // Note the extra checks to prevent overflow and underflow.
     625    14351174 :   ulong candidate_pn = ( exp_pkt_number & ~pn_mask ) | pktnum_comp;
     626    14351174 :   if( candidate_pn + pn_hwin <= exp_pkt_number &&
     627    14351174 :       candidate_pn + pn_win  < ( 1ul << 62ul ) ) {
     628           0 :     return candidate_pn + pn_win;
     629           0 :   }
     630             : 
     631    14351174 :   if( candidate_pn >  exp_pkt_number + pn_hwin &&
     632    14351174 :       candidate_pn >= pn_win ) {
     633           0 :     return candidate_pn - pn_win;
     634           0 :   }
     635             : 
     636    14351174 :   return candidate_pn;
     637    14351174 : }
     638             : 
     639             : static void
     640             : fd_quic_svc_unqueue( fd_quic_state_t * state,
     641    17826571 :                      fd_quic_conn_t *  conn ) {
     642             : 
     643    17826571 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_t * queue    = &state->svc_queue[ conn->svc_type ];
     644    17826571 :   uint                  prev_idx = conn->svc_prev;
     645    17826571 :   uint                  next_idx = conn->svc_next;
     646    17826571 :   fd_quic_conn_t *      prev_ele = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, prev_idx );
     647    17826571 :   fd_quic_conn_t *      next_ele = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, next_idx );
     648             : 
     649    17826571 :   *fd_ptr_if( next_idx!=UINT_MAX, &next_ele->svc_prev, &queue->head ) = prev_idx;
     650    17826571 :   *fd_ptr_if( prev_idx!=UINT_MAX, &prev_ele->svc_next, &queue->tail ) = next_idx;
     651             : 
     652    17826571 : }
     653             : 
     654             : void
     655             : fd_quic_svc_schedule( fd_quic_state_t * state,
     656             :                       fd_quic_conn_t *  conn,
     657   133859845 :                       uint              svc_type ) {
     658   133859845 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( svc_type >= FD_QUIC_SVC_CNT ) ) {
     659           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_quic_svc_schedule called with invalid svc_type (%u)", svc_type ));
     660           0 :   }
     661   133859845 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) ) {
     662           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_quic_svc_schedule called with invalid conn" ));
     663           0 :   }
     664             : 
     665   133859845 :   int  is_queued = conn->svc_type < FD_QUIC_SVC_CNT;
     666   133859845 :   long cur_delay = (long)conn->svc_time - (long)state->now;
     667   133859845 :   long tgt_delay = (long)state->svc_delay[ svc_type ];
     668             : 
     669             :   /* Don't reschedule if already scheduled sooner */
     670   133859845 :   if( is_queued && cur_delay<=tgt_delay ) return;
     671             : 
     672             :   /* Remove entry from current queue */
     673    32465355 :   if( is_queued ) {
     674    17814463 :     fd_quic_svc_unqueue( state, conn );
     675    17814463 :     is_queued = 0;
     676    17814463 :   }
     677             : 
     678             :   /* Add into new queue */
     679    32465355 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_t * queue        = &state->svc_queue[ svc_type ];
     680    32465355 :   uint                  old_tail_idx = queue->tail;
     681    32465355 :   fd_quic_conn_t *      old_tail_ele = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, old_tail_idx );
     682    32465355 :   conn->svc_type = svc_type;
     683    32465355 :   conn->svc_time = state->now + (ulong)tgt_delay;
     684    32465355 :   conn->svc_prev = UINT_MAX;
     685    32465355 :   conn->svc_next = old_tail_idx;
     686    32465355 :   *fd_ptr_if( old_tail_idx!=UINT_MAX, &old_tail_ele->svc_prev, &queue->head ) = (uint)conn->conn_idx;
     687    32465355 :   queue->tail    = (uint)conn->conn_idx;
     688             : 
     689    32465355 : }
     690             : 
     691             : /* fd_quic_svc_queue_validate checks the following:
     692             :    - dlist prev and next chains are in agreement
     693             :    - all nodes belong to the same list
     694             :    - no cycles in list
     695             :    - no excessive delays (assumes no monotonically increasing timestamp) */
     696             : 
     697             : static void
     698             : fd_quic_svc_queue_validate( fd_quic_t * quic,
     699          63 :                             uint        svc_type ) {
     700          63 :   FD_TEST( svc_type < FD_QUIC_SVC_CNT );
     701          63 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
     702          63 :   ulong now = state->now;
     703             : 
     704          63 :   ulong cnt  = 0UL;
     705          63 :   uint  prev = UINT_MAX;
     706          63 :   uint  node = state->svc_queue[ svc_type ].tail;
     707      300069 :   while( node!=UINT_MAX ) {
     708      300006 :     FD_TEST( node <= quic->limits.conn_cnt );
     709      300006 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, node );
     710      300006 :     FD_TEST( conn->state != FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID );
     711      300006 :     FD_TEST( conn->svc_type == svc_type );
     712      300006 :     FD_TEST( conn->svc_time <= now + state->svc_delay[ svc_type ] );
     713      300006 :     FD_TEST( conn->svc_prev == prev );
     714      300006 :     conn->visited = 1U;
     715             : 
     716      300006 :     prev = node;
     717      300006 :     node = conn->svc_next;
     718      300006 :     cnt++;
     719      300006 :     FD_TEST( cnt <= quic->limits.conn_cnt );
     720             : 
     721      300006 :   }
     722          63 :   FD_TEST( prev == state->svc_queue[ svc_type ].head );
     723          63 : }
     724             : 
     725             : static void
     726          21 : fd_quic_conn_free_validate( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
     727          21 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
     728          21 :   ulong cnt  = 0UL;
     729          21 :   uint  node = state->free_conn_list;
     730         195 :   while( node!=UINT_MAX ) {
     731         174 :     FD_TEST( node <= quic->limits.conn_cnt );
     732         174 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, node );
     733         174 :     FD_TEST( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID );
     734         174 :     FD_TEST( conn->svc_prev == UINT_MAX );
     735         174 :     FD_TEST( conn->svc_type == UINT_MAX );
     736         174 :     conn->visited = 1U;
     737         174 :     node = conn->svc_next;
     738         174 :     cnt++;
     739         174 :     FD_TEST( cnt <= quic->limits.conn_cnt );
     740         174 :   }
     741          21 : }
     742             : 
     743             : void
     744          21 : fd_quic_svc_validate( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
     745          21 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
     746      300201 :   for( ulong j=0UL; j < quic->limits.conn_cnt; j++ ) {
     747      300180 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, j );
     748      300180 :     FD_TEST( conn->conn_idx==j );
     749      300180 :     conn->visited = 0U;
     750      300180 :     if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) {
     751         174 :       FD_TEST( conn->svc_type==UINT_MAX );
     752         174 :       FD_TEST( conn->svc_prev==UINT_MAX );
     753         174 :       continue;
     754         174 :     }
     755      300180 :   }
     756          21 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_validate( quic, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
     757          21 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_validate( quic, FD_QUIC_SVC_ACK_TX  );
     758          21 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_validate( quic, FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT    );
     759      300201 :   for( ulong j=0UL; j < quic->limits.conn_cnt; j++ ) {
     760      300180 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, j );
     761      300180 :     FD_TEST( conn->conn_idx==j );
     762      300180 :     if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) {
     763         174 :       FD_TEST( conn->svc_type==UINT_MAX );
     764         174 :       FD_TEST( conn->svc_prev==UINT_MAX );
     765         174 :       FD_TEST( !conn->visited );
     766         174 :       continue;
     767         174 :     }
     768      300006 :     FD_TEST( conn->visited );  /* if assertion fails, the conn was leaked */
     769      300006 :   }
     770             : 
     771          21 :   fd_quic_conn_free_validate( quic );
     772      300201 :   for( ulong j=0UL; j < quic->limits.conn_cnt; j++ ) {
     773      300180 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, j );
     774      300180 :     FD_TEST( conn->conn_idx==j );
     775      300180 :     FD_TEST( conn->visited );
     776      300180 :   }
     777          21 : }
     778             : 
     779             : fd_quic_conn_t *
     780             : fd_quic_conn_query( fd_quic_conn_map_t * map,
     781    14366753 :                     ulong                conn_id ) {
     782    14366753 :   fd_quic_conn_map_t sentinel = {0};
     783    14366753 :   if( !conn_id ) return NULL;
     784    14365409 :   fd_quic_conn_map_t * entry = fd_quic_conn_map_query( map, conn_id, &sentinel );
     785    14365409 :   fd_quic_conn_t *     conn  = entry->conn;
     786    14365409 :   if( conn ) {
     787    14344904 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state==FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) ) {
     788           0 :       FD_LOG_ERR(( "Conn ID %016lx at %p is in map but in free state", conn_id, (void *)conn ));
     789           0 :     }
     790    14344904 :   }
     791    14365409 :   return conn;
     792    14365409 : }
     793             : 
     794             : /* Helpers for generating fd_quic_log entries */
     795             : 
     796             : static fd_quic_log_hdr_t
     797           0 : fd_quic_log_conn_hdr( fd_quic_conn_t const * conn ) {
     798           0 :   fd_quic_log_hdr_t hdr = {
     799           0 :     .conn_id = conn->our_conn_id,
     800           0 :     .flags   = 0
     801           0 :   };
     802           0 :   return hdr;
     803           0 : }
     804             : 
     805             : static fd_quic_log_hdr_t
     806             : fd_quic_log_full_hdr( fd_quic_conn_t const * conn,
     807          81 :                       fd_quic_pkt_t const *  pkt ) {
     808          81 :   fd_quic_log_hdr_t hdr = {
     809          81 :     .conn_id   = conn->our_conn_id,
     810          81 :     .pkt_num   = pkt->pkt_number,
     811          81 :     .udp_sport = pkt->udp->net_sport,
     812          81 :     .enc_level = (uchar)pkt->enc_level,
     813          81 :     .flags     = 0
     814          81 :   };
     815          81 :   memcpy( hdr.ip4_saddr, pkt->ip4->saddr_c, 4 );
     816          81 :   return hdr;
     817          81 : }
     818             : 
     819             : /* fd_quic_conn_error sets the connection state to aborted.  This does
     820             :    not destroy the connection object.  Rather, it will eventually cause
     821             :    the connection to be freed during a later fd_quic_service call.
     822             :    reason is an RFC 9000 QUIC error code.  error_line is the source line
     823             :    of code in fd_quic.c */
     824             : 
     825             : static void
     826             : fd_quic_conn_error1( fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
     827          81 :                      uint             reason ) {
     828          81 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn || conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD ) ) return;
     829             : 
     830          81 :   conn->state  = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT;
     831          81 :   conn->reason = reason;
     832             : 
     833             :   /* set connection to be serviced ASAP */
     834          81 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
     835          81 : }
     836             : 
     837             : static void
     838             : fd_quic_conn_error( fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
     839             :                     uint             reason,
     840           0 :                     uint             error_line ) {
     841           0 :   fd_quic_conn_error1( conn, reason );
     842             : 
     843           0 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( conn->quic );
     844             : 
     845           0 :   ulong                 sig   = fd_quic_log_sig( FD_QUIC_EVENT_CONN_QUIC_CLOSE );
     846           0 :   fd_quic_log_error_t * frame = fd_quic_log_tx_prepare( state->log_tx );
     847           0 :   *frame = (fd_quic_log_error_t) {
     848           0 :     .hdr      = fd_quic_log_conn_hdr( conn ),
     849           0 :     .code     = { reason, 0UL },
     850           0 :     .src_file = "fd_quic.c",
     851           0 :     .src_line = error_line,
     852           0 :   };
     853           0 :   fd_quic_log_tx_submit( state->log_tx, sizeof(fd_quic_log_error_t), sig, (long)state->now );
     854           0 : }
     855             : 
     856             : static void
     857             : fd_quic_frame_error( fd_quic_frame_ctx_t const * ctx,
     858             :                      uint                        reason,
     859          81 :                      uint                        error_line ) {
     860          81 :   fd_quic_t *           quic  = ctx->quic;
     861          81 :   fd_quic_conn_t *      conn  = ctx->conn;
     862          81 :   fd_quic_pkt_t const * pkt   = ctx->pkt;
     863          81 :   fd_quic_state_t *     state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
     864             : 
     865          81 :   fd_quic_conn_error1( conn, reason );
     866             : 
     867          81 :   uint tls_reason = 0U;
     868          81 :   if( conn->tls_hs ) tls_reason = conn->tls_hs->hs.base.reason;
     869             : 
     870          81 :   ulong                 sig   = fd_quic_log_sig( FD_QUIC_EVENT_CONN_QUIC_CLOSE );
     871          81 :   fd_quic_log_error_t * frame = fd_quic_log_tx_prepare( state->log_tx );
     872          81 :   *frame = (fd_quic_log_error_t) {
     873          81 :     .hdr      = fd_quic_log_full_hdr( conn, pkt ),
     874          81 :     .code     = { reason, tls_reason },
     875          81 :     .src_file = "fd_quic.c",
     876          81 :     .src_line = error_line,
     877          81 :   };
     878          81 :   fd_quic_log_tx_submit( state->log_tx, sizeof(fd_quic_log_error_t), sig, (long)state->now );
     879          81 : }
     880             : 
     881             : /* returns the encoding level we should use for the next tx quic packet
     882             :    or all 1's if nothing to tx */
     883             : static uint
     884    28693525 : fd_quic_tx_enc_level( fd_quic_conn_t * conn, int acks ) {
     885    28693525 :   uint enc_level = ~0u;
     886             : 
     887    28693525 :   uint  app_pn_space   = fd_quic_enc_level_to_pn_space( fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id );
     888    28693525 :   ulong app_pkt_number = conn->pkt_number[app_pn_space];
     889             : 
     890             :   /* fd_quic_tx_enc_level( ... )
     891             :        check status - if closing, set based on handshake complete
     892             :        check for acks
     893             :          find lowest enc level
     894             :        check for hs_data
     895             :          find lowest enc level
     896             :        if any, use lowest
     897             :        else
     898             :          if stream data, use 1-rtt
     899             :        else
     900             :          nothing to do */
     901             : 
     902             :   /* check status */
     903    28693525 :   switch( conn->state ) {
     904           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD:
     905             :       /* do not send on dead connection at all */
     906           0 :       return ~0u;
     907             : 
     908         162 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT:
     909       12210 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING:
     910             :       /* use handshake or app enc level depending on handshake complete */
     911       12210 :       if( !(conn->flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_CLOSE_SENT ) ) {
     912        6105 :         if( conn->handshake_complete ) {
     913        6024 :           return fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
     914        6024 :         } else if( fd_uint_extract_bit( conn->keys_avail, fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ) ) {
     915           0 :           return fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id;
     916          81 :         } else if( fd_uint_extract_bit( conn->keys_avail, fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ) ) {
     917          81 :           return fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id;
     918          81 :         }
     919        6105 :       }
     920        6105 :       return ~0u;
     921             : 
     922             :       /* TODO consider this optimization... but we want to ack all handshakes, even if there is stream_data */
     923    28625800 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ACTIVE:
     924    28625800 :       if( FD_LIKELY( !conn->tls_hs ) ) {
     925             :         /* optimization for case where we have stream data to send */
     926             : 
     927             :         /* find stream data to send */
     928    28613770 :         fd_quic_stream_t * sentinel = conn->send_streams;
     929    28613770 :         fd_quic_stream_t * stream   = sentinel->next;
     930    28613770 :         if( !stream->sentinel && stream->upd_pkt_number >= app_pkt_number ) {
     931    12727185 :           return fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
     932    12727185 :         }
     933    28613770 :       }
     934    28693525 :   }
     935             : 
     936             :   /* pick enc_level of oldest ACK not yet sent */
     937    15954130 :   fd_quic_ack_gen_t *   ack_gen    = conn->ack_gen;
     938    15954130 :   fd_quic_ack_t const * oldest_ack = fd_quic_ack_queue_ele( ack_gen, ack_gen->tail );
     939    15954130 :   uint ack_enc_level = oldest_ack->enc_level; /* speculative load (might be invalid) */
     940    15954130 :   if( ack_gen->head != ack_gen->tail && acks ) {
     941     1605761 :     return ack_enc_level;
     942     1605761 :   }
     943             : 
     944             :   /* Check for handshake data to send */
     945    14348369 :   uint peer_enc_level = conn->peer_enc_level;
     946    14348369 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->tls_hs ) ) {
     947       42288 :     fd_quic_tls_hs_data_t * hs_data   = NULL;
     948             : 
     949      139248 :     for( uint i = peer_enc_level; i < 4 && i < enc_level; ++i ) {
     950      108993 :       if( enc_level == ~0u || enc_level == i ) {
     951      108993 :         hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, i );
     952      108993 :         if( hs_data ) {
     953             :           /* offset within stream */
     954       42111 :           ulong offset = conn->hs_sent_bytes[i];
     955             :           /* skip packets we've sent */
     956       90234 :           while( hs_data && hs_data->offset + hs_data->data_sz <= offset ) {
     957       48123 :             hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_next_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, hs_data );
     958       48123 :           }
     959       42111 :           if( hs_data ) {
     960       12033 :             enc_level = i;
     961       12033 :             return enc_level;
     962       12033 :           }
     963       42111 :         }
     964      108993 :       }
     965      108993 :     }
     966       42288 :   }
     967             : 
     968             :   /* if we have acks to send or handshake data, then use that enc_level */
     969    14336336 :   if( enc_level != ~0u ) return enc_level;
     970             : 
     971             :   /* handshake done? */
     972    14336336 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->handshake_done_send ) ) return fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
     973             : 
     974             :   /* find stream data to send */
     975    14330321 :   fd_quic_stream_t * sentinel = conn->send_streams;
     976    14330321 :   fd_quic_stream_t * stream   = sentinel->next;
     977    14330321 :   if( !stream->sentinel && stream->upd_pkt_number >= app_pkt_number ) {
     978           0 :     return fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
     979           0 :   }
     980             : 
     981    14330321 :   if( conn->flags && conn->upd_pkt_number >= app_pkt_number ) {
     982        6000 :     return fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
     983        6000 :   }
     984             : 
     985             :   /* nothing to send */
     986    14324321 :   return ~0u;
     987    14330321 : }
     988             : 
     989             : /* Include frame code generator */
     990             : 
     991             : #include "templ/fd_quic_frame.c"
     992             : 
     993             : /* handle single v1 frames */
     994             : /* returns bytes consumed */
     995             : ulong
     996             : fd_quic_handle_v1_frame( fd_quic_t *       quic,
     997             :                          fd_quic_conn_t *  conn,
     998             :                          fd_quic_pkt_t *   pkt,
     999             :                          uint              pkt_type,
    1000             :                          uchar const *     buf,
    1001    95299677 :                          ulong             buf_sz ) {
    1002    95299677 :   if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD ) return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1003    95299677 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( buf_sz<1UL ) ) return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1004             : 
    1005             :   /* Frame ID is technically a varint but it's sufficient to look at the
    1006             :      first byte. */
    1007    95299677 :   uint id = buf[0];
    1008             : 
    1009    95299677 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_4( quic_handle_frame, id, conn->our_conn_id, pkt_type, pkt->pkt_number );
    1010             : 
    1011    95299677 :   fd_quic_frame_ctx_t frame_context[1] = {{ quic, conn, pkt }};
    1012    95299677 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_frame_type_allowed( pkt_type, id ) ) ) {
    1013          51 :     FD_DTRACE_PROBE_4( quic_err_frame_not_allowed, id, conn->our_conn_id, pkt_type, pkt->pkt_number );
    1014          51 :     fd_quic_frame_error( frame_context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    1015          51 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1016          51 :   }
    1017    95299626 :   quic->metrics.frame_rx_cnt[ fd_quic_frame_metric_id[ id ] ]++;
    1018             : 
    1019    95299626 :   pkt->ack_flag |= fd_uint_if( fd_quic_frame_type_flags[ id ]&FD_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_N, 0U, ACK_FLAG_RQD );
    1020             : 
    1021             :   /* tail call to frame handler */
    1022    95299626 :   switch( id ) {
    1023             : 
    1024           0 : # define F(T,MID,NAME,...) \
    1025    95299626 :     case T: return fd_quic_interpret_##NAME##_frame( frame_context, buf, buf_sz );
    1026    95299626 :   FD_QUIC_FRAME_TYPES(F)
    1027           0 : # undef F
    1028             : 
    1029           0 :   default:
    1030             :     /* FIXME this should be unreachable, but gracefully handle this case as defense-in-depth */
    1031             :     /* unknown frame types are PROTOCOL_VIOLATION errors */
    1032           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "unexpected frame type: %u", id )); )
    1033           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( frame_context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    1034           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1035    95299626 :   }
    1036             : 
    1037    95299626 : }
    1038             : 
    1039             : fd_quic_t *
    1040        3318 : fd_quic_fini( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
    1041             : 
    1042        3318 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !quic ) ) {
    1043           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(("NULL quic"));
    1044           0 :     return NULL;
    1045           0 :   }
    1046             : 
    1047             :   /* Derive memory layout */
    1048             : 
    1049        3318 :   fd_quic_layout_t layout = {0};
    1050        3318 :   fd_quic_footprint_ext( &quic->limits, &layout );
    1051             : 
    1052        3318 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    1053             : 
    1054             :   /* Free conns */
    1055             : 
    1056        3318 :   ulong conn_laddr = (ulong)quic + layout.conns_off;
    1057       19692 :   for( ulong i=0; i < quic->limits.conn_cnt; i++ ) {
    1058       16374 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn  = (fd_quic_conn_t *)( conn_laddr );
    1059       16374 :     conn_laddr            += layout.conn_footprint;
    1060             : 
    1061       16374 :     if( conn->state ) fd_quic_conn_free( quic, conn );
    1062       16374 :   }
    1063             : 
    1064             :   /* Deinit TLS */
    1065             : 
    1066        3318 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_delete( fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_leave( state->hs_pool ) ); state->hs_pool = NULL;
    1067        3318 :   fd_quic_tls_delete( state->tls );
    1068             : 
    1069             :   /* Delete conn ID map */
    1070             : 
    1071        3318 :   fd_quic_conn_map_delete( fd_quic_conn_map_leave( state->conn_map ) );
    1072        3318 :   state->conn_map = NULL;
    1073             : 
    1074             :   /* Clear join-lifetime memory regions */
    1075             : 
    1076        3318 :   memset( state, 0, sizeof(fd_quic_state_t) );
    1077             : 
    1078        3318 :   return quic;
    1079        3318 : }
    1080             : 
    1081             : void *
    1082        2127 : fd_quic_delete( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
    1083             : 
    1084        2127 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !quic ) ) {
    1085           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL quic" ));
    1086           0 :     return NULL;
    1087           0 :   }
    1088             : 
    1089        2127 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_ulong_is_aligned( (ulong)quic, fd_quic_align() ) ) ) {
    1090           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "misaligned quic" ));
    1091           0 :     return NULL;
    1092           0 :   }
    1093             : 
    1094        2127 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( quic->magic!=FD_QUIC_MAGIC ) ) {
    1095           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "bad magic" ));
    1096           0 :     return NULL;
    1097           0 :   }
    1098             : 
    1099        2127 :   void * shmlog = (void *)( (ulong)quic + quic->layout.log_off );
    1100        2127 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_log_buf_delete( shmlog ) ) ) {
    1101           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_log_buf_delete failed" ));
    1102           0 :     return NULL;
    1103           0 :   }
    1104             : 
    1105        2127 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
    1106        2127 :   FD_VOLATILE( quic->magic ) = 0UL;
    1107        2127 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
    1108             : 
    1109        2127 :   return (void *)quic;
    1110        2127 : }
    1111             : 
    1112             : fd_quic_stream_t *
    1113    12764286 : fd_quic_conn_new_stream( fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    1114    12764286 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn->stream_map ) ) {
    1115             :     /* QUIC config is receive-only */
    1116           0 :     return NULL;
    1117           0 :   }
    1118             : 
    1119    12764286 :   fd_quic_t * quic = conn->quic;
    1120    12764286 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    1121    12764286 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !state->stream_pool ) ) return NULL;
    1122             : 
    1123    12764286 :   ulong next_stream_id  = conn->tx_next_stream_id;
    1124             : 
    1125             :   /* The user is responsible for calling this, for setting limits, */
    1126             :   /* and for setting stream_pool size */
    1127             :   /* Only current use cases for QUIC client is for testing */
    1128             :   /* So leaving this question unanswered for now */
    1129             : 
    1130             :   /* peer imposed limit on streams */
    1131    12764286 :   ulong peer_sup_stream_id = conn->tx_sup_stream_id;
    1132             : 
    1133             :   /* is connection inactive */
    1134    12764286 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state != FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ACTIVE ||
    1135    12764286 :                    next_stream_id >= peer_sup_stream_id ) ) {
    1136             :     /* this is a normal condition which occurs whenever we run up to
    1137             :        the peer advertised limit and represents one form of flow control */
    1138           0 :     return NULL;
    1139           0 :   }
    1140             : 
    1141             :   /* obtain a stream from stream_pool */
    1142    12764286 :   fd_quic_stream_t * stream = fd_quic_stream_pool_alloc( state->stream_pool );
    1143             : 
    1144    12764286 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !stream ) ) {
    1145             :     /* no streams available in the stream pool */
    1146           0 :     return NULL;
    1147           0 :   }
    1148             : 
    1149             :   /* add to map of stream ids */
    1150    12764286 :   fd_quic_stream_map_t * entry = fd_quic_stream_map_insert( conn->stream_map, next_stream_id );
    1151    12764286 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !entry ) ) {
    1152             :     /* return stream to pool */
    1153           0 :     fd_quic_stream_pool_free( state->stream_pool, stream );
    1154           0 :     return NULL;
    1155           0 :   }
    1156             : 
    1157    12764286 :   fd_quic_stream_init( stream );
    1158    12764286 :   FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INIT_STREAM( stream );
    1159             : 
    1160             :   /* stream tx_buf already set */
    1161    12764286 :   stream->conn      = conn;
    1162    12764286 :   stream->stream_id = next_stream_id;
    1163    12764286 :   stream->context   = NULL;
    1164             : 
    1165             :   /* set the max stream data to the appropriate initial value */
    1166    12764286 :   stream->tx_max_stream_data = conn->tx_initial_max_stream_data_uni;
    1167             : 
    1168             :   /* set state depending on stream type */
    1169    12764286 :   stream->state        = FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_RX_FIN;
    1170    12764286 :   stream->stream_flags = 0u;
    1171             : 
    1172    12764286 :   memset( stream->tx_ack, 0, stream->tx_buf.cap >> 3ul );
    1173             : 
    1174             :   /* insert into used streams */
    1175    12764286 :   FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( stream );
    1176    12764286 :   FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE( conn->used_streams, stream );
    1177             : 
    1178             :   /* generate a new stream id */
    1179    12764286 :   conn->tx_next_stream_id = next_stream_id + 4U;
    1180             : 
    1181             :   /* assign the stream to the entry */
    1182    12764286 :   entry->stream = stream;
    1183             : 
    1184             :   /* update metrics */
    1185    12764286 :   quic->metrics.stream_opened_cnt++;
    1186    12764286 :   quic->metrics.stream_active_cnt++;
    1187             : 
    1188    12764286 :   FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Created stream with ID %lu", next_stream_id )) );
    1189    12764286 :   return stream;
    1190    12764286 : }
    1191             : 
    1192             : int
    1193             : fd_quic_stream_send( fd_quic_stream_t *  stream,
    1194             :                      void const *        data,
    1195             :                      ulong               data_sz,
    1196    12716364 :                      int                 fin ) {
    1197    12716364 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( stream->state & FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_TX_FIN ) ) {
    1198           0 :     return FD_QUIC_SEND_ERR_FIN;
    1199           0 :   }
    1200             : 
    1201    12716364 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = stream->conn;
    1202             : 
    1203    12716364 :   fd_quic_buffer_t * tx_buf = &stream->tx_buf;
    1204             : 
    1205             :   /* are we allowed to send? */
    1206    12716364 :   ulong stream_id = stream->stream_id;
    1207             : 
    1208             :   /* stream_id & 2 == 0 is bidir
    1209             :      stream_id & 1 == 0 is client */
    1210    12716364 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( ( ( (uint)stream_id & 2u ) == 2u ) &
    1211    12716364 :                    ( ( (uint)stream_id & 1u ) != (uint)conn->server ) ) ) {
    1212           0 :     return FD_QUIC_SEND_ERR_INVAL_STREAM;
    1213           0 :   }
    1214             : 
    1215    12716364 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state != FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ACTIVE ) ) {
    1216           0 :     if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE ||
    1217           0 :         conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE ) {
    1218           0 :       return FD_QUIC_SEND_ERR_STREAM_STATE;
    1219           0 :     }
    1220           0 :     return FD_QUIC_SEND_ERR_INVAL_CONN;
    1221           0 :   }
    1222             : 
    1223             :   /* how many bytes are we allowed to send on the stream and on the connection? */
    1224    12716364 :   ulong allowed_stream = stream->tx_max_stream_data - stream->tx_tot_data;
    1225    12716364 :   ulong allowed_conn   = conn->tx_max_data - conn->tx_tot_data;
    1226    12716364 :   ulong allowed        = allowed_conn < allowed_stream ? allowed_conn : allowed_stream;
    1227    12716364 :   ulong allocated      = 0UL;
    1228             : 
    1229    12716364 :   if( data_sz > fd_quic_buffer_avail( tx_buf ) ) {
    1230           0 :     return FD_QUIC_SEND_ERR_FLOW;
    1231           0 :   }
    1232             : 
    1233    12716364 :   if( data_sz + allocated > allowed ) {
    1234           0 :     return FD_QUIC_SEND_ERR_FLOW;
    1235           0 :   }
    1236             : 
    1237             :   /* store data from data into tx_buf
    1238             :       this stores, but does not move the head offset */
    1239    12716364 :   fd_quic_buffer_store( tx_buf, data, data_sz );
    1240             : 
    1241             :   /* advance head */
    1242    12716364 :   tx_buf->head += data_sz;
    1243             : 
    1244             :   /* adjust flow control limits on stream and connection */
    1245    12716364 :   stream->tx_tot_data += allocated;
    1246    12716364 :   conn->tx_tot_data   += allocated;
    1247             : 
    1248             :   /* insert into send list */
    1249    12716364 :   if( !FD_QUIC_STREAM_ACTION( stream ) ) {
    1250    12716280 :     FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( stream );
    1251    12716280 :     FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE( conn->send_streams, stream );
    1252    12716280 :   }
    1253    12716364 :   stream->stream_flags   |= FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_UNSENT; /* we have unsent data */
    1254    12716364 :   stream->upd_pkt_number  = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;     /* schedule tx */
    1255             : 
    1256             :   /* don't actually set fin flag if we didn't add the last
    1257             :      byte to the buffer */
    1258    12716364 :   if( fin ) {
    1259    12716268 :     fd_quic_stream_fin( stream );
    1260    12716268 :   }
    1261             : 
    1262             :   /* schedule send */
    1263    12716364 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    1264             : 
    1265    12716364 :   return FD_QUIC_SUCCESS;
    1266    12716364 : }
    1267             : 
    1268             : void
    1269    12716268 : fd_quic_stream_fin( fd_quic_stream_t * stream ) {
    1270    12716268 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( stream->state & FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_TX_FIN ) ) {
    1271           0 :     return;
    1272           0 :   }
    1273             : 
    1274    12716268 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = stream->conn;
    1275             : 
    1276             :   /* insert into send list */
    1277    12716268 :   if( !FD_QUIC_STREAM_ACTION( stream ) ) {
    1278           0 :     FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( stream );
    1279           0 :     FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE( conn->send_streams, stream );
    1280           0 :   }
    1281    12716268 :   stream->stream_flags   |= FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_TX_FIN; /* state immediately updated */
    1282    12716268 :   stream->state          |= FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_TX_FIN; /* state immediately updated */
    1283    12716268 :   stream->upd_pkt_number  = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;     /* update to be sent in next packet */
    1284             : 
    1285             :   /* set the last byte */
    1286    12716268 :   fd_quic_buffer_t * tx_buf = &stream->tx_buf;
    1287    12716268 :   stream->tx_last_byte = tx_buf->tail - 1; /* want last byte index */
    1288             : 
    1289             :   /* TODO update metrics */
    1290    12716268 : }
    1291             : 
    1292             : void
    1293           0 : fd_quic_conn_set_rx_max_data( fd_quic_conn_t * conn, ulong rx_max_data ) {
    1294             :   /* cannot reduce max_data, and cannot increase beyond max varint */
    1295           0 :   if( rx_max_data > conn->srx->rx_max_data && rx_max_data < (1UL<<62)-1UL ) {
    1296           0 :     conn->srx->rx_max_data  = rx_max_data;
    1297           0 :     conn->flags            |= FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_DATA;
    1298           0 :     conn->upd_pkt_number    = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    1299           0 :     fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    1300           0 :   }
    1301           0 : }
    1302             : 
    1303             : /* packet processing */
    1304             : 
    1305             : /* fd_quic_abandon_enc_level frees all resources associated encryption
    1306             :    levels less or equal to enc_level. */
    1307             : 
    1308             : void
    1309             : fd_quic_abandon_enc_level( fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    1310       30075 :                            uint             enc_level ) {
    1311       30075 :   if( FD_LIKELY( !fd_uint_extract_bit( conn->keys_avail, (int)enc_level ) ) ) return;
    1312       24060 :   FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "conn=%p abandoning enc_level=%u", (void *)conn, enc_level )); )
    1313             : 
    1314       24060 :   fd_quic_ack_gen_abandon_enc_level( conn->ack_gen, enc_level );
    1315             : 
    1316       24060 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_pool_t * pool = &conn->pkt_meta_pool;
    1317             : 
    1318       72180 :   for( uint j = 0; j <= enc_level; ++j ) {
    1319       48120 :     conn->keys_avail = fd_uint_clear_bit( conn->keys_avail, (int)j );
    1320             : 
    1321             :     /* treat all packets as ACKed (freeing handshake data, etc.) */
    1322       48120 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_list_t * sent     = &pool->sent_pkt_meta[j];
    1323       48120 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      pkt_meta = sent->head;
    1324       48120 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      prior    = NULL; /* there is no prior, as this is the head */
    1325       60153 :     while( pkt_meta ) {
    1326       12033 :       fd_quic_reclaim_pkt_meta( conn, pkt_meta, j );
    1327             : 
    1328             :       /* remove from list */
    1329       12033 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_remove( sent, prior, pkt_meta );
    1330             : 
    1331             :       /* put pkt_meta back in free list */
    1332       12033 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_deallocate( pool, pkt_meta );
    1333             : 
    1334             :       /* head should have been reclaimed, so fetch new head */
    1335       12033 :       pkt_meta = pool->sent_pkt_meta[j].head;
    1336       12033 :     }
    1337       48120 :   }
    1338       24060 : }
    1339             : 
    1340             : static void
    1341             : fd_quic_gen_initial_secret_and_keys(
    1342             :     fd_quic_conn_t *          conn,
    1343             :     fd_quic_conn_id_t const * dst_conn_id,
    1344       12291 :     int                       is_server ) {
    1345             : 
    1346       12291 :   fd_quic_gen_initial_secrets(
    1347       12291 :       &conn->secrets,
    1348       12291 :       dst_conn_id->conn_id, dst_conn_id->sz,
    1349       12291 :       is_server );
    1350             : 
    1351       12291 :   fd_quic_gen_keys(
    1352       12291 :       &conn->keys[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ][ 0 ],
    1353       12291 :       conn->secrets.secret[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ][ 0 ] );
    1354             : 
    1355       12291 :   fd_quic_gen_keys(
    1356       12291 :       &conn->keys[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ][ 1 ],
    1357       12291 :       conn->secrets.secret[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ][ 1 ] );
    1358       12291 : }
    1359             : 
    1360             : static ulong
    1361             : fd_quic_send_retry( fd_quic_t *               quic,
    1362             :                     fd_quic_pkt_t *           pkt,
    1363             :                     fd_quic_conn_id_t const * odcid,
    1364             :                     fd_quic_conn_id_t const * scid,
    1365             :                     ulong                     new_conn_id,
    1366             :                     uint                      dst_ip_addr,
    1367         105 :                     ushort                    dst_udp_port ) {
    1368             : 
    1369         105 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    1370             : 
    1371         105 :   ulong expire_at = state->now + quic->config.retry_ttl;
    1372         105 :   uchar retry_pkt[ FD_QUIC_RETRY_LOCAL_SZ ];
    1373         105 :   ulong retry_pkt_sz = fd_quic_retry_create( retry_pkt, pkt, state->_rng, state->retry_secret, state->retry_iv, odcid, scid, new_conn_id, expire_at );
    1374             : 
    1375         105 :   uchar * tx_ptr = retry_pkt         + retry_pkt_sz;
    1376         105 :   ulong   tx_rem = sizeof(retry_pkt) - retry_pkt_sz;
    1377         105 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_quic_tx_buffered_raw(
    1378         105 :         quic,
    1379             :         // these are state variable's normally updated on a conn, but irrelevant in retry so we
    1380             :         // just size it exactly as the encoded retry packet
    1381         105 :         &tx_ptr,
    1382         105 :         retry_pkt,
    1383         105 :         retry_pkt_sz,
    1384         105 :         &tx_rem,
    1385             :         // encode buffer
    1386         105 :         &pkt->ip4->net_id,
    1387         105 :         dst_ip_addr,
    1388         105 :         quic->config.net.listen_udp_port,
    1389         105 :         dst_udp_port,
    1390         105 :         1 ) == FD_QUIC_FAILED ) ) {
    1391           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1392           0 :   }
    1393         105 :   return 0UL;
    1394         105 : }
    1395             : 
    1396             : /* fd_quic_handle_v1_initial handles an "Initial"-type packet.
    1397             :    Valid for both server and client.  Initial packets are used to
    1398             :    establish QUIC conns and wrap the TLS handshake flow among other
    1399             :    things. */
    1400             : 
    1401             : ulong
    1402             : fd_quic_handle_v1_initial( fd_quic_t *               quic,
    1403             :                            fd_quic_conn_t **         p_conn,
    1404             :                            fd_quic_pkt_t *           pkt,
    1405             :                            fd_quic_conn_id_t const * dcid,
    1406             :                            fd_quic_conn_id_t const * peer_scid,
    1407             :                            uchar *                   cur_ptr,
    1408       15510 :                            ulong                     cur_sz ) {
    1409       15510 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = *p_conn;
    1410             : 
    1411       15510 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    1412             : 
    1413             :   /* Initial packets are de-facto unencrypted.  Packet protection is
    1414             :      still applied, albeit with publicly known encryption keys.
    1415             : 
    1416             :      RFC 9001 specifies use of the TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256_ID suite for
    1417             :      initial secrets and keys. */
    1418             : 
    1419             :   /* Parse initial packet */
    1420             : 
    1421       15510 :   fd_quic_initial_t initial[1] = {0};
    1422       15510 :   ulong rc = fd_quic_decode_initial( initial, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    1423       15510 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    1424        1494 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_decode_initial failed" )) );
    1425        1494 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1426        1494 :   }
    1427             : 
    1428             :   /* check bounds on initial */
    1429             : 
    1430             :   /* len indicated the number of bytes after the packet number offset
    1431             :      so verify this value is within the packet */
    1432       14016 :   ulong pn_offset = initial->pkt_num_pnoff;
    1433       14016 :   ulong body_sz   = initial->len;  /* length of packet number, frames, and auth tag */
    1434       14016 :   ulong tot_sz    = pn_offset + body_sz;
    1435       14016 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( tot_sz > cur_sz ) ) {
    1436          66 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Bogus initial packet length" )) );
    1437          66 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1438          66 :   }
    1439             : 
    1440             :   /* Check it is valid for a token to be present in an initial packet in the current context.
    1441             : 
    1442             :      quic->config.role == FD_QUIC_ROLE_CLIENT
    1443             :      - Indicates the client received an initial packet with a token from a server. "Initial packets
    1444             :      sent by the server MUST set the Token Length field to 0; clients that receive an Initial packet
    1445             :      with a non-zero Token Length field MUST either discard the packet or generate a connection
    1446             :      error of type PROTOCOL_VIOLATION (RFC 9000, Section 17.2.2)"
    1447             : 
    1448             :      quic->config.retry == false
    1449             :      - Indicates the server is not configured to retry, but a client attached a token to this
    1450             :      initial packet. NEW_TOKEN frames are not supported, so this implementation treats the presence
    1451             :      of a token when retry is disabled as an error. */
    1452       13950 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( initial->token_len > 0 &&
    1453       13950 :                    ( quic->config.role == FD_QUIC_ROLE_CLIENT || !quic->config.retry ) ) ) {
    1454          21 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Rejecting initial with token" )); )
    1455          21 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1456          21 :   }
    1457             : 
    1458             :   /* Do we have a conn object for this dest conn ID?
    1459             :      If not, allocate one. */
    1460             : 
    1461       13929 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    1462             : 
    1463        7914 :     fd_quic_conn_id_t odcid = *dcid;
    1464             : 
    1465        7914 :     if( quic->config.role==FD_QUIC_ROLE_SERVER ) {
    1466             :       /* According to RFC 9000 Section 14.1, INITIAL packets less than a certain length
    1467             :          must be discarded, and the connection may be closed.  (Mitigates UDP
    1468             :          amplification) */
    1469             : 
    1470        7140 :       if( pkt->datagram_sz < FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MIN ) {
    1471             :         /* can't trust the included values, so can't reply */
    1472         735 :         return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1473         735 :       }
    1474             : 
    1475             :       /* Early check: Is conn free? */
    1476             : 
    1477        6405 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( state->free_conn_list==UINT_MAX ) ) {
    1478           0 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "ignoring conn request: no free conn slots" )) );
    1479           0 :         quic->metrics.conn_err_no_slots_cnt++;
    1480           0 :         return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL; /* FIXME better error code? */
    1481           0 :       }
    1482             : 
    1483             :       /* Save peer's conn ID, which we will use to address peer with. */
    1484             : 
    1485        6405 :       fd_quic_conn_id_t peer_conn_id = {0};
    1486             : 
    1487        6405 :       fd_memcpy( peer_conn_id.conn_id, initial->src_conn_id, FD_QUIC_MAX_CONN_ID_SZ );
    1488        6405 :       peer_conn_id.sz = initial->src_conn_id_len;
    1489             : 
    1490             :       /* Save peer's network endpoint */
    1491             : 
    1492        6405 :       ushort dst_udp_port = pkt->udp->net_sport;
    1493        6405 :       uint   dst_ip_addr  = FD_LOAD( uint, pkt->ip4->saddr_c );
    1494             : 
    1495             :       /* Prepare QUIC-TLS transport params object (sent as a TLS extension).
    1496             :          Take template from state and mutate certain params in-place.
    1497             : 
    1498             :          See RFC 9000 Section 18 */
    1499             : 
    1500             :       /* TODO Each transport param is a TLV tuple. This allows serializing
    1501             :          most transport params ahead of time.  Only the conn-specific
    1502             :          differences will have to be appended here. */
    1503             : 
    1504        6405 :       fd_quic_transport_params_t tp[1] = { state->transport_params };
    1505             : 
    1506             :       /* assume no retry */
    1507        6405 :       tp->retry_source_connection_id_present = 0;
    1508             : 
    1509             :       /* Send orig conn ID back to client (server only) */
    1510             : 
    1511        6405 :       tp->original_destination_connection_id_present = 1;
    1512        6405 :       tp->original_destination_connection_id_len     = odcid.sz;
    1513        6405 :       fd_memcpy( tp->original_destination_connection_id,
    1514        6405 :           odcid.conn_id,
    1515        6405 :           FD_QUIC_MAX_CONN_ID_SZ );
    1516             : 
    1517             :       /* Rules for selecting the SCID:
    1518             :          - No retry token, accepted:       generate new random ID
    1519             :          - No retry token, retry request:  generate new random ID
    1520             :          - Retry token, accepted:          reuse SCID from retry token */
    1521        6405 :       ulong scid;
    1522             : 
    1523             :       /* Handle retry if configured. */
    1524        6405 :       if( !quic->config.retry ) {
    1525        6270 :         scid = fd_rng_ulong( state->_rng );
    1526        6270 :       } else {
    1527         135 :         fd_quic_metrics_t * metrics = &quic->metrics;
    1528             : 
    1529             :         /* This is the initial packet before retry. */
    1530         135 :         if( initial->token_len == 0 ) {
    1531         105 :           ulong new_conn_id_u64 = fd_rng_ulong( state->_rng );
    1532         105 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_quic_send_retry(
    1533         105 :                 quic, pkt,
    1534         105 :                 &odcid, peer_scid, new_conn_id_u64,
    1535         105 :                 dst_ip_addr, dst_udp_port ) ) ) {
    1536           0 :             return FD_QUIC_FAILED;
    1537           0 :           }
    1538         105 :           return (initial->pkt_num_pnoff + initial->len);
    1539         105 :         }
    1540             : 
    1541             :         /* This Initial packet is in response to our Retry.
    1542             :            Validate the relevant fields of this post-retry INITIAL packet,
    1543             :            i.e. retry src conn id, ip, port */
    1544             : 
    1545          30 :         ulong retry_src_conn_id;
    1546          30 :         int retry_ok = fd_quic_retry_server_verify( pkt, initial, &odcid, &retry_src_conn_id, state->retry_secret, state->retry_iv, state->now, quic->config.retry_ttl );
    1547          30 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( retry_ok!=FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1548          27 :           metrics->conn_err_retry_fail_cnt++;
    1549             :           /* No need to set conn error, no conn object exists */
    1550          27 :           return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1551          27 :         };
    1552             : 
    1553             :         /* Continue using the same SCID we used in the Retry packet. */
    1554           3 :         scid = retry_src_conn_id;
    1555             : 
    1556             :         /* From rfc 9000:
    1557             : 
    1558             :               Figure 8 shows a similar handshake that includes a Retry packet.
    1559             : 
    1560             :               Client                                                  Server
    1561             :               Initial: DCID=S1, SCID=C1 ->
    1562             :                                                   <- Retry: DCID=C1, SCID=S2
    1563             :               Initial: DCID=S2, SCID=C1 ->
    1564             :                                                 <- Initial: DCID=C1, SCID=S3
    1565             :                                            ...
    1566             :               1-RTT: DCID=S3 ->
    1567             :                                                            <- 1-RTT: DCID=C1
    1568             : 
    1569             :               Figure 8: Use of Connection IDs in a Handshake with Retry
    1570             :               In both cases (Figures 7 and 8), the client sets the value of the initial_source_connection_id
    1571             :                   transport parameter to C1.
    1572             : 
    1573             :               When the handshake does not include a Retry (Figure 7), the server sets
    1574             :                   original_destination_connection_id to S1 (note that this value is chosen by the client) and
    1575             :                   initial_source_connection_id to S3. In this case, the server does not include a
    1576             :                   retry_source_connection_id transport parameter.
    1577             : 
    1578             :               When the handshake includes a Retry (Figure 8), the server sets
    1579             :                   original_destination_connection_id to S1, retry_source_connection_id
    1580             :                   to S2, and initial_source_connection_id to S3.  */
    1581           3 :         tp->original_destination_connection_id_present = 1;
    1582           3 :         tp->original_destination_connection_id_len     = odcid.sz;
    1583           3 :         memcpy( tp->original_destination_connection_id,
    1584           3 :                 odcid.conn_id,
    1585           3 :                 odcid.sz );
    1586             : 
    1587             :         /* Client echoes back the SCID we sent via Retry.  Safe to trust because we signed the Retry Token
    1588             :            (Length and content validated in fd_quic_retry_server_verify) */
    1589           3 :         tp->retry_source_connection_id_present = 1;
    1590           3 :         tp->retry_source_connection_id_len     = FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ;
    1591           3 :         FD_STORE( ulong, tp->retry_source_connection_id, retry_src_conn_id );
    1592             : 
    1593           3 :         metrics->conn_retry_cnt++;
    1594           3 :       }
    1595             : 
    1596             :       /* Repeat the conn ID we picked in transport params (this is done
    1597             :          to authenticate conn IDs via TLS by including them in TLS-
    1598             :          protected data).
    1599             : 
    1600             :          Per spec, this field should be the source conn ID field we've set
    1601             :          on the first Initial packet we've sent.  At this point, we might
    1602             :          not have sent an Initial packet yet -- so this field should hold
    1603             :          a value we are about to pick.
    1604             : 
    1605             :          fd_quic_conn_create will set conn->initial_source_conn_id to
    1606             :          the random new_conn_id we've created earlier. */
    1607             : 
    1608        6273 :       tp->initial_source_connection_id_present = 1;
    1609        6273 :       tp->initial_source_connection_id_len     = FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ;
    1610        6273 :       FD_STORE( ulong, tp->initial_source_connection_id, scid );
    1611             : 
    1612             :       /* Allocate new conn */
    1613             : 
    1614        6273 :       conn = fd_quic_conn_create( quic,
    1615        6273 :           scid,
    1616        6273 :           &peer_conn_id,
    1617        6273 :           dst_ip_addr,
    1618        6273 :           dst_udp_port,
    1619        6273 :           1 /* server */ );
    1620             : 
    1621        6273 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) { /* no free connections */
    1622             :         /* TODO send failure back to origin? */
    1623             :         /* FIXME unreachable? conn_cnt already checked above */
    1624           0 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_WARNING( ( "failed to allocate QUIC conn" ) ) );
    1625           0 :         return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1626           0 :       }
    1627        6273 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "new connection allocated" )) );
    1628             : 
    1629             :       /* set the value for the caller */
    1630        6273 :       *p_conn = conn;
    1631             : 
    1632             :       /* if we fail after here, we must reap the connection
    1633             :          TODO maybe actually set the connection to reset, and clean up resources later */
    1634             : 
    1635             :       /* Create a TLS handshake */
    1636             : 
    1637        6273 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_free( state->hs_pool ) ) ) {
    1638           0 :         conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD;
    1639           0 :         fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    1640           0 :         quic->metrics.conn_aborted_cnt++;
    1641           0 :         quic->metrics.hs_err_alloc_fail_cnt++;
    1642           0 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_WARNING(( "zero fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_free" )) );
    1643           0 :         return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1644           0 :       }
    1645        6273 :       fd_quic_tls_hs_t * tls_hs = fd_quic_tls_hs_new(
    1646        6273 :           fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_ele_acquire( state->hs_pool ),
    1647        6273 :           state->tls,
    1648        6273 :           (void*)conn,
    1649        6273 :           1 /*is_server*/,
    1650        6273 :           tp );
    1651        6273 :       conn->tls_hs = tls_hs;
    1652        6273 :       quic->metrics.hs_created_cnt++;
    1653             : 
    1654        6273 :       fd_quic_gen_initial_secret_and_keys( conn, dcid, /* is_server */ 1 );
    1655        6273 :     } else {
    1656             :       /* connection may have been torn down */
    1657         774 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "unknown connection ID" )); )
    1658         774 :       quic->metrics.pkt_no_conn_cnt++;
    1659         774 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1660         774 :     }
    1661        7914 :   }
    1662             : 
    1663       12288 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_uint_extract_bit( conn->keys_avail, fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ) ) ) {
    1664           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_no_key_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ]++;
    1665           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1666           0 :   }
    1667             : 
    1668             :   /* Decrypt incoming packet */
    1669             : 
    1670             :   /* header protection needs the offset to the packet number */
    1671             : 
    1672       12288 : # if !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    1673             :   /* this decrypts the header */
    1674       12288 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY(
    1675       12288 :         fd_quic_crypto_decrypt_hdr( cur_ptr, cur_sz,
    1676       12288 :                                     pn_offset,
    1677       12288 :                                     &conn->keys[0][0] ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1678             :     /* As this is an INITIAL packet, change the status to DEAD, and allow
    1679             :         it to be reaped */
    1680           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_crypto_decrypt_hdr failed" )) );
    1681           0 :     conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD;
    1682           0 :     fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    1683           0 :     quic->metrics.conn_aborted_cnt++;
    1684           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ]++;
    1685           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1686           0 :   }
    1687       12288 : # endif /* !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO */
    1688             : 
    1689       12288 :   ulong pkt_number_sz = fd_quic_h0_pkt_num_len( cur_ptr[0] ) + 1u;
    1690       12288 :   ulong pktnum_comp   = fd_quic_pktnum_decode( cur_ptr+pn_offset, pkt_number_sz );
    1691             : 
    1692             :   /* reconstruct packet number */
    1693       12288 :   ulong pkt_number = fd_quic_reconstruct_pkt_num( pktnum_comp, pkt_number_sz, conn->exp_pkt_number[0] );
    1694             : 
    1695       12288 : # if !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    1696             :   /* NOTE from rfc9002 s3
    1697             :       It is permitted for some packet numbers to never be used, leaving intentional gaps. */
    1698             :   /* this decrypts the header and payload */
    1699       12288 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY(
    1700       12288 :         fd_quic_crypto_decrypt( cur_ptr, tot_sz,
    1701       12288 :                                 pn_offset,
    1702       12288 :                                 pkt_number,
    1703       12288 :                                 &conn->keys[0][0] ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1704         177 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_crypto_decrypt failed" )) );
    1705         177 :     FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( "quic_err_decrypt_initial_pkt", pkt->ip4, conn->our_conn_id, pkt->pkt_number );
    1706         177 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id ]++;
    1707         177 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1708         177 :   }
    1709       12111 : # endif /* FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO */
    1710             : 
    1711             :   /* set packet number on the context */
    1712       12111 :   pkt->pkt_number = pkt_number;
    1713             : 
    1714       12111 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( body_sz < pkt_number_sz + FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ ) ) {
    1715           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1716           0 :   }
    1717             : 
    1718             :   /* check if reply conn id needs to change */
    1719       12111 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !( conn->server | conn->established ) ) ) {
    1720             :     /* switch to the source connection id for future replies */
    1721             : 
    1722             :     /* replace peer 0 connection id */
    1723        6015 :                conn->peer_cids[0].sz =     initial->src_conn_id_len;
    1724        6015 :     fd_memcpy( conn->peer_cids[0].conn_id, initial->src_conn_id, FD_QUIC_MAX_CONN_ID_SZ );
    1725             : 
    1726             :     /* don't repeat this procedure */
    1727        6015 :     conn->established = 1;
    1728        6015 :   }
    1729             : 
    1730             :   /* handle frames */
    1731       12111 :   ulong         payload_off = pn_offset + pkt_number_sz;
    1732       12111 :   uchar const * frame_ptr   = cur_ptr + payload_off;
    1733       12111 :   ulong         frame_sz    = body_sz - pkt_number_sz - FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ; /* total size of all frames in packet */
    1734       36183 :   while( frame_sz != 0UL ) {
    1735       24153 :     rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_frame( quic,
    1736       24153 :                                   conn,
    1737       24153 :                                   pkt,
    1738       24153 :                                   FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_INITIAL,
    1739       24153 :                                   frame_ptr,
    1740       24153 :                                   frame_sz );
    1741       24153 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    1742          81 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Failed to handle frame (Initial, frame=0x%02x)", frame_ptr[0] )) );
    1743          81 :       quic->metrics.frame_rx_err_cnt++;
    1744          81 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1745          81 :     }
    1746             : 
    1747       24072 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc==0UL || rc>frame_sz ) ) {
    1748           0 :       fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    1749           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1750           0 :     }
    1751             : 
    1752             :     /* next frame, and remaining size */
    1753       24072 :     frame_ptr += rc;
    1754       24072 :     frame_sz  -= rc;
    1755       24072 :   }
    1756             : 
    1757             :   /* update last activity */
    1758       12030 :   conn->last_activity = state->now;
    1759       12030 :   conn->flags &= ~( FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING_SENT | FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING );
    1760             : 
    1761             :   /* update expected packet number */
    1762       12030 :   conn->exp_pkt_number[0] = fd_ulong_max( conn->exp_pkt_number[0], pkt_number+1UL );
    1763             : 
    1764             :   /* insert into service queue */
    1765       12030 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    1766             : 
    1767             :   /* return number of bytes consumed */
    1768       12030 :   return tot_sz;
    1769       12111 : }
    1770             : 
    1771             : ulong
    1772             : fd_quic_handle_v1_handshake(
    1773             :     fd_quic_t *      quic,
    1774             :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    1775             :     fd_quic_pkt_t *  pkt,
    1776             :     uchar *          cur_ptr,
    1777             :     ulong            cur_sz
    1778       12132 : ) {
    1779       12132 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    1780         102 :     quic->metrics.pkt_no_conn_cnt++;
    1781         102 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1782         102 :   }
    1783             : 
    1784       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_uint_extract_bit( conn->keys_avail, fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ) ) ) {
    1785           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_no_key_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ]++;
    1786           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1787           0 :   }
    1788             : 
    1789             :   /* do parse here */
    1790       12030 :   fd_quic_handshake_t handshake[1];
    1791       12030 :   ulong rc = fd_quic_decode_handshake( handshake, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    1792       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    1793           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_decode_handshake failed" )) );
    1794           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1795           0 :   }
    1796             : 
    1797             :   /* check bounds on handshake */
    1798             : 
    1799             :   /* len indicated the number of bytes after the packet number offset
    1800             :      so verify this value is within the packet */
    1801       12030 :   ulong len = (ulong)( handshake->pkt_num_pnoff + handshake->len );
    1802       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( len > cur_sz ) ) {
    1803           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Handshake packet bounds check failed" )); )
    1804           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1805           0 :   }
    1806             : 
    1807             :   /* connection ids should already be in the relevant structures */
    1808             : 
    1809             :   /* TODO prepare most of the transport parameters, and only append the
    1810             :      necessary differences */
    1811             : 
    1812             :   /* fetch TLS handshake */
    1813       12030 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_t * tls_hs = conn->tls_hs;
    1814       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !tls_hs ) ) {
    1815           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "no tls handshake" )) );
    1816           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1817           0 :   }
    1818             : 
    1819             :   /* decryption */
    1820             : 
    1821             :   /* header protection needs the offset to the packet number */
    1822       12030 :   ulong    pn_offset        = handshake->pkt_num_pnoff;
    1823             : 
    1824       12030 :   ulong    body_sz          = handshake->len;  /* not a protected field */
    1825             :                                                /* length of payload + num packet bytes */
    1826             : 
    1827       12030 : # if !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    1828             :   /* this decrypts the header */
    1829       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY(
    1830       12030 :         fd_quic_crypto_decrypt_hdr( cur_ptr, cur_sz,
    1831       12030 :                                     pn_offset,
    1832       12030 :                                     &conn->keys[2][0] ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1833           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_crypto_decrypt_hdr failed" )) );
    1834           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ]++;
    1835           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1836           0 :   }
    1837       12030 : # endif /* !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO */
    1838             : 
    1839             :   /* number of bytes in the packet header */
    1840       12030 :   ulong pkt_number_sz = fd_quic_h0_pkt_num_len( cur_ptr[0] ) + 1u;
    1841       12030 :   ulong tot_sz        = pn_offset + body_sz; /* total including header and payload */
    1842             : 
    1843             :   /* now we have decrypted packet number */
    1844       12030 :   ulong pktnum_comp = fd_quic_pktnum_decode( cur_ptr+pn_offset, pkt_number_sz );
    1845             : 
    1846             :   /* reconstruct packet number */
    1847       12030 :   ulong pkt_number = fd_quic_reconstruct_pkt_num( pktnum_comp, pkt_number_sz, conn->exp_pkt_number[1] );
    1848             : 
    1849             :   /* NOTE from rfc9002 s3
    1850             :     It is permitted for some packet numbers to never be used, leaving intentional gaps. */
    1851             : 
    1852       12030 : # if !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    1853             :   /* this decrypts the header and payload */
    1854       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY(
    1855       12030 :         fd_quic_crypto_decrypt( cur_ptr, tot_sz,
    1856       12030 :                                 pn_offset,
    1857       12030 :                                 pkt_number,
    1858       12030 :                                 &conn->keys[2][0] ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1859             :     /* remove connection from map, and insert into free list */
    1860           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_crypto_decrypt failed" )) );
    1861           0 :     FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( "quic_err_decrypt_handshake_pkt", pkt->ip4, conn->our_conn_id, pkt->pkt_number );
    1862           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ]++;
    1863           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1864           0 :   }
    1865       12030 : # endif /* FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO */
    1866             : 
    1867             :   /* set packet number on the context */
    1868       12030 :   pkt->pkt_number = pkt_number;
    1869             : 
    1870             :   /* check body size large enough for required elements */
    1871       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( body_sz < pkt_number_sz + FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ ) ) {
    1872           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1873           0 :   }
    1874             : 
    1875             :   /* RFC 9000 Section 17.2.2.1. Abandoning Initial Packets
    1876             :      > A server stops sending and processing Initial packets when it
    1877             :      > receives its first Handshake packet. */
    1878       12030 :   fd_quic_abandon_enc_level( conn, fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id );
    1879       12030 :   conn->peer_enc_level = (uchar)fd_uchar_max( conn->peer_enc_level, fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id );
    1880             : 
    1881             :   /* handle frames */
    1882       12030 :   ulong         payload_off = pn_offset + pkt_number_sz;
    1883       12030 :   uchar const * frame_ptr   = cur_ptr + payload_off;
    1884       12030 :   ulong         frame_sz    = body_sz - pkt_number_sz - FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ; /* total size of all frames in packet */
    1885       48120 :   while( frame_sz != 0UL ) {
    1886       36090 :     rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_frame( quic,
    1887       36090 :                                   conn,
    1888       36090 :                                   pkt,
    1889       36090 :                                   FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE,
    1890       36090 :                                   frame_ptr,
    1891       36090 :                                   frame_sz );
    1892       36090 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    1893           0 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Failed to handle frame (Handshake, frame=0x%02x)", frame_ptr[0] )) );
    1894           0 :       quic->metrics.frame_rx_err_cnt++;
    1895           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1896           0 :     }
    1897             : 
    1898       36090 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == 0UL || rc > frame_sz ) ) {
    1899           0 :       fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    1900           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1901           0 :     }
    1902             : 
    1903             :     /* next frame and remaining size */
    1904       36090 :     frame_ptr += rc;
    1905       36090 :     frame_sz  -= rc;
    1906       36090 :   }
    1907             : 
    1908             :   /* update last activity */
    1909       12030 :   conn->last_activity = fd_quic_get_state( quic )->now;
    1910       12030 :   conn->flags &= ~( FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING_SENT | FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING );
    1911             : 
    1912             :   /* update expected packet number */
    1913       12030 :   conn->exp_pkt_number[1] = fd_ulong_max( conn->exp_pkt_number[1], pkt_number+1UL );
    1914             : 
    1915             :   /* return number of bytes consumed */
    1916       12030 :   return tot_sz;
    1917       12030 : }
    1918             : 
    1919             : ulong
    1920             : fd_quic_handle_v1_retry(
    1921             :     fd_quic_t *           quic,
    1922             :     fd_quic_conn_t *      conn,
    1923             :     fd_quic_pkt_t const * pkt,
    1924             :     uchar const *         cur_ptr,
    1925             :     ulong                 cur_sz
    1926         147 : ) {
    1927         147 :   (void)pkt;
    1928             : 
    1929         147 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( quic->config.role == FD_QUIC_ROLE_SERVER ) ) {
    1930          36 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn ) ) { /* likely a misbehaving client w/o a conn */
    1931           0 :       fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    1932           0 :     }
    1933          36 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1934          36 :   }
    1935             : 
    1936         111 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    1937         108 :     quic->metrics.pkt_no_conn_cnt++;
    1938         108 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1939         108 :   }
    1940             : 
    1941           3 :   fd_quic_conn_id_t const * orig_dst_conn_id = &conn->peer_cids[0];
    1942           3 :   uchar const *             retry_token      = NULL;
    1943           3 :   ulong                     retry_token_sz   = 0UL;
    1944             : 
    1945           3 :   int rc = fd_quic_retry_client_verify(
    1946           3 :       cur_ptr, cur_sz,
    1947           3 :       orig_dst_conn_id,
    1948           3 :       &conn->retry_src_conn_id,
    1949           3 :       &retry_token, &retry_token_sz
    1950           3 :   );
    1951           3 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc!=FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1952           0 :     quic->metrics.conn_err_retry_fail_cnt++;
    1953           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1954           0 :   }
    1955             : 
    1956             :   /* Update the peer using the retry src conn id */
    1957           3 :   conn->peer_cids[0] = conn->retry_src_conn_id;
    1958             : 
    1959             :   /* Re-send the ClientHello */
    1960           3 :   conn->hs_sent_bytes[fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id] = 0;
    1961             : 
    1962             :   /* Need to regenerate keys using the retry source connection id */
    1963           3 :   fd_quic_gen_initial_secret_and_keys( conn, &conn->retry_src_conn_id, /* is_server */ 0 );
    1964             : 
    1965             :   /* The token length is the remaining bytes in the retry packet after subtracting known fields. */
    1966           3 :   conn->token_len = retry_token_sz;
    1967           3 :   fd_memcpy( &conn->token, retry_token, conn->token_len );
    1968             : 
    1969             :   /* have to rewind the handshake data */
    1970           3 :   uint enc_level                 = fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id;
    1971           3 :   conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level] = 0;
    1972             : 
    1973             :   /* send the INITIAL */
    1974           3 :   conn->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    1975             : 
    1976           3 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    1977             : 
    1978           3 :   return cur_sz;
    1979           3 : }
    1980             : 
    1981             : ulong
    1982          78 : fd_quic_handle_v1_zero_rtt( fd_quic_t * quic, fd_quic_conn_t * conn, fd_quic_pkt_t const * pkt, uchar const * cur_ptr, ulong cur_sz ) {
    1983          78 :   (void)pkt;
    1984          78 :   (void)quic;
    1985          78 :   (void)conn;
    1986          78 :   (void)cur_ptr;
    1987          78 :   (void)cur_sz;
    1988             :   /* since we do not support zero-rtt, simply fail the packet */
    1989          78 :   if( conn ) {
    1990           0 :     fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_INTERNAL_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    1991           0 :   }
    1992          78 :   return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    1993          78 : }
    1994             : 
    1995             : int
    1996             : fd_quic_lazy_ack_pkt( fd_quic_t *           quic,
    1997             :                       fd_quic_conn_t *      conn,
    1998    93670367 :                       fd_quic_pkt_t const * pkt ) {
    1999    93670367 :   if( pkt->ack_flag & ACK_FLAG_CANCEL ) {
    2000           0 :     return FD_QUIC_ACK_TX_CANCEL;
    2001           0 :   }
    2002             : 
    2003    93670367 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2004    93670367 :   int res = fd_quic_ack_pkt( conn->ack_gen, pkt->pkt_number, pkt->enc_level, state->now );
    2005    93670367 :   conn->ack_gen->is_elicited |= fd_uchar_if( pkt->ack_flag & ACK_FLAG_RQD, 1, 0 );
    2006             : 
    2007             :   /* Trigger immediate ACK send? */
    2008    93670367 :   int ack_sz_threshold_hit = conn->unacked_sz > quic->config.ack_threshold;
    2009    93670367 :   int force_instant_ack =
    2010    93670367 :     ( !!(pkt->ack_flag & ACK_FLAG_RQD) ) &
    2011    93670367 :     ( ( pkt->enc_level == fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id   ) |
    2012    93670367 :       ( pkt->enc_level == fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ) );
    2013    93670367 :   uint svc_type;
    2014    93670367 :   if( ack_sz_threshold_hit | force_instant_ack ) {
    2015     1604834 :     conn->unacked_sz = 0UL;
    2016     1604834 :     svc_type = FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT;
    2017    92065533 :   } else {
    2018    92065533 :     svc_type = FD_QUIC_SVC_ACK_TX;
    2019    92065533 :   }
    2020    93670367 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, svc_type );
    2021             : 
    2022    93670367 :   return res;
    2023    93670367 : }
    2024             : 
    2025             : /* This thunk works around a compiler bug (bogus stringop-overflow warning) in GCC 11 */
    2026             : __attribute__((noinline)) static void
    2027          96 : fd_quic_key_update_derive1( fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    2028          96 :   fd_quic_key_update_derive( &conn->secrets, conn->new_keys );
    2029          96 : }
    2030             : 
    2031             : static void
    2032          96 : fd_quic_key_update_complete( fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    2033             :   /* Key updates are only possible for 1-RTT packets, which are appdata */
    2034          96 :   ulong const enc_level = fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
    2035             : 
    2036             :   /* Update payload keys */
    2037          96 :   memcpy( conn->keys[enc_level][0].pkt_key, conn->new_keys[0].pkt_key, FD_AES_128_KEY_SZ );
    2038          96 :   memcpy( conn->keys[enc_level][0].iv,      conn->new_keys[0].iv,      FD_AES_GCM_IV_SZ  );
    2039          96 :   memcpy( conn->keys[enc_level][1].pkt_key, conn->new_keys[1].pkt_key, FD_AES_128_KEY_SZ );
    2040          96 :   memcpy( conn->keys[enc_level][1].iv,      conn->new_keys[1].iv,      FD_AES_GCM_IV_SZ  );
    2041             : 
    2042             :   /* Update IVs */
    2043          96 :   memcpy( conn->secrets.secret[enc_level][0], conn->secrets.new_secret[0], FD_QUIC_SECRET_SZ );
    2044          96 :   memcpy( conn->secrets.secret[enc_level][1], conn->secrets.new_secret[1], FD_QUIC_SECRET_SZ );
    2045             : 
    2046             :   /* Packet header encryption keys are not updated */
    2047             : 
    2048             :   /* Wind up for next key phase update */
    2049          96 :   conn->key_phase  = !conn->key_phase;
    2050          96 :   conn->key_update = 0;
    2051          96 :   fd_quic_key_update_derive1( conn );
    2052             : 
    2053          96 :   FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "key update completed" )); )
    2054          96 : }
    2055             : 
    2056             : ulong
    2057             : fd_quic_handle_v1_one_rtt( fd_quic_t *      quic,
    2058             :                            fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    2059             :                            fd_quic_pkt_t *  pkt,
    2060             :                            uchar *    const cur_ptr,
    2061    14326856 :                            ulong      const tot_sz ) {
    2062    14326856 :   if( !conn ) {
    2063           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_no_conn_cnt++;
    2064           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2065           0 :   }
    2066             : 
    2067    14326856 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( tot_sz < (1+FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ+1) ) ) {
    2068             :     /* One-RTT header: 1 byte
    2069             :        DCID:           FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ
    2070             :        Pkt number:     1-4 bytes */
    2071           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ]++;
    2072           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2073           0 :   }
    2074    14326856 :   ulong pn_offset = 1UL + FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ;
    2075             : 
    2076    14326856 :   pkt->enc_level = fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
    2077    14326856 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_uint_extract_bit( conn->keys_avail, fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ) ) ) {
    2078           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_no_key_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ]++;
    2079           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2080           0 :   }
    2081             : 
    2082    14326856 : # if !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    2083    14326856 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY(
    2084    14326856 :         fd_quic_crypto_decrypt_hdr( cur_ptr, tot_sz,
    2085    14326856 :                                     pn_offset,
    2086    14326856 :                                     &conn->keys[3][0] ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    2087           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_crypto_decrypt_hdr failed" )) );
    2088           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ]++;
    2089           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2090           0 :   }
    2091    14326856 : # endif /* !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO */
    2092             : 
    2093    14326856 :   uint pkt_number_sz = fd_quic_h0_pkt_num_len( cur_ptr[0] ) + 1u;
    2094    14326856 :   uint key_phase     = fd_quic_one_rtt_key_phase( cur_ptr[0] );
    2095             : 
    2096             :   /* reconstruct packet number */
    2097    14326856 :   ulong pktnum_comp = fd_quic_pktnum_decode( cur_ptr+pn_offset, pkt_number_sz );
    2098    14326856 :   ulong pkt_number  = fd_quic_reconstruct_pkt_num( pktnum_comp, pkt_number_sz, conn->exp_pkt_number[2] );
    2099             : 
    2100             :   /* NOTE from rfc9002 s3
    2101             :     It is permitted for some packet numbers to never be used, leaving intentional gaps. */
    2102             : 
    2103             :   /* is current packet in the current key phase? */
    2104    14326856 :   int current_key_phase = conn->key_phase == key_phase;
    2105             : 
    2106    14326856 : # if !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    2107             :   /* If the key phase bit flips, decrypt with the new pair of keys
    2108             :       instead.  Note that the key phase bit is untrusted at this point. */
    2109    14326856 :   fd_quic_crypto_keys_t * keys = current_key_phase ? &conn->keys[3][0] : &conn->new_keys[0];
    2110             : 
    2111             :   /* this decrypts the header and payload */
    2112    14326856 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY(
    2113    14326856 :         fd_quic_crypto_decrypt( cur_ptr, tot_sz,
    2114    14326856 :                                 pn_offset,
    2115    14326856 :                                 pkt_number,
    2116    14326856 :                                 keys ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    2117             :     /* remove connection from map, and insert into free list */
    2118           0 :     FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( "quic_err_decrypt_1rtt_pkt", pkt->ip4, conn->our_conn_id, pkt->pkt_number );
    2119           0 :     quic->metrics.pkt_decrypt_fail_cnt[ fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ]++;
    2120           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2121           0 :   }
    2122    14326856 : # endif /* !FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO */
    2123             : 
    2124             :   /* set packet number on the context */
    2125    14326856 :   pkt->pkt_number = pkt_number;
    2126             : 
    2127    14326856 :   if( !current_key_phase ) {
    2128             :     /* Decryption succeeded.  Commit the key phase update and throw
    2129             :        away the old keys.  (May cause a few decryption failures if old
    2130             :        packets get reordered past the current incoming packet) */
    2131          96 :     fd_quic_key_update_complete( conn );
    2132          96 :   }
    2133             : 
    2134    14326856 :   conn->peer_enc_level = (uchar)fd_uchar_max( conn->peer_enc_level, fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id );
    2135             : 
    2136             :   /* handle frames */
    2137    14326856 :   ulong         payload_off = pn_offset + pkt_number_sz;
    2138    14326856 :   uchar const * frame_ptr   = cur_ptr + payload_off;
    2139    14326856 :   ulong         payload_sz  = tot_sz - pn_offset - pkt_number_sz; /* includes auth tag */
    2140    14326856 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( payload_sz<FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ ) ) return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2141    14326856 :   ulong         frame_sz    = payload_sz - FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ; /* total size of all frames in packet */
    2142    30246842 :   while( frame_sz != 0UL ) {
    2143    15919986 :     ulong rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_frame(
    2144    15919986 :         quic, conn, pkt, FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_ONE_RTT,
    2145    15919986 :         frame_ptr, frame_sz );
    2146    15919986 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    2147           0 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Failed to handle frame (1-RTT, frame=0x%02x)", frame_ptr[0] )) );
    2148           0 :       quic->metrics.frame_rx_err_cnt++;
    2149           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2150           0 :     }
    2151             : 
    2152    15919986 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == 0UL || rc > frame_sz ) ) {
    2153           0 :       fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    2154           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2155           0 :     }
    2156             : 
    2157             :     /* next frame, and remaining size */
    2158    15919986 :     frame_ptr += rc;
    2159    15919986 :     frame_sz  -= rc;
    2160    15919986 :   }
    2161             : 
    2162             :   /* update last activity */
    2163    14326856 :   conn->last_activity = fd_quic_get_state( quic )->now;
    2164    14326856 :   conn->flags &= ~( FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING_SENT | FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING );
    2165             : 
    2166             :   /* update expected packet number */
    2167    14326856 :   conn->exp_pkt_number[2] = fd_ulong_max( conn->exp_pkt_number[2], pkt_number+1UL );
    2168             : 
    2169    14326856 :   return tot_sz;
    2170    14326856 : }
    2171             : 
    2172             : 
    2173             : /* process v1 quic packets
    2174             :    returns number of bytes consumed, or FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL upon error */
    2175             : ulong
    2176             : fd_quic_process_quic_packet_v1( fd_quic_t *     quic,
    2177             :                                 fd_quic_pkt_t * pkt,
    2178             :                                 uchar *         cur_ptr,
    2179    14368655 :                                 ulong           cur_sz ) {
    2180             : 
    2181             :   /* bounds check packet size */
    2182    14368655 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( cur_sz < FD_QUIC_SHORTEST_PKT ) ) return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2183    14368655 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( cur_sz > 1500                 ) ) return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2184             : 
    2185    14367974 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2186    14367974 :   fd_quic_conn_t *  conn  = NULL;
    2187             : 
    2188             : 
    2189             :   /* keep end */
    2190    14367974 :   uchar * orig_ptr = cur_ptr;
    2191             : 
    2192             :   /* No need for cur_sz check, since we are safe from the above check.
    2193             :      Decrementing cur_sz is done in the long header branch, the short header
    2194             :      branch parses the first byte again using the parser generator.
    2195             :    */
    2196    14367974 :   uchar hdr_form = fd_quic_h0_hdr_form( *cur_ptr );
    2197    14367974 :   ulong rc;
    2198             : 
    2199             :   /* hdr_form is 1 bit */
    2200    14367974 :   if( hdr_form ) { /* long header */
    2201       28227 :     fd_quic_long_hdr_t long_hdr[1];
    2202       28227 :     rc = fd_quic_decode_long_hdr( long_hdr, cur_ptr+1, cur_sz-1 );
    2203       28227 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    2204         360 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_decode_long_hdr failed" )); )
    2205         360 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2206         360 :     }
    2207             : 
    2208       27867 :     fd_quic_conn_id_t dcid = fd_quic_conn_id_new( long_hdr->dst_conn_id, long_hdr->dst_conn_id_len );
    2209       27867 :     if( dcid.sz == FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ ) {
    2210       27006 :       conn = fd_quic_conn_query( state->conn_map, fd_ulong_load_8( dcid.conn_id ) );
    2211       27006 :     }
    2212       27867 :     fd_quic_conn_id_t scid = fd_quic_conn_id_new( long_hdr->src_conn_id, long_hdr->src_conn_id_len );
    2213             : 
    2214       27867 :     uchar long_packet_type = fd_quic_h0_long_packet_type( *cur_ptr );
    2215             : 
    2216             :     /* encryption level matches that of TLS */
    2217       27867 :     pkt->enc_level = long_packet_type; /* V2 uses an indirect mapping */
    2218             : 
    2219             :     /* initialize packet number to unused value */
    2220       27867 :     pkt->pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_UNUSED;
    2221             : 
    2222             :     /* long_packet_type is 2 bits, so only four possibilities */
    2223       27867 :     switch( long_packet_type ) {
    2224       15510 :       case FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_INITIAL:
    2225       15510 :         rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_initial( quic, &conn, pkt, &dcid, &scid, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2226       15510 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    2227             :           /* FIXME not really a fail - Could be a retry */
    2228        3222 :           return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2229        3222 :         }
    2230       12288 :         break;
    2231       12288 :       case FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_HANDSHAKE:
    2232       12132 :         rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_handshake( quic, conn, pkt, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2233       12132 :         break;
    2234         147 :       case FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_RETRY:
    2235         147 :         rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_retry( quic, conn, pkt, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2236         147 :         break;
    2237          78 :       case FD_QUIC_PKT_TYPE_ZERO_RTT:
    2238          78 :         rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_zero_rtt( quic, conn, pkt, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2239          78 :         break;
    2240       27867 :     }
    2241             : 
    2242       24645 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    2243         582 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Rejected packet (type=%d)", long_packet_type )); )
    2244         582 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2245         582 :     }
    2246             : 
    2247    14339747 :   } else { /* short header */
    2248             :     /* encryption level of short header packets is fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id */
    2249    14339747 :     pkt->enc_level = fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
    2250             : 
    2251             :     /* initialize packet number to unused value */
    2252    14339747 :     pkt->pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_UNUSED;
    2253             : 
    2254             :     /* find connection id */
    2255    14339747 :     ulong dst_conn_id = fd_ulong_load_8( cur_ptr+1 );
    2256    14339747 :     conn = fd_quic_conn_query( state->conn_map, dst_conn_id );
    2257    14339747 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    2258       12891 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "one_rtt failed: no connection found" )) );
    2259       12891 :       quic->metrics.pkt_no_conn_cnt++;
    2260       12891 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2261       12891 :     }
    2262             : 
    2263    14326856 :     rc = fd_quic_handle_v1_one_rtt( quic, conn, pkt, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2264    14326856 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    2265           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2266           0 :     }
    2267    14326856 :   }
    2268             : 
    2269    14350919 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == 0UL ) ) {
    2270             :     /* this is an error because it causes infinite looping */
    2271           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2272           0 :   }
    2273    14350919 :   cur_ptr += rc;
    2274             : 
    2275             :   /* if we get here we parsed all the frames, so ack the packet */
    2276    14350919 :   int ack_type = fd_quic_lazy_ack_pkt( quic, conn, pkt );
    2277    14350919 :   quic->metrics.ack_tx[ ack_type ]++;
    2278             : 
    2279             :   /* return bytes consumed */
    2280    14350919 :   return (ulong)( cur_ptr - orig_ptr );
    2281    14350919 : }
    2282             : 
    2283             : void
    2284             : fd_quic_process_packet( fd_quic_t * quic,
    2285             :                         uchar *     data,
    2286    14369924 :                         ulong       data_sz ) {
    2287             : 
    2288    14369924 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2289    14369924 :   state->now = fd_quic_now( quic );
    2290             : 
    2291    14369924 :   ulong rc = 0;
    2292             : 
    2293             :   /* holds the remainder of the packet*/
    2294    14369924 :   uchar * cur_ptr = data;
    2295    14369924 :   ulong   cur_sz  = data_sz;
    2296             : 
    2297    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( data_sz > 0xffffu ) ) {
    2298             :     /* sanity check */
    2299           0 :     return;
    2300           0 :   }
    2301             : 
    2302    14369924 :   fd_quic_pkt_t pkt = { .datagram_sz = (uint)data_sz };
    2303             : 
    2304    14369924 :   pkt.rcv_time = state->now;
    2305             : 
    2306             :   /* parse ip, udp */
    2307             : 
    2308    14369924 :   rc = fd_quic_decode_ip4( pkt.ip4, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2309    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    2310             :     /* TODO count failure */
    2311           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_decode_ip4 failed" )) );
    2312           0 :     return;
    2313           0 :   }
    2314             : 
    2315             :   /* check version, tot_len, protocol, checksum? */
    2316    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( pkt.ip4->protocol != FD_IP4_HDR_PROTOCOL_UDP ) ) {
    2317           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Packet is not UDP" )) );
    2318           0 :     return;
    2319           0 :   }
    2320             : 
    2321             :   /* verify ip4 packet isn't truncated
    2322             :    * AF_XDP can silently do this */
    2323    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( pkt.ip4->net_tot_len > cur_sz ) ) {
    2324           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "IPv4 header indicates truncation" )) );
    2325           0 :     return;
    2326           0 :   }
    2327             : 
    2328             :   /* update pointer + size */
    2329    14369924 :   cur_ptr += rc;
    2330    14369924 :   cur_sz  -= rc;
    2331             : 
    2332    14369924 :   rc = fd_quic_decode_udp( pkt.udp, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2333    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    2334             :     /* TODO count failure  */
    2335           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_decode_udp failed" )) );
    2336           0 :     return;
    2337           0 :   }
    2338             : 
    2339             :   /* sanity check udp length */
    2340    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( pkt.udp->net_len < sizeof(fd_udp_hdr_t) ||
    2341    14369924 :                    pkt.udp->net_len > cur_sz ) ) {
    2342           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "UDP header indicates truncation" )) );
    2343           0 :     return;
    2344           0 :   }
    2345             : 
    2346             :   /* update pointer + size */
    2347    14369924 :   cur_ptr += rc;
    2348    14369924 :   cur_sz   = pkt.udp->net_len - rc; /* replace with udp length */
    2349             : 
    2350             :   /* cur_ptr[0..cur_sz-1] should be payload */
    2351             : 
    2352             :   /* filter */
    2353             :   /*   check dst eth address, ip address? probably not necessary */
    2354             :   /* usually look up port here, but let's jump straight into decoding as-if
    2355             :      quic */
    2356             : 
    2357             :   /* check version */
    2358             :   /* TODO determine whether every quic packet in a udp packet must have the
    2359             :      same version */
    2360             :   /* done within loop at present */
    2361             : 
    2362             :   /* update counters */
    2363             : 
    2364             :   /* shortest valid quic payload? */
    2365    14369924 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( cur_sz < FD_QUIC_SHORTEST_PKT ) ) {
    2366        6639 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Undersize QUIC packet" )) );
    2367        6639 :     return;
    2368        6639 :   }
    2369             : 
    2370             :   /* check version */
    2371             : 
    2372             :   /* short packets don't have version */
    2373    14363285 :   int long_pkt = !!( (uint)cur_ptr[0] & 0x80u );
    2374             : 
    2375             :   /* version at offset 1..4 */
    2376    14363285 :   uint version = 0;
    2377             : 
    2378    14363285 :   if( long_pkt ) {
    2379       23538 :     version = fd_uint_bswap( FD_LOAD( uint, cur_ptr + 1 ) );
    2380             : 
    2381             :     /* version negotiation packet has version 0 */
    2382       23538 :     if( version == 0 ) {
    2383             :       /* TODO implement version negotiation */
    2384         423 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Got version negotiation packet" )) );
    2385         423 :       return;
    2386         423 :     }
    2387             : 
    2388             :     /* 0x?a?a?a?au is intended to force version negotiation
    2389             :        TODO implement */
    2390       23115 :     if( ( version & 0x0a0a0a0au ) == 0x0a0a0a0au ) {
    2391             :       /* at present, ignore */
    2392           3 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Got version negotiation packet (forced)" )) );
    2393           3 :       return;
    2394           3 :     }
    2395             : 
    2396       23112 :     if( version != 1 ) {
    2397             :       /* cannot interpret length, so discard entire packet */
    2398             :       /* TODO send version negotiation */
    2399         219 :       FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Got unknown version QUIC packet" )) );
    2400         219 :       return;
    2401         219 :     }
    2402             : 
    2403             :     /* multiple QUIC packets in a UDP packet */
    2404             :     /* shortest valid quic payload? */
    2405       22893 :     ulong pkt_idx;
    2406       46956 :     for( pkt_idx=0UL; pkt_idx<FD_QUIC_PKT_COALESCE_LIMIT; pkt_idx++ ) {
    2407             :       /* Are we done? Omit short packet handling that follows */
    2408       46956 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( cur_sz < FD_QUIC_SHORTEST_PKT ) ) return;
    2409             : 
    2410             :       /* short packet requires different handling */
    2411       28908 :       int short_pkt = !( (uint)cur_ptr[0] & 0x80u );
    2412             : 
    2413       28908 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( short_pkt ) ) break;
    2414             : 
    2415             :       /* check version */
    2416       28908 :       uint cur_version = fd_uint_bswap( FD_LOAD( uint, cur_ptr + 1 ) );
    2417             : 
    2418       28908 :       if( cur_version != version ) {
    2419             :         /* multiple versions in a single connection is a violation, and by
    2420             :            extension so is multiple versions in a single udp datagram
    2421             :            these are silently ignored
    2422             : 
    2423             :            for reference
    2424             :              all quic packets in a udp datagram must be for the same connection id
    2425             :                (section 12.2) and therefore the same connection
    2426             :              all packets on a connection must be of the same version (5.2) */
    2427           0 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Mixed QUIC versions in packet" )) );
    2428           0 :         return;
    2429           0 :       }
    2430             : 
    2431             :       /* probably it's better to switch outside the loop */
    2432       28908 :       switch( version ) {
    2433       28908 :         case 1u:
    2434       28908 :           rc = fd_quic_process_quic_packet_v1( quic, &pkt, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2435       28908 :           break;
    2436             : 
    2437             :         /* this is redundant */
    2438           0 :         default:
    2439           0 :           return;
    2440       28908 :       }
    2441             : 
    2442             :       /* 0UL means no progress, so fail */
    2443       28908 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( ( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) |
    2444       28908 :                        ( rc == 0UL ) ) ) {
    2445        4845 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_process_quic_packet_v1 failed (stuck=%d)", rc==0UL )) );
    2446        4845 :         return;
    2447        4845 :       }
    2448             : 
    2449       24063 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc > cur_sz ) ) {
    2450           0 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_process_quic_packet_v1 read too much" )) );
    2451           0 :         return;
    2452           0 :       }
    2453             : 
    2454             :       /* return code (rc) is the number of bytes consumed */
    2455       24063 :       cur_sz  -= rc;
    2456       24063 :       cur_ptr += rc;
    2457       24063 :     }
    2458           0 :     if( pkt_idx==FD_QUIC_PKT_COALESCE_LIMIT ) {
    2459             :       /* too many packets in a single udp datagram */
    2460           0 :       return;
    2461           0 :     }
    2462           0 :   }
    2463             : 
    2464             :   /* above can drop out of loop if a short packet is detected */
    2465    14339747 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( cur_sz < FD_QUIC_SHORTEST_PKT ) ) return;
    2466             : 
    2467             :   /* short header packet
    2468             :      only one_rtt packets currently have short headers */
    2469    14339747 :   fd_quic_process_quic_packet_v1( quic, &pkt, cur_ptr, cur_sz );
    2470    14339747 : }
    2471             : 
    2472             : /* main receive-side entry point */
    2473             : int
    2474             : fd_quic_aio_cb_receive( void *                    context,
    2475             :                         fd_aio_pkt_info_t const * batch,
    2476             :                         ulong                     batch_cnt,
    2477             :                         ulong *                   opt_batch_idx,
    2478    28667038 :                         int                       flush ) {
    2479    28667038 :   (void)flush;
    2480             : 
    2481    28667038 :   fd_quic_t * quic = context;
    2482             : 
    2483             :   /* need tickcount for metrics */
    2484    28667038 :   long  now_ticks = fd_tickcount();
    2485             : 
    2486    28667038 :   FD_DEBUG(
    2487    28667038 :     fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2488    28667038 :     static ulong t0 = 0;
    2489    28667038 :     static ulong t1 = 0;
    2490    28667038 :     t0 = state->now;
    2491    28667038 :   )
    2492             : 
    2493             :   /* this aio interface is configured as one-packet per buffer
    2494             :      so batch[0] refers to one buffer
    2495             :      as such, we simply forward each individual packet to a handling function */
    2496    43017954 :   for( ulong j = 0; j < batch_cnt; ++j ) {
    2497    14350916 :     fd_quic_process_packet( quic, batch[ j ].buf, batch[ j ].buf_sz );
    2498    14350916 :     quic->metrics.net_rx_byte_cnt += batch[ j ].buf_sz;
    2499    14350916 :   }
    2500             : 
    2501             :   /* the assumption here at present is that any packet that could not be processed
    2502             :      is simply dropped
    2503             :      hence, all packets were consumed */
    2504    28667038 :   if( FD_LIKELY( opt_batch_idx ) ) {
    2505           0 :     *opt_batch_idx = batch_cnt;
    2506           0 :   }
    2507             : 
    2508    28667038 :   quic->metrics.net_rx_pkt_cnt += batch_cnt;
    2509             : 
    2510    28667038 :   FD_DEBUG(
    2511    28667038 :     t1 = fd_quic_now( quic );
    2512    28667038 :     ulong delta = t1 - t0;
    2513    28667038 :     if( delta > (ulong)500e3 ) {
    2514    28667038 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "CALLBACK - took %lu  t0: %lu  t1: %lu  batch_cnt: %lu", delta, t0, t1, (ulong)batch_cnt ));
    2515    28667038 :     }
    2516    28667038 :   )
    2517             : 
    2518    28667038 :   long delta_ticks = fd_tickcount() - now_ticks;
    2519             : 
    2520    28667038 :   fd_histf_sample( quic->metrics.receive_duration, (ulong)delta_ticks );
    2521             : 
    2522    28667038 :   return FD_AIO_SUCCESS;
    2523    28667038 : }
    2524             : 
    2525             : void
    2526             : fd_quic_tls_cb_alert( fd_quic_tls_hs_t * hs,
    2527             :                       void *             context,
    2528           0 :                       int                alert ) {
    2529           0 :   (void)hs;
    2530           0 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = (fd_quic_conn_t *)context;
    2531           0 :   (void)conn;
    2532           0 :   (void)alert;
    2533           0 :   FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "TLS callback: %s", conn->server ? "SERVER" : "CLIENT" ));
    2534           0 :             FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "TLS alert: (%d-%s)", alert, fd_tls_alert_cstr( (uint)alert ) )); );
    2535             : 
    2536             :   /* TODO store alert to reply to peer */
    2537           0 : }
    2538             : 
    2539             : void
    2540             : fd_quic_tls_cb_secret( fd_quic_tls_hs_t *           hs,
    2541             :                        void *                       context,
    2542       24060 :                        fd_quic_tls_secret_t const * secret ) {
    2543             : 
    2544       24060 :   fd_quic_conn_t *  conn   = (fd_quic_conn_t*)context;
    2545       24060 :   fd_quic_t *       quic   = conn->quic;
    2546             : 
    2547             :   /* look up suite */
    2548             :   /* set secrets */
    2549       24060 :   FD_TEST( secret->enc_level < FD_QUIC_NUM_ENC_LEVELS );
    2550             : 
    2551       24060 :   uint enc_level = secret->enc_level;
    2552             : 
    2553       24060 :   fd_quic_crypto_secrets_t * crypto_secret = &conn->secrets;
    2554             : 
    2555       24060 :   memcpy( crypto_secret->secret[enc_level][0], secret->read_secret,  FD_QUIC_SECRET_SZ );
    2556       24060 :   memcpy( crypto_secret->secret[enc_level][1], secret->write_secret, FD_QUIC_SECRET_SZ );
    2557             : 
    2558       24060 :   conn->keys_avail = fd_uint_set_bit( conn->keys_avail, (int)enc_level );
    2559             : 
    2560             :   /* gen local keys */
    2561       24060 :   fd_quic_gen_keys(
    2562       24060 :       &conn->keys[enc_level][0],
    2563       24060 :       conn->secrets.secret[enc_level][0] );
    2564             : 
    2565             :   /* gen peer keys */
    2566       24060 :   fd_quic_gen_keys(
    2567       24060 :       &conn->keys[enc_level][1],
    2568       24060 :       conn->secrets.secret[enc_level][1] );
    2569             : 
    2570       24060 :   if( enc_level==fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ) {
    2571       12030 :     fd_quic_key_update_derive( &conn->secrets, conn->new_keys );
    2572       12030 :   }
    2573             : 
    2574             :   /* Key logging */
    2575             : 
    2576       24060 :   void *                  keylog_ctx = quic->cb.quic_ctx;
    2577       24060 :   fd_quic_cb_tls_keylog_t keylog_fn  = quic->cb.tls_keylog;
    2578       24060 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( keylog_fn ) ) {
    2579             :     /* Ignore stdout, stderr, stdin */
    2580             : 
    2581       24060 :     uchar const * recv_secret = secret->read_secret;
    2582       24060 :     uchar const * send_secret = secret->write_secret;
    2583             : 
    2584       24060 :     uchar const * client_secret = hs->is_server ? recv_secret : send_secret;
    2585       24060 :     uchar const * server_secret = hs->is_server ? send_secret : recv_secret;
    2586             : 
    2587       24060 :     char buf[256];
    2588       24060 :     char * s;
    2589       24060 :     switch( enc_level ) {
    2590       12030 :     case FD_TLS_LEVEL_HANDSHAKE:
    2591       12030 :       /*     0 chars */ s = fd_cstr_init( buf );
    2592       12030 :       /*  0+32 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_cstr( s, "CLIENT_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET " );
    2593       12030 :       /* 32+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, hs->hs.base.client_random, 32UL );
    2594       12030 :       /* 96+ 1 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_char( s, ' ' );
    2595       12030 :       /* 97+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, client_secret, 32UL );
    2596       12030 :       /*   161 chars */     fd_cstr_fini( s );
    2597       12030 :       keylog_fn( keylog_ctx, buf );
    2598       12030 :       /*     0 chars */ s = fd_cstr_init( buf );
    2599       12030 :       /*  0+32 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_cstr( s, "SERVER_HANDSHAKE_TRAFFIC_SECRET " );
    2600       12030 :       /* 32+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, hs->hs.base.client_random, 32UL );
    2601       12030 :       /* 96+ 1 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_char( s, ' ' );
    2602       12030 :       /* 97+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, server_secret, 32UL );
    2603       12030 :       /*   161 chars */     fd_cstr_fini( s );
    2604       12030 :       keylog_fn( keylog_ctx, buf );
    2605       12030 :       break;
    2606       12030 :     case FD_TLS_LEVEL_APPLICATION:
    2607       12030 :       /*     0 chars */ s = fd_cstr_init( buf );
    2608       12030 :       /*  0+24 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_cstr( s, "CLIENT_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0 " );
    2609       12030 :       /* 24+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, hs->hs.base.client_random, 32UL );
    2610       12030 :       /* 88+ 1 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_char( s, ' ' );
    2611       12030 :       /* 89+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, client_secret, 32UL );
    2612       12030 :       /*   153 chars */     fd_cstr_fini( s );
    2613       12030 :       keylog_fn( keylog_ctx, buf );
    2614       12030 :       /*     0 chars */ s = fd_cstr_init( buf );
    2615       12030 :       /*  0+24 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_cstr( s, "SERVER_TRAFFIC_SECRET_0 " );
    2616       12030 :       /* 24+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, hs->hs.base.client_random, 32UL );
    2617       12030 :       /* 88+ 1 chars */ s = fd_cstr_append_char( s, ' ' );
    2618       12030 :       /* 89+64 chars */ s = fd_hex_encode( s, server_secret, 32UL );
    2619       12030 :       /*   153 chars */     fd_cstr_fini( s );
    2620       12030 :       keylog_fn( keylog_ctx, buf );
    2621       12030 :       break;
    2622       24060 :     }
    2623       24060 :   }
    2624             : 
    2625       24060 : }
    2626             : 
    2627             : void
    2628             : fd_quic_tls_cb_peer_params( void *        context,
    2629             :                             uchar const * peer_tp_enc,
    2630       12030 :                             ulong         peer_tp_enc_sz ) {
    2631       12030 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = (fd_quic_conn_t*)context;
    2632             : 
    2633             :   /* decode peer transport parameters */
    2634       12030 :   fd_quic_transport_params_t peer_tp[1] = {0};
    2635       12030 :   int rc = fd_quic_decode_transport_params( peer_tp, peer_tp_enc, peer_tp_enc_sz );
    2636       12030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc != 0 ) ) {
    2637           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_NOTICE(( "fd_quic_decode_transport_params failed" )); )
    2638             : 
    2639             :     /* failed to parse transport params */
    2640           0 :     fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_TRANSPORT_PARAMETER_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    2641           0 :     return;
    2642           0 :   }
    2643             : 
    2644             :   /* flow control parameters */
    2645       12030 :   conn->tx_max_data                   = peer_tp->initial_max_data;
    2646       12030 :   conn->tx_initial_max_stream_data_uni= peer_tp->initial_max_stream_data_uni;
    2647             : 
    2648       12030 :   if( !conn->server ) {
    2649             :     /* verify retry_src_conn_id */
    2650        6015 :     uint retry_src_conn_id_sz = conn->retry_src_conn_id.sz;
    2651        6015 :     if( retry_src_conn_id_sz ) {
    2652           3 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !peer_tp->retry_source_connection_id_present
    2653           3 :                         || peer_tp->retry_source_connection_id_len != retry_src_conn_id_sz
    2654           3 :                         || 0 != memcmp( peer_tp->retry_source_connection_id,
    2655           3 :                                         conn->retry_src_conn_id.conn_id,
    2656           3 :                                         retry_src_conn_id_sz ) ) ) {
    2657           0 :         fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_TRANSPORT_PARAMETER_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    2658           0 :         return;
    2659           0 :       }
    2660        6012 :     } else {
    2661        6012 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( peer_tp->retry_source_connection_id_present ) ) {
    2662           0 :         fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_TRANSPORT_PARAMETER_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    2663           0 :         return;
    2664           0 :       }
    2665        6012 :     }
    2666        6015 :   }
    2667             : 
    2668             :   /* max datagram size */
    2669       12030 :   ulong tx_max_datagram_sz = peer_tp->max_udp_payload_size;
    2670       12030 :   if( tx_max_datagram_sz < FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX ) {
    2671           0 :     tx_max_datagram_sz = FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX;
    2672           0 :   }
    2673       12030 :   if( tx_max_datagram_sz > FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX ) {
    2674       12030 :     tx_max_datagram_sz = FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX;
    2675       12030 :   }
    2676       12030 :   conn->tx_max_datagram_sz = (uint)tx_max_datagram_sz;
    2677             : 
    2678             :   /* initial max_streams */
    2679             : 
    2680       12030 :   if( conn->server ) {
    2681        6015 :     conn->tx_sup_stream_id = ( (ulong)peer_tp->initial_max_streams_uni << 2UL ) + FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_SERVER;
    2682        6015 :   } else {
    2683        6015 :     conn->tx_sup_stream_id = ( (ulong)peer_tp->initial_max_streams_uni << 2UL ) + FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT;
    2684        6015 :   }
    2685             : 
    2686             :   /* set the max_idle_timeout to the min of our and peer max_idle_timeout */
    2687       12030 :   if( peer_tp->max_idle_timeout ) {
    2688       12030 :     conn->idle_timeout = fd_ulong_min( (ulong)(1e6) * peer_tp->max_idle_timeout, conn->idle_timeout );
    2689       12030 :   }
    2690             : 
    2691       12030 :   conn->transport_params_set = 1;
    2692       12030 : }
    2693             : 
    2694             : void
    2695             : fd_quic_tls_cb_handshake_complete( fd_quic_tls_hs_t * hs,
    2696       12030 :                                    void *             context ) {
    2697       12030 :   (void)hs;
    2698       12030 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = (fd_quic_conn_t *)context;
    2699             : 
    2700             :   /* need to send quic handshake completion */
    2701       12030 :   switch( conn->state ) {
    2702           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT:
    2703           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING:
    2704           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD:
    2705             :       /* ignore */
    2706           0 :       return;
    2707             : 
    2708       12030 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE:
    2709       12030 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn->transport_params_set ) ) { /* unreachable */
    2710           0 :         FD_LOG_WARNING(( "Handshake marked as completed but transport params are not set. This is a bug!" ));
    2711           0 :         fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_INTERNAL_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    2712           0 :         return;
    2713           0 :       }
    2714       12030 :       conn->handshake_complete = 1;
    2715       12030 :       conn->state              = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE;
    2716       12030 :       return;
    2717             : 
    2718           0 :     default:
    2719           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "handshake in unexpected state: %u", conn->state ));
    2720       12030 :   }
    2721       12030 : }
    2722             : 
    2723             : static ulong
    2724             : fd_quic_handle_crypto_frame( fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *    context,
    2725             :                              fd_quic_crypto_frame_t * crypto,
    2726             :                              uchar const *            p,
    2727       42111 :                              ulong                    p_sz ) {
    2728             :   /* determine whether any of the data was already provided */
    2729       42111 :   fd_quic_conn_t *   conn      = context->conn;
    2730       42111 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_t * tls_hs    = conn->tls_hs;
    2731       42111 :   uint               enc_level = context->pkt->enc_level;
    2732             : 
    2733             :   /* offset expected */
    2734       42111 :   ulong rcv_off = crypto->offset;    /* in [0,2^62-1] */
    2735       42111 :   ulong rcv_sz  = crypto->length;    /* in [0,2^62-1] */
    2736       42111 :   ulong rcv_hi  = rcv_off + rcv_sz;  /* in [0,2^63-1] */
    2737             : 
    2738       42111 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rcv_sz > p_sz ) ) {
    2739           6 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    2740           6 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2741           6 :   }
    2742             : 
    2743       42105 :   if( !tls_hs ) {
    2744             :     /* Handshake already completed. Ignore frame */
    2745             :     /* TODO consider aborting conn if too many unsolicited crypto frames arrive */
    2746           0 :     return rcv_sz;
    2747           0 :   }
    2748             : 
    2749       42105 :   if( enc_level < tls_hs->rx_enc_level ) {
    2750           0 :     return rcv_sz;
    2751           0 :   }
    2752             : 
    2753       42105 :   if( enc_level > tls_hs->rx_enc_level ) {
    2754             :     /* Discard data from any previous handshake level.  Currently only
    2755             :        happens at the Initial->Handshake encryption level change. */
    2756       12030 :     tls_hs->rx_enc_level = (uchar)enc_level;
    2757       12030 :     tls_hs->rx_off       = 0;
    2758       12030 :     tls_hs->rx_sz        = 0;
    2759       12030 :   }
    2760             : 
    2761       42105 :   if( rcv_off > tls_hs->rx_sz ) {
    2762           0 :     context->pkt->ack_flag |= ACK_FLAG_CANCEL;
    2763           0 :     return rcv_sz;
    2764           0 :   }
    2765             : 
    2766       42105 :   if( rcv_hi < tls_hs->rx_off ) {
    2767           0 :     return rcv_sz;
    2768           0 :   }
    2769             : 
    2770       42105 :   if( rcv_hi > FD_QUIC_TLS_RX_DATA_SZ ) {
    2771           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_CRYPTO_BUFFER_EXCEEDED, __LINE__ );
    2772           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2773           0 :   }
    2774             : 
    2775       42105 :   tls_hs->rx_sz = (ushort)rcv_hi;
    2776       42105 :   fd_memcpy( tls_hs->rx_hs_buf + rcv_off, p, rcv_sz );
    2777             : 
    2778       42105 :   int provide_rc = fd_quic_tls_process( conn->tls_hs );
    2779       42105 :   if( provide_rc == FD_QUIC_FAILED ) {
    2780             :     /* if TLS fails, ABORT connection */
    2781             : 
    2782             :     /* if TLS returns an error, we present that as reason:
    2783             :           FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_CRYPTO_BASE + tls-alert
    2784             :         otherwise, send INTERNAL_ERROR */
    2785           0 :     uint alert  = conn->tls_hs->alert;
    2786           0 :     uint reason = conn->tls_hs->hs.base.reason;
    2787           0 :     FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( quic_handle_crypto_frame, conn->our_conn_id, alert, reason );
    2788           0 :     if( alert == 0u ) {
    2789           0 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_INTERNAL_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    2790           0 :     } else {
    2791           0 :       FD_DEBUG(
    2792           0 :         FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "QUIC TLS handshake failed (alert %u-%s; reason %u-%s)",
    2793           0 :                        alert,  fd_tls_alert_cstr( alert ),
    2794           0 :                        reason, fd_tls_reason_cstr( reason ) ));
    2795           0 :       )
    2796           0 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_CRYPTO_BASE + alert, __LINE__ );
    2797           0 :     }
    2798           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    2799           0 :   }
    2800             : 
    2801       42105 :   return rcv_sz;
    2802       42105 : }
    2803             : 
    2804             : static int
    2805             : fd_quic_svc_poll( fd_quic_t *      quic,
    2806             :                   fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    2807    14338781 :                   ulong            now ) {
    2808    14338781 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2809    14338781 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) ) {
    2810             :     /* connection shouldn't have been scheduled,
    2811             :        and is now removed, so just continue */
    2812           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "Invalid conn in schedule (svc_type=%u)", conn->svc_type ));
    2813           0 :     return 1;
    2814           0 :   }
    2815             : 
    2816             :   //FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "svc_poll conn=%p svc_type=%u", (void *)conn, conn->svc_type )); )
    2817    14338781 :   conn->svc_type = UINT_MAX;
    2818    14338781 :   conn->svc_time = LONG_MAX;
    2819             : 
    2820    14338781 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( now > conn->last_activity + ( conn->idle_timeout / 2 ) ) ) {
    2821        4539 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( now > conn->last_activity + conn->idle_timeout ) ) {
    2822        2265 :       if( FD_LIKELY( conn->state != FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD ) ) {
    2823             :         /* rfc9000 10.1 Idle Timeout
    2824             :             "... the connection is silently closed and its state is discarded
    2825             :             when it remains idle for longer than the minimum of the
    2826             :             max_idle_timeout value advertised by both endpoints." */
    2827        2265 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_WARNING(( "%s  conn %p  conn_idx: %u  closing due to idle timeout (%g ms)",
    2828        2265 :             conn->server?"SERVER":"CLIENT",
    2829        2265 :             (void *)conn, conn->conn_idx, (double)conn->idle_timeout / 1e6 )); )
    2830             : 
    2831        2265 :         conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD;
    2832        2265 :         quic->metrics.conn_timeout_cnt++;
    2833        2265 :       }
    2834        2274 :     } else if( FD_QUIC_PING_ENABLE ) {
    2835             :       /* send PING */
    2836           0 :       if( !( conn->flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING ) ) {
    2837           0 :         conn->flags         |= FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING;
    2838           0 :         conn->flags         &= ~FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING_SENT;
    2839           0 :         conn->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;     /* update to be sent in next packet */
    2840           0 :       }
    2841           0 :     }
    2842        4539 :   }
    2843             : 
    2844    14338781 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD ) ) {
    2845        2265 :     fd_quic_cb_conn_final( quic, conn ); /* inform user before freeing */
    2846        2265 :     fd_quic_conn_free( quic, conn );
    2847        2265 :     return 1; /* do NOT reschedule freed connection */
    2848        2265 :   }
    2849             : 
    2850             :   /* state cannot be DEAD here */
    2851    14336516 :   fd_quic_conn_service( quic, conn, now );
    2852             : 
    2853             :   /* dead? don't reinsert, just clean up */
    2854    14336516 :   switch( conn->state ) {
    2855           0 :   case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID:
    2856             :     /* skip entirely */
    2857           0 :     break;
    2858       12105 :   case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD:
    2859       12105 :     fd_quic_cb_conn_final( quic, conn ); /* inform user before freeing */
    2860       12105 :     fd_quic_conn_free( quic, conn );
    2861       12105 :     break;
    2862    14324411 :   default:
    2863    14324411 :     fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT );
    2864    14324411 :     break;
    2865    14336516 :   }
    2866             : 
    2867    14336516 :   return 1;
    2868    14336516 : }
    2869             : 
    2870             : static int
    2871             : fd_quic_svc_poll_head( fd_quic_t * quic,
    2872             :                        uint        svc_type,
    2873   209700498 :                        ulong       now ) {
    2874   209700498 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2875             : 
    2876             :   /* Peek head of queue */
    2877   209700498 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_t * queue = &state->svc_queue[ svc_type ];
    2878   209700498 :   if( queue->head==UINT_MAX ) return 0;
    2879   155472291 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, queue->head );
    2880   155472291 :   if( conn->svc_time > now ) return 0;
    2881             : 
    2882             :   /* Remove head of queue */
    2883        5475 :   uint             prev_idx = conn->svc_prev;
    2884        5475 :   fd_quic_conn_t * prev_ele = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, prev_idx );
    2885        5475 :   *fd_ptr_if( prev_idx!=UINT_MAX, &prev_ele->svc_next, &queue->tail ) = UINT_MAX;
    2886        5475 :   queue->head = prev_idx;
    2887             : 
    2888        5475 :   return fd_quic_svc_poll( quic, conn, now );
    2889   155472291 : }
    2890             : 
    2891             : static int
    2892             : fd_quic_svc_poll_tail( fd_quic_t * quic,
    2893             :                        uint        svc_type,
    2894   104850249 :                        ulong       now ) {
    2895   104850249 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2896             : 
    2897             :   /* Peek tail of queue */
    2898   104850249 :   fd_quic_svc_queue_t * queue = &state->svc_queue[ svc_type ];
    2899   104850249 :   if( queue->tail==UINT_MAX ) return 0;
    2900    14333306 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, queue->tail );
    2901    14333306 :   if( conn->svc_time > now ) return 0;
    2902             : 
    2903             :   /* Remove tail of queue */
    2904    14333306 :   uint             next_idx = conn->svc_next;
    2905    14333306 :   fd_quic_conn_t * next_ele = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, next_idx );
    2906    14333306 :   *fd_ptr_if( next_idx!=UINT_MAX, &next_ele->svc_prev, &queue->head ) = UINT_MAX;
    2907    14333306 :   queue->tail = next_idx;
    2908             : 
    2909    14333306 :   return fd_quic_svc_poll( quic, conn, now );
    2910    14333306 : }
    2911             : 
    2912             : int
    2913   104850249 : fd_quic_service( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
    2914   104850249 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2915             : 
    2916   104850249 :   ulong now = fd_quic_now( quic );
    2917   104850249 :   state->now = now;
    2918             : 
    2919   104850249 :   long now_ticks = fd_tickcount();
    2920             : 
    2921   104850249 :   int cnt = 0;
    2922   104850249 :   cnt += fd_quic_svc_poll_tail( quic, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT, now );
    2923   104850249 :   cnt += fd_quic_svc_poll_head( quic, FD_QUIC_SVC_ACK_TX,  now );
    2924   104850249 :   cnt += fd_quic_svc_poll_head( quic, FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT,    now );
    2925             : 
    2926   104850249 :   long delta_ticks = fd_tickcount() - now_ticks;
    2927             : 
    2928   104850249 :   fd_histf_sample( quic->metrics.service_duration, (ulong)delta_ticks );
    2929             : 
    2930   104850249 :   return cnt;
    2931   104850249 : }
    2932             : 
    2933             : /* attempt to transmit buffered data
    2934             : 
    2935             :    prior to call, conn->tx_ptr points to the first free byte in tx_buf
    2936             :    the data in tx_buf..tx_ptr is prepended by networking headers
    2937             :    and put on the wire
    2938             : 
    2939             :    returns 0 if successful, or 1 otherwise */
    2940             : uint
    2941             : fd_quic_tx_buffered_raw(
    2942             :     fd_quic_t *      quic,
    2943             :     uchar **         tx_ptr_ptr,
    2944             :     uchar *          tx_buf,
    2945             :     ulong            tx_buf_sz,
    2946             :     ulong *          tx_sz,
    2947             :     ushort *         ipv4_id,
    2948             :     uint             dst_ipv4_addr,
    2949             :     ushort           src_udp_port,
    2950             :     ushort           dst_udp_port,
    2951             :     int              flush
    2952    28667221 : ) {
    2953             : 
    2954             :   /* TODO leave space at front of tx_buf for header
    2955             :           then encode directly into it to avoid 1 copy */
    2956    28667221 :   uchar *tx_ptr = *tx_ptr_ptr;
    2957    28667221 :   long payload_sz = tx_ptr - tx_buf;
    2958             : 
    2959             :   /* nothing to do */
    2960    28667221 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( payload_sz<=0L ) ) {
    2961    14316122 :     if( flush ) {
    2962             :       /* send empty batch to flush tx */
    2963    14316122 :       fd_aio_pkt_info_t aio_buf = { .buf = NULL, .buf_sz = 0 };
    2964    14316122 :       int aio_rc = fd_aio_send( &quic->aio_tx, &aio_buf, 0, NULL, 1 );
    2965    14316122 :       (void)aio_rc; /* don't care about result */
    2966    14316122 :     }
    2967    14316122 :     return 0u;
    2968    14316122 :   }
    2969             : 
    2970    14351099 :   fd_quic_config_t * config = &quic->config;
    2971    14351099 :   fd_quic_state_t *  state  = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    2972             : 
    2973    14351099 :   uchar * const crypt_scratch = state->crypt_scratch;
    2974             : 
    2975    14351099 :   uchar * cur_ptr = state->crypt_scratch;
    2976    14351099 :   ulong   cur_sz  = sizeof( state->crypt_scratch );
    2977             : 
    2978             :   /* TODO much of this may be prepared ahead of time */
    2979    14351099 :   fd_quic_pkt_t pkt;
    2980             : 
    2981    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->verihl       = FD_IP4_VERIHL(4,5);
    2982    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->tos          = (uchar)(config->net.dscp << 2); /* could make this per-connection or per-stream */
    2983    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->net_tot_len  = (ushort)( 20 + 8 + payload_sz );
    2984    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->net_id       = *ipv4_id;
    2985    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->net_frag_off = 0x4000u; /* don't fragment */
    2986    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->ttl          = 64; /* TODO make configurable */
    2987    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->protocol     = FD_IP4_HDR_PROTOCOL_UDP;
    2988    14351099 :   pkt.ip4->check        = 0;
    2989    14351099 :   pkt.udp->net_sport    = src_udp_port;
    2990    14351099 :   pkt.udp->net_dport    = dst_udp_port;
    2991    14351099 :   pkt.udp->net_len      = (ushort)( 8 + payload_sz );
    2992    14351099 :   pkt.udp->check        = 0x0000;
    2993    14351099 :   *ipv4_id = (ushort)( *ipv4_id + 1 );
    2994             : 
    2995             :   /* TODO saddr could be zero -- should use the kernel routing table to
    2996             :      determine an appropriate source address */
    2997             : 
    2998             :   /* copy to avoid alignment issues */
    2999    14351099 :   memcpy( &pkt.ip4->saddr_c, &config->net.ip_addr, 4 );
    3000    14351099 :   memcpy( &pkt.ip4->daddr_c, &dst_ipv4_addr,       4 );
    3001             : 
    3002    14351099 :   ulong rc = fd_quic_encode_ip4( cur_ptr, cur_sz, pkt.ip4 );
    3003    14351099 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    3004           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_quic_encode_ip4 failed with buffer overrun" ));
    3005           0 :   }
    3006             : 
    3007             :   /* Compute checksum over network byte order header */
    3008    14351099 :   fd_ip4_hdr_t * ip4_encoded = (fd_ip4_hdr_t *)fd_type_pun( cur_ptr );
    3009    14351099 :   ip4_encoded->check = (ushort)fd_ip4_hdr_check_fast( ip4_encoded );
    3010             : 
    3011    14351099 :   cur_ptr += rc;
    3012    14351099 :   cur_sz  -= rc;
    3013             : 
    3014    14351099 :   rc = fd_quic_encode_udp( cur_ptr, cur_sz, pkt.udp );
    3015    14351099 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    3016           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_quic_encode_udp failed with buffer overrun" ));
    3017           0 :   }
    3018             : 
    3019    14351099 :   cur_ptr += rc;
    3020    14351099 :   cur_sz  -= rc;
    3021             : 
    3022             :   /* need enough space for payload and tag */
    3023    14351099 :   ulong tag_sz = FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ;
    3024    14351099 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( (ulong)payload_sz + tag_sz > cur_sz ) ) {
    3025           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "%s : payload too big for buffer", __func__ ));
    3026             : 
    3027             :     /* reset buffer, since we can't use its contents */
    3028           0 :     *tx_ptr_ptr = tx_buf;
    3029           0 :     *tx_sz  = tx_buf_sz;
    3030           0 :     return FD_QUIC_FAILED;
    3031           0 :   }
    3032    14351099 :   fd_memcpy( cur_ptr, tx_buf, (ulong)payload_sz );
    3033             : 
    3034    14351099 :   cur_ptr += (ulong)payload_sz;
    3035    14351099 :   cur_sz  -= (ulong)payload_sz;
    3036             : 
    3037    14351099 :   fd_aio_pkt_info_t aio_buf = { .buf = crypt_scratch, .buf_sz = (ushort)( cur_ptr - crypt_scratch ) };
    3038    14351099 :   int aio_rc = fd_aio_send( &quic->aio_tx, &aio_buf, 1, NULL, flush );
    3039    14351099 :   if( aio_rc == FD_AIO_ERR_AGAIN ) {
    3040             :     /* transient condition - try later */
    3041           0 :     return FD_QUIC_FAILED;
    3042    14351099 :   } else if( aio_rc != FD_AIO_SUCCESS ) {
    3043           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "Fatal error reported by aio peer" ));
    3044             :     /* fallthrough to reset buffer */
    3045           0 :   }
    3046             : 
    3047             :   /* after send, reset tx_ptr and tx_sz */
    3048    14351099 :   *tx_ptr_ptr = tx_buf;
    3049    14351099 :   *tx_sz  = tx_buf_sz;
    3050             : 
    3051    14351099 :   quic->metrics.net_tx_pkt_cnt += aio_rc==FD_AIO_SUCCESS;
    3052    14351099 :   if (FD_LIKELY (aio_rc==FD_AIO_SUCCESS) ) {
    3053    14351099 :     quic->metrics.net_tx_byte_cnt += aio_buf.buf_sz;
    3054    14351099 :   }
    3055             : 
    3056    14351099 :   return FD_QUIC_SUCCESS; /* success */
    3057    14351099 : }
    3058             : 
    3059             : uint
    3060             : fd_quic_tx_buffered( fd_quic_t *      quic,
    3061             :                      fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    3062    28667116 :                      int              flush ) {
    3063    28667116 :   fd_quic_net_endpoint_t const * endpoint = conn->peer;
    3064    28667116 :   return fd_quic_tx_buffered_raw(
    3065    28667116 :       quic,
    3066    28667116 :       &conn->tx_ptr,
    3067    28667116 :       conn->tx_buf,
    3068    28667116 :       sizeof(conn->tx_buf),
    3069    28667116 :       &conn->tx_sz,
    3070    28667116 :       &conn->ipv4_id,
    3071    28667116 :       endpoint->ip_addr,
    3072    28667116 :       conn->host.udp_port,
    3073    28667116 :       endpoint->udp_port,
    3074    28667116 :       flush );
    3075    28667116 : }
    3076             : 
    3077             : static ulong
    3078             : fd_quic_gen_close_frame( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3079             :                          uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3080             :                          uchar *              payload_end,
    3081             :                          fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3082       18105 :                          ulong                now ) {
    3083             : 
    3084       18105 :   if( conn->flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_CLOSE_SENT ) return 0UL;
    3085       12105 :   conn->flags |= FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_CLOSE_SENT;
    3086             : 
    3087       12105 :   ulong frame_sz;
    3088       12105 :   if( conn->reason != 0u || conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_PEER_CLOSE ) {
    3089        6081 :     fd_quic_conn_close_0_frame_t frame = {
    3090        6081 :       .error_code           = conn->reason,
    3091        6081 :       .frame_type           = 0u, /* we do not know the frame in question */
    3092        6081 :       .reason_phrase_length = 0u  /* no reason phrase */
    3093        6081 :     };
    3094        6081 :     frame_sz = fd_quic_encode_conn_close_0_frame( payload_ptr,
    3095        6081 :                                                   (ulong)( payload_end - payload_ptr ),
    3096        6081 :                                                   &frame );
    3097        6081 :   } else {
    3098        6024 :     fd_quic_conn_close_1_frame_t frame = {
    3099        6024 :       .error_code           = conn->app_reason,
    3100        6024 :       .reason_phrase_length = 0u /* no reason phrase */
    3101        6024 :     };
    3102        6024 :     frame_sz = fd_quic_encode_conn_close_1_frame( payload_ptr,
    3103        6024 :                                                   (ulong)( payload_end - payload_ptr ),
    3104        6024 :                                                   &frame );
    3105        6024 :   }
    3106             : 
    3107       12105 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( frame_sz == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    3108           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_encode_conn_close_frame failed, but space should have been available" ));
    3109           0 :     return 0UL;
    3110           0 :   }
    3111             : 
    3112             :   /* update packet meta */
    3113       12105 :   pkt_meta->flags |= FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_CLOSE;
    3114       12105 :   pkt_meta->expiry = fd_ulong_min( pkt_meta->expiry, now + 3u * conn->rtt );
    3115       12105 :   return frame_sz;
    3116       12105 : }
    3117             : 
    3118             : static uchar *
    3119             : fd_quic_gen_handshake_frames( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3120             :                               uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3121             :                               uchar *              payload_end,
    3122             :                               uint                 enc_level,
    3123             :                               fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3124    14344994 :                               ulong                now ) {
    3125    14344994 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_data_t * hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    3126    14344994 :   if( !hs_data ) return payload_ptr;
    3127             : 
    3128       24063 :   ulong hs_offset   = 0; /* offset within the current hs_data */
    3129       24063 :   ulong sent_offset = conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level];
    3130       24063 :   ulong ackd_offset = conn->hs_ackd_bytes[enc_level];
    3131             :   /* offset within stream */
    3132       24063 :   ulong offset = fd_ulong_max( sent_offset, ackd_offset );
    3133             : 
    3134             :   /* track pkt_meta values */
    3135       24063 :   ulong offset_lo = offset;
    3136       24063 :   ulong offset_hi = offset;
    3137             : 
    3138      108279 :   while( hs_data ) {
    3139             :     /* skip data we've sent */
    3140       84216 :     if( hs_data->offset + hs_data->data_sz <= offset ) {
    3141       42108 :       hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_next_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, hs_data );
    3142       42108 :       continue;
    3143       42108 :     }
    3144             : 
    3145       42108 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( hs_data->offset > offset ) ) {
    3146             :       /* we have a gap - this shouldn't happen */
    3147           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "%s - gap in TLS handshake data", __func__ ));
    3148             :       /* TODO should probably tear down connection */
    3149           0 :       break;
    3150           0 :     }
    3151             : 
    3152             :     /* encode hs_data into frame */
    3153       42108 :     hs_offset = offset - hs_data->offset;
    3154             : 
    3155             :     /* handshake data to send */
    3156       42108 :     uchar const * cur_data    = hs_data->data    + hs_offset;
    3157       42108 :     ulong         cur_data_sz = hs_data->data_sz - hs_offset;
    3158             : 
    3159             :     /* 9 bytes header + cur_data_sz */
    3160       42108 :     if( payload_ptr + 9UL + cur_data_sz > payload_end ) break;
    3161             :     /* FIXME reduce cur_data_sz if it doesn't fit in frame
    3162             :        Practically don't need to, because fd_tls generates a small amount of data */
    3163             : 
    3164       42108 :     payload_ptr[0] = 0x06; /* CRYPTO frame */
    3165       42108 :     uint offset_varint = 0x80U | ( fd_uint_bswap( (uint)offset      & 0x3fffffffU ) );
    3166       42108 :     uint length_varint = 0x80U | ( fd_uint_bswap( (uint)cur_data_sz & 0x3fffffffU ) );
    3167       42108 :     FD_STORE( uint, payload_ptr+1, offset_varint );
    3168       42108 :     FD_STORE( uint, payload_ptr+5, length_varint );
    3169       42108 :     payload_ptr += 9;
    3170             : 
    3171       42108 :     fd_memcpy( payload_ptr, cur_data, cur_data_sz );
    3172       42108 :     payload_ptr += cur_data_sz;
    3173             : 
    3174             :     /* update pkt_meta values */
    3175       42108 :     offset_hi += cur_data_sz;
    3176             : 
    3177             :     /* move to next hs_data */
    3178       42108 :     offset     += cur_data_sz;
    3179       42108 :     conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level] += cur_data_sz;
    3180             : 
    3181             :     /* TODO load more hs_data into a crypto frame, if available
    3182             :        currently tricky, because encode_crypto_frame copies payload */
    3183       42108 :   }
    3184             : 
    3185             :   /* update packet meta */
    3186       24063 :   if( offset_hi > offset_lo ) {
    3187       24063 :     pkt_meta->flags          |= FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DATA;
    3188       24063 :     pkt_meta->range.offset_lo = offset_lo;
    3189       24063 :     pkt_meta->range.offset_hi = offset_hi;
    3190       24063 :     pkt_meta->expiry          = fd_ulong_min( pkt_meta->expiry, now + 3u * conn->rtt );
    3191       24063 :   }
    3192             : 
    3193       24063 :   return payload_ptr;
    3194    14344994 : }
    3195             : 
    3196             : static ulong
    3197             : fd_quic_gen_handshake_done_frame( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3198             :                                   uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3199             :                                   uchar *              payload_end,
    3200             :                                   fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3201    14320931 :                                   ulong                now ) {
    3202    14320931 :   if( conn->handshake_done_send==0 ) return 0UL;
    3203        6015 :   conn->handshake_done_send = 0;
    3204        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->handshake_done_ackd  ) ) return 0UL;
    3205        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( payload_ptr >= payload_end ) ) return 0UL;
    3206             :   /* send handshake done frame */
    3207        6015 :   pkt_meta->flags |= FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DONE;
    3208        6015 :   pkt_meta->expiry = fd_ulong_min( pkt_meta->expiry, now + 3u * conn->rtt );
    3209        6015 :   payload_ptr[0] = 0x1E;
    3210        6015 :   return 1UL;
    3211        6015 : }
    3212             : 
    3213             : static ulong
    3214             : fd_quic_gen_max_data_frame( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3215             :                             uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3216             :                             uchar *              payload_end,
    3217             :                             fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3218             :                             ulong                pkt_number,
    3219       12099 :                             ulong                now ) {
    3220       12099 :   fd_quic_conn_stream_rx_t * srx = conn->srx;
    3221             : 
    3222       12099 :   if( !( conn->flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_DATA ) ) return 0UL;
    3223           0 :   if( srx->rx_max_data <= srx->rx_max_data_ackd    ) return 0UL;
    3224             : 
    3225             :   /* send max_data frame */
    3226           0 :   fd_quic_max_data_frame_t frame = { .max_data = srx->rx_max_data };
    3227             : 
    3228             :   /* attempt to write into buffer */
    3229           0 :   ulong frame_sz = fd_quic_encode_max_data_frame( payload_ptr,
    3230           0 :       (ulong)( payload_end - payload_ptr ),
    3231           0 :       &frame );
    3232           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( frame_sz==FD_QUIC_ENCODE_FAIL ) ) return 0UL;
    3233             : 
    3234             :   /* set flag on pkt meta */
    3235           0 :   if( pkt_meta->var_sz < FD_QUIC_PKT_META_VAR_MAX ) {
    3236           0 :     pkt_meta->flags |= FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_DATA;
    3237           0 :     pkt_meta->expiry = fd_ulong_min( pkt_meta->expiry, now + 3u * conn->rtt );
    3238           0 :     pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].key =
    3239           0 :         (fd_quic_pkt_meta_key_t){
    3240           0 :           .type      = FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_OTHER,
    3241           0 :           .flags     = FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_DATA
    3242           0 :         };
    3243           0 :     pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].value = srx->rx_max_data;
    3244           0 :     pkt_meta->var_sz = (uchar)( pkt_meta->var_sz + 1 );
    3245           0 :   }
    3246             : 
    3247           0 :   conn->upd_pkt_number = pkt_number;
    3248           0 :   return frame_sz;
    3249           0 : }
    3250             : 
    3251             : static ulong
    3252             : fd_quic_gen_max_streams_frame( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3253             :                                uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3254             :                                uchar *              payload_end,
    3255             :                                fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3256             :                                ulong                pkt_number,
    3257       12099 :                                ulong                now ) {
    3258       12099 :   fd_quic_conn_stream_rx_t * srx = conn->srx;
    3259             : 
    3260             :   /* 0x02 Client-Initiated, Unidirectional
    3261             :      0x03 Server-Initiated, Unidirectional */
    3262       12099 :   ulong max_streams_unidir = srx->rx_sup_stream_id >> 2;
    3263             : 
    3264       12099 :   uint flags = conn->flags;
    3265       12099 :   if( !FD_QUIC_MAX_STREAMS_ALWAYS ) {
    3266       12099 :     if( !( flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR )     ) return 0UL;
    3267           0 :     if( max_streams_unidir <= srx->rx_max_streams_unidir_ackd ) return 0UL;
    3268           0 :   }
    3269           0 :   conn->flags = flags & (~FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR);
    3270             : 
    3271           0 :   fd_quic_max_streams_frame_t max_streams = {
    3272           0 :     .type        = 0x13, /* unidirectional */
    3273           0 :     .max_streams = max_streams_unidir
    3274           0 :   };
    3275           0 :   ulong frame_sz = fd_quic_encode_max_streams_frame( payload_ptr,
    3276           0 :       (ulong)( payload_end - payload_ptr ),
    3277           0 :       &max_streams );
    3278           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( frame_sz==FD_QUIC_ENCODE_FAIL ) ) return 0UL;
    3279             : 
    3280           0 :   if( pkt_meta->var_sz < FD_QUIC_PKT_META_VAR_MAX ) {
    3281           0 :     pkt_meta->flags |= FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR;
    3282           0 :     pkt_meta->expiry = fd_ulong_min( pkt_meta->expiry, now + 3u * conn->rtt );
    3283           0 :     pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].key = (fd_quic_pkt_meta_key_t){
    3284           0 :       .type  = FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_OTHER,
    3285           0 :       .flags = FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR
    3286           0 :     };
    3287           0 :     pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].value = max_streams.max_streams;
    3288           0 :     pkt_meta->var_sz = (uchar)( pkt_meta->var_sz + 1 );
    3289           0 :   }
    3290             : 
    3291           0 :   conn->upd_pkt_number = pkt_number;
    3292           0 :   return frame_sz;
    3293           0 : }
    3294             : 
    3295             : static ulong
    3296             : fd_quic_gen_ping_frame( fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    3297             :                         uchar *          payload_ptr,
    3298             :                         uchar *          payload_end,
    3299       12099 :                         ulong            pkt_number ) {
    3300             : 
    3301       12099 :   if( ~conn->flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING       ) return 0UL;
    3302           0 :   if(  conn->flags & FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING_SENT  ) return 0UL;
    3303             : 
    3304           0 :   fd_quic_ping_frame_t ping = {0};
    3305           0 :   ulong frame_sz = fd_quic_encode_ping_frame( payload_ptr,
    3306           0 :       (ulong)( payload_end - payload_ptr ),
    3307           0 :       &ping );
    3308           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( frame_sz==FD_QUIC_ENCODE_FAIL ) ) return 0UL;
    3309           0 :   conn->flags |= FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_PING_SENT;
    3310             : 
    3311           0 :   conn->upd_pkt_number = pkt_number;
    3312           0 :   return frame_sz;
    3313           0 : }
    3314             : 
    3315             : static uchar *
    3316             : fd_quic_gen_stream_frames( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3317             :                            uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3318             :                            uchar *              payload_end,
    3319             :                            fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3320             :                            ulong                pkt_number,
    3321    14314916 :                            ulong                now ) {
    3322             : 
    3323             :   /* stream_flags_mask are stream flags that trigger a STREAM frame to be sent */
    3324    14314916 :   uint const stream_flags_mask = FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_UNSENT | FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_TX_FIN;
    3325             : 
    3326             :   /* loop serves two purposes:
    3327             :         1. finds a stream with data to send
    3328             :         2. appends max_stream_data frames as necessary */
    3329    14314916 :   fd_quic_stream_t * sentinel   = conn->send_streams;
    3330    14314916 :   fd_quic_stream_t * cur_stream = sentinel->next;
    3331    27042053 :   while( !cur_stream->sentinel && pkt_meta->var_sz < FD_QUIC_PKT_META_VAR_MAX ) {
    3332             :     /* required, since cur_stream may get removed from list */
    3333    12727227 :     fd_quic_stream_t * nxt_stream = cur_stream->next;
    3334             : 
    3335    12727227 :     if( cur_stream->upd_pkt_number >= pkt_number ) {
    3336             : 
    3337             :       /* any stream data? */
    3338    12727227 :       if( FD_LIKELY( cur_stream->stream_flags & stream_flags_mask ) ) {
    3339             : 
    3340             :         /* data_avail is the number of stream bytes available for sending.
    3341             :            fin_avail is 1 if no more bytes will get added to the stream. */
    3342    12727227 :         ulong const data_avail = cur_stream->tx_buf.head - cur_stream->tx_sent;
    3343    12727227 :         int   const fin_avail  = !!(cur_stream->state & FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_TX_FIN);
    3344    12727227 :         ulong const stream_id  = cur_stream->stream_id;
    3345    12727227 :         ulong const stream_off = cur_stream->tx_sent;
    3346             : 
    3347             :         /* No information to send? */
    3348    12727227 :         if( data_avail==0u && !fin_avail ) break;
    3349             : 
    3350             :         /* No space to write frame?
    3351             :           (Buffer should fit max stream header size and at least 1 byte of data) */
    3352    12727137 :         if( payload_ptr+FD_QUIC_MAX_FOOTPRINT( stream_e_frame )+1 > payload_end ) break;
    3353             : 
    3354             :         /* Leave placeholder for frame/stream type */
    3355    12727137 :         uchar * const frame_type_p = payload_ptr++;
    3356    12727137 :         uint          frame_type   = 0x0a; /* stream frame with length */
    3357             : 
    3358             :         /* Encode stream ID */
    3359    12727137 :         payload_ptr += fd_quic_varint_encode( payload_ptr, stream_id );
    3360             : 
    3361             :         /* Optionally encode offset */
    3362    12727137 :         if( stream_off>0 ) {
    3363       16863 :           frame_type |= 0x04; /* with offset field */
    3364       16863 :           payload_ptr += fd_quic_varint_encode( payload_ptr, stream_off );
    3365       16863 :         }
    3366             : 
    3367             :         /* Leave placeholder for length length */
    3368    12727137 :         uchar * data_sz_p = payload_ptr;
    3369    12727137 :         payload_ptr += 2;
    3370             : 
    3371             :         /* Stream metadata */
    3372    12727137 :         ulong data_max   = (ulong)payload_end - (ulong)payload_ptr; /* assume no underflow */
    3373    12727137 :         ulong data_sz    = fd_ulong_min( data_avail, data_max );
    3374    12727137 :         /* */ data_sz    = fd_ulong_min( data_sz, 0x3fffUL ); /* max 2 byte varint */
    3375    12727137 :         _Bool fin        = fin_avail && data_sz==data_avail;
    3376             : 
    3377             :         /* Finish encoding stream header */
    3378    12727137 :         ushort data_sz_varint = fd_ushort_bswap( (ushort)( 0x4000u | (uint)data_sz ) );
    3379    12727137 :         FD_STORE( ushort, data_sz_p, data_sz_varint );
    3380    12727137 :         frame_type |= fin;
    3381    12727137 :         *frame_type_p = (uchar)frame_type;
    3382             : 
    3383             :         /* Write stream payload */
    3384    12727137 :         fd_quic_buffer_t * tx_buf = &cur_stream->tx_buf;
    3385    12727137 :         fd_quic_buffer_load( tx_buf, stream_off, payload_ptr, data_sz );
    3386    12727137 :         payload_ptr += data_sz;
    3387             : 
    3388             :         /* Update stream metadata */
    3389    12727137 :         cur_stream->tx_sent += data_sz;
    3390    12727137 :         cur_stream->upd_pkt_number = fd_ulong_if( fin, pkt_number, FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING );
    3391    12727137 :         cur_stream->stream_flags &= fd_uint_if( fin, ~stream_flags_mask, UINT_MAX );
    3392             : 
    3393             :         /* Packet metadata for potential retransmits */
    3394    12727137 :         pkt_meta->flags |= FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_STREAM;
    3395             :         /* FIXME don't hardcode RTT */
    3396    12727137 :         pkt_meta->expiry = fd_ulong_min( pkt_meta->expiry, now + 3u * conn->rtt );
    3397    12727137 :         pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].key =
    3398    12727137 :             FD_QUIC_PKT_META_KEY( FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_STREAM_DATA, 0, cur_stream->stream_id );
    3399    12727137 :         pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].range.offset_lo = stream_off;
    3400    12727137 :         pkt_meta->var[pkt_meta->var_sz].range.offset_hi = stream_off + data_sz;
    3401    12727137 :         pkt_meta->var_sz = (uchar)( pkt_meta->var_sz + 1 );
    3402             : 
    3403             :         /* Everything sent? */
    3404    12727137 :         if( fin ) {
    3405    12710262 :           FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( cur_stream );
    3406    12710262 :           FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE( conn->used_streams, cur_stream );
    3407    12710262 :         }
    3408    12727137 :       }
    3409             : 
    3410    12727227 :     }
    3411             : 
    3412    12727137 :     cur_stream = nxt_stream;
    3413    12727137 :   }
    3414             : 
    3415    14314916 :   return payload_ptr;
    3416    14314916 : }
    3417             : 
    3418             : uchar *
    3419             : fd_quic_gen_frames( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    3420             :                     uchar *              payload_ptr,
    3421             :                     uchar *              payload_end,
    3422             :                     uint                 enc_level,
    3423             :                     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    3424             :                     ulong                pkt_number,
    3425    14363099 :                     ulong                now ) {
    3426             : 
    3427    14363099 :   uint closing = 0U;
    3428    14363099 :   switch( conn->state ) {
    3429       12000 :   case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_PEER_CLOSE:
    3430       12081 :   case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT:
    3431       18105 :   case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING:
    3432       18105 :     closing = 1u;
    3433    14363099 :   }
    3434             : 
    3435    14363099 :   payload_ptr = fd_quic_gen_ack_frames( conn->ack_gen, payload_ptr, payload_end, enc_level, now, conn->quic->config.tick_per_us );
    3436    14363099 :   if( conn->ack_gen->head == conn->ack_gen->tail ) conn->unacked_sz = 0UL;
    3437             : 
    3438    14363099 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( closing ) ) {
    3439       18105 :     payload_ptr += fd_quic_gen_close_frame( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end, pkt_meta, now );
    3440    14344994 :   } else {
    3441    14344994 :     payload_ptr = fd_quic_gen_handshake_frames( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end, enc_level, pkt_meta, now );
    3442    14344994 :     if( enc_level == fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ) {
    3443    14320931 :       payload_ptr += fd_quic_gen_handshake_done_frame( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end, pkt_meta, now );
    3444    14320931 :       if( conn->upd_pkt_number >= pkt_number ) {
    3445       12099 :         payload_ptr += fd_quic_gen_max_data_frame   ( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end, pkt_meta, pkt_number, now );
    3446       12099 :         payload_ptr += fd_quic_gen_max_streams_frame( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end, pkt_meta, pkt_number, now );
    3447       12099 :         payload_ptr += fd_quic_gen_ping_frame       ( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end,           pkt_number      );
    3448       12099 :       }
    3449    14320931 :       if( FD_LIKELY( !conn->tls_hs ) ) {
    3450    14314916 :         payload_ptr = fd_quic_gen_stream_frames( conn, payload_ptr, payload_end, pkt_meta, pkt_number, now );
    3451    14314916 :       }
    3452    14320931 :     }
    3453    14344994 :   }
    3454             : 
    3455    14363099 :   return payload_ptr;
    3456    14363099 : }
    3457             : 
    3458             : /* transmit
    3459             :      looks at each of the following dependent on state, and creates
    3460             :      a packet to transmit:
    3461             :        acks
    3462             :        handshake data (tls)
    3463             :        handshake done
    3464             :        ping
    3465             :        stream data */
    3466             : static void
    3467             : fd_quic_conn_tx( fd_quic_t *      quic,
    3468    14336516 :                  fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    3469             : 
    3470    14336516 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    3471             : 
    3472             :   /* used for encoding frames into before encrypting */
    3473    14336516 :   uchar *  crypt_scratch    = state->crypt_scratch;
    3474    14336516 :   ulong    crypt_scratch_sz = sizeof( state->crypt_scratch );
    3475             : 
    3476             :   /* max packet size */
    3477             :   /* TODO probably should be called tx_max_udp_payload_sz */
    3478    14336516 :   ulong tx_max_datagram_sz = conn->tx_max_datagram_sz;
    3479             : 
    3480    14336516 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta = NULL;
    3481             : 
    3482    14336516 :   if( conn->tx_ptr != conn->tx_buf ) {
    3483           0 :     fd_quic_tx_buffered( quic, conn, 0 );
    3484           0 :     fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    3485           0 :     return;
    3486           0 :   }
    3487             : 
    3488             :   /* choose enc_level to tx at */
    3489             :   /* this function accepts an argument "acks"
    3490             :    * We want to minimize the number of packets that carry only acks.
    3491             :    * fd_quic_tx_enc_level determines whether a packet needs sending,
    3492             :    * and when encryption level should be used.
    3493             :    * If "acks" is set to 1 (true), fd_quic_tx_enc_level checks for acks.
    3494             :    * Otherwise, it does not check for acks
    3495             :    * We set "acks" only on the first call in this function. All subsequent
    3496             :    * calls do not set it.
    3497             :    * This ensures that ack-only packets only occur when nothing else needs
    3498             :    * to be sent */
    3499    14336516 :   uint enc_level = fd_quic_tx_enc_level( conn, 1 /* acks */ );
    3500             :   /* RFC 9000 Section 17.2.2.1. Abandoning Initial Packets
    3501             :      > A client stops both sending and processing Initial packets when
    3502             :      > it sends its first Handshake packet. */
    3503    14336516 :   if( quic->config.role==FD_QUIC_ROLE_CLIENT && enc_level==fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id ) {
    3504        6015 :     fd_quic_abandon_enc_level( conn, fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id );
    3505        6015 :   }
    3506             : 
    3507             :   /* nothing to send? */
    3508    14336516 :   if( enc_level == ~0u                       ) return;
    3509    14334251 :   if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD ) return;
    3510             : 
    3511    14334251 :   int key_phase_upd = (int)conn->key_update;
    3512    14334251 :   uint key_phase    = conn->key_phase;
    3513    14334251 :   int key_phase_tx  = (int)key_phase ^ key_phase_upd;
    3514             : 
    3515             :   /* get time, and set reschedule time for at most the idle timeout */
    3516    14334251 :   ulong now = fd_quic_get_state( quic )->now;
    3517             : 
    3518    28691260 :   while( enc_level != ~0u ) {
    3519    14363099 :     uint initial_pkt = 0;    /* is this the first initial packet? */
    3520             : 
    3521             :     /* do we have space for pkt_meta? */
    3522    14363099 :     if( !pkt_meta ) {
    3523    14363099 :       pkt_meta = fd_quic_pkt_meta_allocate( &conn->pkt_meta_pool );
    3524    14363099 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !pkt_meta ) ) {
    3525             :         /* when there is no pkt_meta, it's best to keep processing acks
    3526             :            until some pkt_meta are returned */
    3527           0 :         FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Failed to alloc pkt_meta" )); )
    3528           0 :         quic->metrics.pkt_tx_alloc_fail_cnt++;
    3529           0 :         return;
    3530           0 :       }
    3531    14363099 :     } else {
    3532             :       /* reuse packet number */
    3533           0 :       conn->pkt_number[pkt_meta->pn_space] = pkt_meta->pkt_number;
    3534           0 :     }
    3535             : 
    3536    14363099 :     *pkt_meta = (fd_quic_pkt_meta_t){0};
    3537             : 
    3538             :     /* initialize expiry */
    3539    14363099 :     pkt_meta->expiry = now + conn->idle_timeout - (ulong)50e3;
    3540             : 
    3541             :     /* remaining in datagram */
    3542             :     /* invariant: tx_buf >= tx_ptr */
    3543    14363099 :     ulong datagram_rem = tx_max_datagram_sz - (ulong)( conn->tx_ptr - conn->tx_buf );
    3544             : 
    3545             :     /* encode into here */
    3546    14363099 :     uchar * cur_ptr = crypt_scratch;
    3547    14363099 :     ulong   cur_sz  = crypt_scratch_sz;
    3548             : 
    3549             :     /* TODO determine actual datagrams size to use */
    3550    14363099 :     cur_sz = fd_ulong_min( cur_sz, datagram_rem );
    3551             : 
    3552             :     /* determine pn_space */
    3553    14363099 :     uint pn_space = fd_quic_enc_level_to_pn_space( enc_level );
    3554             : 
    3555             :     /* get next packet number
    3556             :        Returned to pool if not sent as gaps are harmful for ACK frame
    3557             :        compression. */
    3558    14363099 :     ulong pkt_number = conn->pkt_number[pn_space]++;
    3559             : 
    3560    14363099 :     pkt_meta->pn_space   = (uchar)pn_space;
    3561    14363099 :     pkt_meta->pkt_number = pkt_number;
    3562             : 
    3563             :     /* this is the start of a new quic packet
    3564             :        cur_ptr points at the next byte to fill with a quic pkt */
    3565             :     /* currently, cur_ptr just points at the start of crypt_scratch
    3566             :        each quic packet gets encrypted into tx_buf, and the space in
    3567             :        crypt_scratch is reused */
    3568             : 
    3569             :     /* are we the client initial packet? */
    3570    14363099 :     ulong hs_data_offset = conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level];
    3571    14363099 :     initial_pkt = (uint)( hs_data_offset == 0 ) & (uint)( !conn->server ) & (uint)( enc_level == fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id );
    3572             : 
    3573             :     /* current peer endpoint */
    3574    14363099 :     fd_quic_conn_id_t const * peer_conn_id = &conn->peer_cids[0];
    3575             : 
    3576             :     /* our current conn_id */
    3577    14363099 :     ulong conn_id = conn->our_conn_id;
    3578    14363099 :     uint  pkt_num_len = 3; /* indicates 4-byte packet number */
    3579             : 
    3580             :     /* encode packet header (including packet number)
    3581             :        While encoding, remember where the 'length' field is, if one
    3582             :        exists.  We'll have to update it later. */
    3583    14363099 :     uchar * hdr_ptr = cur_ptr;
    3584    14363099 :     ulong   hdr_sz = 0UL;
    3585    14363099 :     uchar   _hdr_len_field[2]; /* if no len field exists, catch the write here */
    3586    14363099 :     uchar * hdr_len_field = _hdr_len_field;
    3587    14363099 :     switch( enc_level ) {
    3588       12114 :       case fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id: {
    3589       12114 :         fd_quic_initial_t initial = {0};
    3590       12114 :         initial.h0               = fd_quic_initial_h0( pkt_num_len );
    3591       12114 :         initial.version          = 1;
    3592       12114 :         initial.dst_conn_id_len  = peer_conn_id->sz;
    3593             :         // .dst_conn_id
    3594       12114 :         initial.src_conn_id_len  = FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ;
    3595             :         // .src_conn_id
    3596             :         // .token - below
    3597       12114 :         initial.len              = 0x3fff; /* use 2 byte varint encoding */
    3598       12114 :         initial.pkt_num          = pkt_number;
    3599             : 
    3600       12114 :         fd_memcpy( initial.dst_conn_id, peer_conn_id->conn_id, peer_conn_id->sz   );
    3601       12114 :         memcpy(    initial.src_conn_id, &conn_id,              FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ );
    3602             : 
    3603             :         /* Initial packets sent by the server MUST set the Token Length field to 0. */
    3604       12114 :         initial.token = conn->token;
    3605       12114 :         if( conn->quic->config.role == FD_QUIC_ROLE_CLIENT && conn->token_len ) {
    3606           3 :           initial.token_len = conn->token_len;
    3607       12111 :         } else {
    3608       12111 :           initial.token_len = 0;
    3609       12111 :         }
    3610             : 
    3611       12114 :         hdr_sz = fd_quic_encode_initial( cur_ptr, cur_sz, &initial );
    3612       12114 :         hdr_len_field = cur_ptr + hdr_sz - 6; /* 2 byte len, 4 byte packet number */
    3613       12114 :         break;
    3614           0 :       }
    3615             : 
    3616       12030 :       case fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id: {
    3617       12030 :         fd_quic_handshake_t handshake = {0};
    3618       12030 :         handshake.h0      = fd_quic_handshake_h0( pkt_num_len );
    3619       12030 :         handshake.version = 1;
    3620             : 
    3621             :         /* destination */
    3622       12030 :         fd_memcpy( handshake.dst_conn_id, peer_conn_id->conn_id, peer_conn_id->sz );
    3623       12030 :         handshake.dst_conn_id_len = peer_conn_id->sz;
    3624             : 
    3625             :         /* source */
    3626       12030 :         FD_STORE( ulong, handshake.src_conn_id, conn_id );
    3627       12030 :         handshake.src_conn_id_len = sizeof(ulong);
    3628             : 
    3629       12030 :         handshake.len             = 0x3fff; /* use 2 byte varint encoding */
    3630       12030 :         handshake.pkt_num         = pkt_number;
    3631             : 
    3632       12030 :         hdr_sz = fd_quic_encode_handshake( cur_ptr, cur_sz, &handshake );
    3633       12030 :         hdr_len_field = cur_ptr + hdr_sz - 6; /* 2 byte len, 4 byte packet number */
    3634       12030 :         break;
    3635           0 :       }
    3636             : 
    3637    14338955 :       case fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id:
    3638    14338955 :       {
    3639    14338955 :         fd_quic_one_rtt_t one_rtt = {0};
    3640    14338955 :         one_rtt.h0 = fd_quic_one_rtt_h0( /* spin */ 0, !!key_phase_tx, pkt_num_len );
    3641             : 
    3642             :         /* destination */
    3643    14338955 :         fd_memcpy( one_rtt.dst_conn_id, peer_conn_id->conn_id, peer_conn_id->sz );
    3644    14338955 :         one_rtt.dst_conn_id_len  = peer_conn_id->sz;
    3645             : 
    3646    14338955 :         one_rtt.pkt_num          = pkt_number;
    3647             : 
    3648    14338955 :         hdr_sz = fd_quic_encode_one_rtt( cur_ptr, cur_sz, &one_rtt );
    3649    14338955 :         break;
    3650           0 :       }
    3651             : 
    3652           0 :       default:
    3653           0 :         FD_LOG_ERR(( "%s - logic error: unexpected enc_level", __func__ ));
    3654    14363099 :     }
    3655             : 
    3656             :     /* if we don't have space for a header plus 16 for sample, 16 for
    3657             :        tag, try tx to free space
    3658             :        FIXME the min QUIC packet payload is 20 bytes, not 32 */
    3659    14363099 :     ulong min_rqd = FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ + FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_SAMPLE_SZ;
    3660    14363099 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( hdr_sz==FD_QUIC_ENCODE_FAIL || hdr_sz+min_rqd > cur_sz ) ) {
    3661             :       /* try to free space */
    3662           0 :       fd_quic_tx_buffered( quic, conn, 0 );
    3663             : 
    3664             :       /* we have lots of space, so try again */
    3665           0 :       if( conn->tx_buf == conn->tx_ptr ) {
    3666           0 :         enc_level = fd_quic_tx_enc_level( conn, 0 /* acks */ );
    3667           0 :         continue;
    3668           0 :       }
    3669             : 
    3670             :       /* reschedule, since some data was unable to be sent */
    3671             :       /* TODO might want to add a backoff here */
    3672           0 :       fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    3673             : 
    3674           0 :       break;
    3675           0 :     }
    3676             : 
    3677    14363099 :     cur_ptr += hdr_sz;
    3678    14363099 :     cur_sz  -= hdr_sz;
    3679             : 
    3680             :     /* start writing payload, leaving room for header and expansion
    3681             :        due to varint coding */
    3682             : 
    3683    14363099 :     uchar * payload_ptr = cur_ptr;
    3684    14363099 :     ulong   payload_sz  = cur_sz;
    3685             :     /* payload_end leaves room for TAG */
    3686    14363099 :     uchar * payload_end = payload_ptr + payload_sz - FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ;
    3687             : 
    3688    14363099 :     uchar * const frame_start = payload_ptr;
    3689    14363099 :     payload_ptr = fd_quic_gen_frames( conn, frame_start, payload_end, enc_level, pkt_meta, pkt_number, now );
    3690    14363099 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( payload_ptr < frame_start ) ) FD_LOG_CRIT(( "fd_quic_gen_frames failed" ));
    3691             : 
    3692             :     /* did we add any frames? */
    3693             : 
    3694    14363099 :     if( payload_ptr==frame_start ) {
    3695             :       /* we have data to add, but none was added, presumably due
    3696             :          so space in the datagram */
    3697        6090 :       ulong free_bytes = (ulong)( payload_ptr - payload_end );
    3698             :       /* sanity check */
    3699        6090 :       if( free_bytes > 64 ) {
    3700             :         /* we should have been able to fit data into 64 bytes
    3701             :            so stop trying here */
    3702        6090 :         break;
    3703        6090 :       }
    3704             : 
    3705             :       /* try to free space */
    3706           0 :       fd_quic_tx_buffered( quic, conn, 0 );
    3707             : 
    3708             :       /* we have lots of space, so try again */
    3709           0 :       if( conn->tx_buf == conn->tx_ptr ) {
    3710           0 :         enc_level = fd_quic_tx_enc_level( conn, 0 /* acks */ );
    3711           0 :         continue;
    3712           0 :       }
    3713           0 :     }
    3714             : 
    3715             :     /* first initial frame is padded to FD_QUIC_MIN_INITIAL_PKT_SZ
    3716             :        all short quic packets are padded so 16 bytes of sample are available */
    3717    14357009 :     uint tot_frame_sz = (uint)( payload_ptr - frame_start );
    3718    14357009 :     uint base_pkt_len = (uint)tot_frame_sz + 4 /* packet num len */ + FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ;
    3719    14357009 :     uint padding      = initial_pkt ? FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MIN - base_pkt_len : 0u;
    3720             : 
    3721             :     /* TODO possibly don't need both SAMPLE_SZ and TAG_SZ */
    3722    14357009 :     if( base_pkt_len + padding < ( FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_SAMPLE_SZ + FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ ) ) {
    3723     1599171 :       padding = FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_SAMPLE_SZ + FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ - base_pkt_len;
    3724     1599171 :     }
    3725             : 
    3726             :     /* this length includes the packet number length (pkt_number_len+1),
    3727             :        padding and the final TAG */
    3728    14357009 :     uint quic_pkt_len = base_pkt_len + padding;
    3729             : 
    3730             :     /* set the length on the packet header */
    3731    14357009 :     uint quic_pkt_len_varint = 0x4000u | fd_uint_min( quic_pkt_len, 0x3fff );
    3732    14357009 :     FD_STORE( ushort, hdr_len_field, fd_ushort_bswap( (ushort)quic_pkt_len_varint ) );
    3733             : 
    3734             :     /* add padding */
    3735    14357009 :     if( padding ) {
    3736     1605189 :       fd_memset( payload_ptr, 0, padding );
    3737     1605189 :       payload_ptr += padding;
    3738     1605189 :     }
    3739             : 
    3740             :     /* everything successful up to here
    3741             :        encrypt into tx_ptr,tx_ptr+tx_sz */
    3742             : 
    3743             : #if FD_QUIC_DISABLE_CRYPTO
    3744             :     ulong quic_pkt_sz = hdr_sz + tot_frame_sz + padding;
    3745             :     fd_memcpy( conn->tx_ptr, hdr_ptr, quic_pkt_sz );
    3746             :     conn->tx_ptr += quic_pkt_sz;
    3747             :     conn->tx_sz  -= quic_pkt_sz;
    3748             : 
    3749             :     /* append MAC tag */
    3750             :     memset( conn->tx_ptr, 0, FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ );
    3751             :     conn->tx_ptr += FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ;
    3752             :     conn->tx_sz  -= FD_QUIC_CRYPTO_TAG_SZ;
    3753             : #else
    3754    14357009 :     ulong   cipher_text_sz = conn->tx_sz;
    3755    14357009 :     ulong   frames_sz      = (ulong)( payload_ptr - frame_start ); /* including padding */
    3756             : 
    3757    14357009 :     fd_quic_crypto_keys_t * hp_keys  = &conn->keys[enc_level][1];
    3758    14357009 :     fd_quic_crypto_keys_t * pkt_keys = key_phase_upd ? &conn->new_keys[1] : &conn->keys[enc_level][1];
    3759             : 
    3760    14357009 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_quic_crypto_encrypt( conn->tx_ptr, &cipher_text_sz, hdr_ptr, hdr_sz,
    3761    14357009 :           frame_start, frames_sz, pkt_keys, hp_keys, pkt_number ) != FD_QUIC_SUCCESS ) ) {
    3762           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_crypto_encrypt failed" ));
    3763             : 
    3764             :       /* this situation is unlikely to improve, so kill the connection */
    3765           0 :       conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD;
    3766           0 :       fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    3767           0 :       quic->metrics.conn_aborted_cnt++;
    3768           0 :       break;
    3769           0 :     }
    3770             : 
    3771             :     /* update tx_ptr and tx_sz */
    3772    14357009 :     conn->tx_ptr += cipher_text_sz;
    3773    14357009 :     conn->tx_sz  -= cipher_text_sz;
    3774    14357009 : #endif
    3775             : 
    3776             :     /* update packet metadata with summary info */
    3777    14357009 :     pkt_meta->pkt_number = pkt_number;
    3778    14357009 :     pkt_meta->pn_space   = (uchar)pn_space;
    3779    14357009 :     pkt_meta->enc_level  = (uchar)enc_level;
    3780             : 
    3781             :     /* did we send handshake-done? */
    3782    14357009 :     if( pkt_meta->flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DONE ) {
    3783        6015 :       conn->handshake_done_send = 0;
    3784        6015 :     }
    3785             : 
    3786    14357009 :     if( pkt_meta->flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR ) {
    3787           0 :       pkt_meta->flags &= ~FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR;
    3788           0 :     }
    3789             : 
    3790             :     /* add to sent list */
    3791    14357009 :     if( pkt_meta->flags ) {
    3792    12769278 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_push_back( &conn->pkt_meta_pool.sent_pkt_meta[enc_level], pkt_meta );
    3793             : 
    3794             :       /* update rescheduling variable */
    3795    12769278 :       fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT );
    3796             : 
    3797             :       /* clear pkt_meta for next loop */
    3798    12769278 :       pkt_meta = NULL;
    3799    12769278 :     } else {
    3800             :       /* next iteration should skip the current packet number */
    3801     1587731 :       pkt_meta->pkt_number++;
    3802     1587731 :     }
    3803             : 
    3804    14357009 :     if( enc_level == fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id ) {
    3805             :       /* short header must be last in datagram
    3806             :          so send in packet immediately */
    3807    14332865 :       fd_quic_tx_buffered( quic, conn, 0 );
    3808             : 
    3809    14332865 :       if( conn->tx_ptr == conn->tx_buf ) {
    3810    14332865 :         enc_level = fd_quic_tx_enc_level( conn, 0 /* acks */ );
    3811    14332865 :         continue;
    3812    14332865 :       }
    3813             : 
    3814             :       /* TODO count here */
    3815             : 
    3816             :       /* drop packet */
    3817             :       /* this is a workaround for leaving a short=header-packet in the buffer
    3818             :          for the next tx_conn call. Next time around the tx_conn call will
    3819             :          not be aware that the buffer cannot be added to */
    3820           0 :       conn->tx_ptr = conn->tx_buf;
    3821           0 :       conn->tx_sz  = sizeof( conn->tx_buf );
    3822             : 
    3823           0 :       break;
    3824    14332865 :     }
    3825             : 
    3826             :     /* Refresh enc_level in case we can coalesce another packet */
    3827       24144 :     enc_level = fd_quic_tx_enc_level( conn, 0 /* acks */ );
    3828       24144 :     FD_DEBUG( if( enc_level!=~0u) FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Attempting to append enc_level=%u packet", enc_level )); )
    3829       24144 :   }
    3830             : 
    3831             :   /* unused pkt_meta? deallocate */
    3832    14334251 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( pkt_meta ) ) {
    3833     1593821 :     conn->pkt_number[pkt_meta->pn_space] = pkt_meta->pkt_number;
    3834     1593821 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_deallocate( &conn->pkt_meta_pool, pkt_meta );
    3835     1593821 :     pkt_meta = NULL;
    3836     1593821 :   }
    3837             : 
    3838             :   /* try to send? */
    3839    14334251 :   fd_quic_tx_buffered( quic, conn, 1 );
    3840    14334251 : }
    3841             : 
    3842             : void
    3843    14336516 : fd_quic_conn_service( fd_quic_t * quic, fd_quic_conn_t * conn, ulong now ) {
    3844    14336516 :   (void)now;
    3845             : 
    3846             :   /* handle expiry on pkt_meta */
    3847    14336516 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_retry( quic, conn, 0 /* don't force */, ~0u /* enc_level */ );
    3848             : 
    3849             :   /* check state
    3850             :        need reset?
    3851             :        need close?
    3852             :        need acks?
    3853             :        replies?
    3854             :        data to send?
    3855             :        dead */
    3856    14336516 :   switch( conn->state ) {
    3857       13437 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE:
    3858       25467 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE:
    3859       25467 :       {
    3860       25467 :         if( conn->tls_hs ) {
    3861             :           /* if we're the server, we send "handshake-done" frame */
    3862       24240 :           if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE && conn->server ) {
    3863        6015 :             conn->handshake_done_send = 1;
    3864             : 
    3865             :             /* move straight to ACTIVE */
    3866        6015 :             conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ACTIVE;
    3867             : 
    3868             :             /* RFC 9001 4.9.2. Discarding Handshake Keys
    3869             :                > An endpoint MUST discard its Handshake keys when the
    3870             :                > TLS handshake is confirmed
    3871             :                RFC 9001 4.1.2. Handshake Confirmed
    3872             :                > [...] the TLS handshake is considered confirmed at the
    3873             :                > server when the handshake completes */
    3874        6015 :             fd_quic_abandon_enc_level( conn, fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id );
    3875             : 
    3876             :             /* user callback */
    3877        6015 :             fd_quic_cb_conn_new( quic, conn );
    3878             : 
    3879             :             /* clear out hs_data here, as we don't need it anymore */
    3880        6015 :             fd_quic_tls_hs_data_t * hs_data = NULL;
    3881             : 
    3882        6015 :             uint enc_level = (uint)fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
    3883        6015 :             hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    3884        6015 :             while( hs_data ) {
    3885           0 :               fd_quic_tls_pop_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    3886           0 :               hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    3887           0 :             }
    3888        6015 :           }
    3889             : 
    3890             :           /* if we're the client, fd_quic_conn_tx will flush the hs
    3891             :              buffer so we can receive the HANDSHAKE_DONE frame, and
    3892             :              transition from CONN_STATE HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE to ACTIVE. */
    3893       24240 :         }
    3894             : 
    3895             :         /* do we have data to transmit? */
    3896       25467 :         fd_quic_conn_tx( quic, conn );
    3897             : 
    3898       25467 :         break;
    3899       13437 :       }
    3900             : 
    3901        6024 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING:
    3902       12024 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_PEER_CLOSE:
    3903             :         /* user requested close, and may have set a reason code */
    3904             :         /* transmit the failure reason */
    3905       12024 :         fd_quic_conn_tx( quic, conn );
    3906             : 
    3907             :         /* schedule another fd_quic_conn_service to free the conn */
    3908       12024 :         conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD; /* TODO need draining state wait for 3 * TPO */
    3909       12024 :         quic->metrics.conn_closed_cnt++;
    3910       12024 :         fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    3911             : 
    3912       12024 :         break;
    3913             : 
    3914          81 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT:
    3915             :         /* transmit the failure reason */
    3916          81 :         fd_quic_conn_tx( quic, conn );
    3917             : 
    3918             :         /* schedule another fd_quic_conn_service to free the conn */
    3919          81 :         conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD;
    3920          81 :         quic->metrics.conn_aborted_cnt++;
    3921          81 :         fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    3922             : 
    3923          81 :         break;
    3924             : 
    3925    14298944 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ACTIVE:
    3926             :         /* do we have data to transmit? */
    3927    14298944 :         fd_quic_conn_tx( quic, conn );
    3928             : 
    3929    14298944 :         break;
    3930             : 
    3931           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD:
    3932           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID:
    3933             :       /* fall thru */
    3934           0 :     default:
    3935           0 :       return;
    3936    14336516 :   }
    3937             : 
    3938             :   /* check routing and arp for this connection */
    3939             : 
    3940    14336516 : }
    3941             : 
    3942             : void
    3943             : fd_quic_conn_free( fd_quic_t *      quic,
    3944       14373 :                    fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    3945       14373 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    3946           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL conn" ));
    3947           0 :     return;
    3948           0 :   }
    3949       14373 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) ) {
    3950           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "double free detected" ));
    3951           0 :     return;
    3952           0 :   }
    3953             : 
    3954       14373 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
    3955       14373 :   conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID;
    3956       14373 :   FD_COMPILER_MFENCE();
    3957             : 
    3958       14373 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    3959             : 
    3960             :   /* remove connection id from conn_map */
    3961             : 
    3962       14373 :   fd_quic_conn_map_t * entry = fd_quic_conn_map_query( state->conn_map, conn->our_conn_id, NULL );
    3963       14373 :   if( FD_LIKELY( entry ) ) fd_quic_conn_map_remove( state->conn_map, entry );
    3964             : 
    3965             :   /* no need to remove this connection from the events queue
    3966             :      free is called from two places:
    3967             :        fini    - service will never be called again. All events are destroyed
    3968             :        service - removes event before calling free. Event only allowed to be
    3969             :        enqueued once */
    3970             : 
    3971             :   /* remove all stream ids from map, and free stream */
    3972             : 
    3973             :   /* remove used streams */
    3974       14373 :   fd_quic_stream_t * used_sentinel = conn->used_streams;
    3975       68390 :   while( 1 ) {
    3976       68390 :     fd_quic_stream_t * stream = used_sentinel->next;
    3977             : 
    3978       68390 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( stream == used_sentinel ) ) break;
    3979             : 
    3980       54017 :     fd_quic_tx_stream_free( quic, conn, stream, FD_QUIC_STREAM_NOTIFY_CONN );
    3981       54017 :   }
    3982             : 
    3983             :   /* remove send streams */
    3984       14373 :   fd_quic_stream_t * send_sentinel = conn->send_streams;
    3985       20391 :   while( 1 ) {
    3986       20391 :     fd_quic_stream_t * stream = send_sentinel->next;
    3987             : 
    3988       20391 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( stream == send_sentinel ) ) break;
    3989             : 
    3990        6018 :     fd_quic_tx_stream_free( quic, conn, stream, FD_QUIC_STREAM_NOTIFY_CONN );
    3991        6018 :   }
    3992             : 
    3993             :   /* if any stream map entries are left over, remove them
    3994             :      this should not occur, so this branch should not execute
    3995             :      but if a stream doesn't get cleaned up properly, this fixes
    3996             :      the stream map */
    3997       14373 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->stream_map && fd_quic_stream_map_key_cnt( conn->stream_map ) > 0 ) ) {
    3998           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "stream_map not empty. cnt: %lu",
    3999           0 :           (ulong)fd_quic_stream_map_key_cnt( conn->stream_map ) ));
    4000           0 :     while( fd_quic_stream_map_key_cnt( conn->stream_map ) > 0 ) {
    4001           0 :       int removed = 0;
    4002           0 :       for( ulong j = 0; j < fd_quic_stream_map_slot_cnt( conn->stream_map ); ++j ) {
    4003           0 :         if( conn->stream_map[j].stream_id != FD_QUIC_STREAM_ID_UNUSED ) {
    4004           0 :           fd_quic_stream_map_remove( conn->stream_map, &conn->stream_map[j] );
    4005           0 :           removed = 1;
    4006           0 :           j--; /* retry this entry */
    4007           0 :         }
    4008           0 :       }
    4009           0 :       if( !removed ) {
    4010           0 :         FD_LOG_WARNING(( "None removed. Remain: %lu",
    4011           0 :               (ulong)fd_quic_stream_map_key_cnt( conn->stream_map ) ));
    4012           0 :         break;
    4013           0 :       }
    4014           0 :     }
    4015           0 :   }
    4016             : 
    4017             :   /* free tls-hs */
    4018       14373 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_delete( conn->tls_hs );
    4019       14373 :   if( conn->tls_hs ) {
    4020         258 :     fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_ele_release( state->hs_pool, conn->tls_hs );
    4021         258 :   }
    4022       14373 :   conn->tls_hs = NULL;
    4023             : 
    4024             :   /* remove connection from service queue */
    4025       14373 :   if( FD_LIKELY( conn->svc_type != UINT_MAX ) ) {
    4026       12108 :     fd_quic_svc_unqueue( state, conn );
    4027       12108 :   }
    4028             : 
    4029             :   /* put connection back in free list */
    4030       14373 :   conn->svc_type        = UINT_MAX;
    4031       14373 :   conn->svc_next        = state->free_conn_list;
    4032       14373 :   state->free_conn_list = conn->conn_idx;
    4033       14373 :   conn->state           = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID;
    4034             : 
    4035       14373 :   quic->metrics.conn_active_cnt--;
    4036             : 
    4037             :   /* clear keys */
    4038       14373 :   fd_memset( &conn->secrets, 0, sizeof(fd_quic_crypto_secrets_t) );
    4039       14373 :   fd_memset( conn->keys,     0, sizeof( conn->keys ) );
    4040       14373 :   fd_memset( conn->new_keys, 0, sizeof( conn->new_keys ) );
    4041       14373 : }
    4042             : 
    4043             : fd_quic_conn_t *
    4044             : fd_quic_connect( fd_quic_t *  quic,
    4045             :                  uint         dst_ip_addr,
    4046        6015 :                  ushort       dst_udp_port ) {
    4047             : 
    4048        6015 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    4049             : 
    4050        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_free( state->hs_pool ) ) ) {
    4051           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "zero fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_free" )) );
    4052           0 :     quic->metrics.hs_err_alloc_fail_cnt++;
    4053           0 :     return NULL;
    4054           0 :   }
    4055             : 
    4056        6015 :   state->now = fd_quic_now( quic );
    4057             : 
    4058        6015 :   fd_rng_t * rng = state->_rng;
    4059             : 
    4060             :   /* create conn ids for us and them
    4061             :      client creates connection id for the peer, peer immediately replaces it */
    4062        6015 :   ulong our_conn_id_u64 = fd_rng_ulong( rng );
    4063        6015 :   fd_quic_conn_id_t peer_conn_id;  fd_quic_conn_id_rand( &peer_conn_id, rng );
    4064             : 
    4065        6015 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_create(
    4066        6015 :       quic,
    4067        6015 :       our_conn_id_u64,
    4068        6015 :       &peer_conn_id,
    4069        6015 :       dst_ip_addr,
    4070        6015 :       dst_udp_port,
    4071        6015 :       0 /* client */ );
    4072             : 
    4073        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) {
    4074           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_conn_create failed" )) );
    4075           0 :     return NULL;
    4076           0 :   }
    4077             : 
    4078             :   /* choose a port from ephemeral range */
    4079        6015 :   fd_quic_config_t * config     = &quic->config;
    4080        6015 :   ushort             ephem_lo   = config->net.ephem_udp_port.lo;
    4081        6015 :   ushort             ephem_hi   = config->net.ephem_udp_port.hi;
    4082        6015 :   ushort             next_ephem = state->next_ephem_udp_port;
    4083        6015 :   ushort             src_port   = next_ephem;
    4084        6015 :   next_ephem++;
    4085        6015 :   next_ephem = fd_ushort_if( next_ephem >= ephem_hi, ephem_lo, next_ephem );
    4086        6015 :   state->next_ephem_udp_port = next_ephem;
    4087             : 
    4088        6015 :   conn->host.udp_port = src_port;
    4089             : 
    4090             :   /* Prepare QUIC-TLS transport params object (sent as a TLS extension).
    4091             :       Take template from state and mutate certain params in-place.
    4092             : 
    4093             :       See RFC 9000 Section 18 */
    4094             : 
    4095        6015 :   fd_quic_transport_params_t tp[1] = { state->transport_params };
    4096             : 
    4097             :   /* The original_destination_connection_id is omitted by clients.
    4098             :      Since this is a mutable field, explicitly clear it here. */
    4099             : 
    4100        6015 :   tp->original_destination_connection_id_present = 0;
    4101        6015 :   tp->original_destination_connection_id_len     = 0;
    4102             : 
    4103             :   /* Similarly, explicitly zero out retry fields. */
    4104        6015 :   tp->retry_source_connection_id_present     = 0;
    4105        6015 :   tp->retry_source_connection_id_len     = 0;
    4106             : 
    4107             :   /* Repeat source conn ID -- rationale see fd_quic_handle_v1_initial */
    4108             : 
    4109        6015 :   FD_STORE( ulong, tp->initial_source_connection_id, conn->initial_source_conn_id );
    4110        6015 :   tp->initial_source_connection_id_present = 1;
    4111        6015 :   tp->initial_source_connection_id_len     = FD_QUIC_CONN_ID_SZ;
    4112             : 
    4113             :   /* Create a TLS handshake (free>0 validated above) */
    4114             : 
    4115        6015 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_t * tls_hs = fd_quic_tls_hs_new(
    4116        6015 :       fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_ele_acquire( state->hs_pool ),
    4117        6015 :       state->tls,
    4118        6015 :       (void*)conn,
    4119        6015 :       0 /*is_server*/,
    4120        6015 :       tp );
    4121        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( tls_hs->alert ) ) {
    4122           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_tls_hs_client_new failed" ));
    4123           0 :     goto fail_tls_hs;
    4124           0 :   }
    4125             : 
    4126        6015 :   quic->metrics.hs_created_cnt++;
    4127        6015 :   conn->tls_hs = tls_hs;
    4128             : 
    4129        6015 :   fd_quic_gen_initial_secret_and_keys( conn, &peer_conn_id, /* is_server */ 0 );
    4130             : 
    4131        6015 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    4132             : 
    4133             :   /* set "called_conn_new" to indicate we should call conn_final
    4134             :      upon teardown */
    4135        6015 :   conn->called_conn_new = 1;
    4136             : 
    4137             :   /* everything initialized */
    4138        6015 :   return conn;
    4139             : 
    4140           0 : fail_tls_hs:
    4141             :   /* shut down tls_hs */
    4142           0 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_delete( tls_hs );
    4143           0 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_ele_release( state->hs_pool, tls_hs );
    4144           0 :   fd_quic_conn_free( quic, conn );
    4145           0 :   return NULL;
    4146        6015 : }
    4147             : 
    4148             : fd_quic_conn_t *
    4149             : fd_quic_conn_create( fd_quic_t *               quic,
    4150             :                      ulong                     our_conn_id,
    4151             :                      fd_quic_conn_id_t const * peer_conn_id,
    4152             :                      uint                      dst_ip_addr,
    4153             :                      ushort                    dst_udp_port,
    4154      314376 :                      int                       server ) {
    4155             : 
    4156      314376 :   fd_quic_config_t * config = &quic->config;
    4157      314376 :   fd_quic_state_t *  state  = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    4158             : 
    4159             :   /* fetch top of connection free list */
    4160      314376 :   uint conn_idx = state->free_conn_list;
    4161      314376 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn_idx==UINT_MAX ) ) {
    4162           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "fd_quic_conn_create failed: no free conn slots" )) );
    4163           0 :     quic->metrics.conn_err_no_slots_cnt++;
    4164           0 :     return NULL;
    4165           0 :   }
    4166      314376 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn_idx >= quic->limits.conn_cnt ) ) {
    4167           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "Conn free list corruption detected" ));
    4168           0 :     return NULL;
    4169           0 :   }
    4170      314376 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, conn_idx );
    4171             : 
    4172             :   /* insert into connection map */
    4173      314376 :   fd_quic_conn_map_t * insert_entry = fd_quic_conn_map_insert( state->conn_map, our_conn_id );
    4174             : 
    4175             :   /* if insert failed (should be impossible) fail, and do not remove connection
    4176             :      from free list */
    4177      314376 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( insert_entry == NULL ) ) {
    4178           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_conn_create failed: failed to register new conn ID" ));
    4179           0 :     return NULL;
    4180           0 :   }
    4181             : 
    4182             :   /* set connection map insert_entry to new connection */
    4183      314376 :   insert_entry->conn = conn;
    4184             : 
    4185             :   /* remove from free list */
    4186      314376 :   state->free_conn_list = conn->svc_next;
    4187      314376 :   conn->svc_next        = UINT_MAX;
    4188             : 
    4189             :   /* if conn not marked free, skip */
    4190      314376 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->state != FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID ) ) {
    4191           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "conn %p not free, this is a bug", (void *)conn ));
    4192           0 :     return NULL;
    4193           0 :   }
    4194             : 
    4195             :   /* initialize connection members */
    4196      314376 :   conn->quic                = quic;
    4197      314376 :   conn->server              = !!server;
    4198      314376 :   conn->established         = 0;
    4199      314376 :   conn->called_conn_new     = 0;
    4200      314376 :   conn->svc_type            = UINT_MAX;
    4201      314376 :   conn->svc_time            = LONG_MAX;
    4202      314376 :   conn->our_conn_id         = 0;
    4203      314376 :   conn->host                = (fd_quic_net_endpoint_t){
    4204      314376 :     .ip_addr  = config->net.ip_addr,
    4205      314376 :     .udp_port = fd_ushort_if( server,
    4206      314376 :                               config->net.listen_udp_port,
    4207      314376 :                               state->next_ephem_udp_port )
    4208      314376 :   };
    4209      314376 :   fd_memset( &conn->peer[0], 0, sizeof( conn->peer ) );
    4210      314376 :   conn->conn_gen++;
    4211      314376 :   conn->token_len           = 0;
    4212             : 
    4213             :   /* start with smallest value we allow, then allow peer to increase */
    4214      314376 :   conn->tx_max_datagram_sz  = FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX;
    4215      314376 :   conn->handshake_complete  = 0;
    4216      314376 :   conn->handshake_done_send = 0;
    4217      314376 :   conn->handshake_done_ackd = 0;
    4218      314376 :   conn->tls_hs              = NULL; /* created later */
    4219             : 
    4220             :   /* initialize stream_id members */
    4221      314376 :   fd_quic_conn_stream_rx_t * srx = conn->srx;
    4222      314376 :   fd_quic_transport_params_t * our_tp = &state->transport_params;
    4223      314376 :   srx->rx_hi_stream_id    = server ? FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT : FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_SERVER;
    4224      314376 :   srx->rx_sup_stream_id   = server ? FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT : FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_SERVER;
    4225      314376 :   conn->tx_next_stream_id = server ? FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_SERVER : FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT;
    4226      314376 :   conn->tx_sup_stream_id  = server ? FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_SERVER : FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT;
    4227             : 
    4228      314376 :   srx->rx_max_streams_unidir_ackd = 0;
    4229      314376 :   srx->rx_max_data       = our_tp->initial_max_data;
    4230      314376 :   srx->rx_tot_data       = 0;
    4231      314376 :   srx->rx_streams_active = 0L;
    4232             : 
    4233      314376 :   if( state->transport_params.initial_max_streams_uni_present ) {
    4234      314376 :     srx->rx_sup_stream_id = (state->transport_params.initial_max_streams_uni<<2) + FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT;
    4235      314376 :   }
    4236      314376 :   if( state->transport_params.initial_max_data ) {
    4237      314376 :     srx->rx_max_data = state->transport_params.initial_max_data;
    4238      314376 :   }
    4239             : 
    4240             :   /* points to free tx space */
    4241      314376 :   conn->tx_ptr = conn->tx_buf;
    4242      314376 :   conn->tx_sz  = sizeof( conn->tx_buf );
    4243             : 
    4244      314376 :   conn->keys_avail = fd_uint_set_bit( 0U, fd_quic_enc_level_initial_id );
    4245             : 
    4246             :   /* initialize the pkt_meta pool with data */
    4247      314376 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_pool_init( &conn->pkt_meta_pool, conn->pkt_meta_mem, quic->limits.inflight_pkt_cnt );
    4248             : 
    4249             :   /* rfc9000: s12.3:
    4250             :      Packet numbers in each packet space start at 0.
    4251             :      Subsequent packets sent in the same packet number space
    4252             :        MUST increase the packet number by at least 1
    4253             :      rfc9002: s3
    4254             :      It is permitted for some packet numbers to never be used, leaving intentional gaps. */
    4255      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->exp_pkt_number, 0, sizeof( conn->exp_pkt_number ) );
    4256      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->last_pkt_number, 0, sizeof( conn->last_pkt_number ) );
    4257      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->pkt_number, 0, sizeof( conn->pkt_number ) );
    4258             : 
    4259             :   /* TODO lots of fd_memset calls that should really be builtin memset */
    4260      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->hs_sent_bytes, 0, sizeof( conn->hs_sent_bytes ) );
    4261      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->hs_ackd_bytes, 0, sizeof( conn->hs_ackd_bytes ) );
    4262             : 
    4263      314376 :   fd_memset( &conn->secrets, 0, sizeof( conn->secrets ) );
    4264      314376 :   fd_memset( &conn->keys, 0, sizeof( conn->keys ) );
    4265      314376 :   fd_memset( &conn->new_keys, 0, sizeof( conn->new_keys ) );
    4266             :   /* suites initialized above */
    4267             : 
    4268      314376 :   conn->key_phase            = 0;
    4269      314376 :   conn->key_update           = 0;
    4270             : 
    4271      314376 :   conn->state                = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE;
    4272      314376 :   conn->reason               = 0;
    4273      314376 :   conn->app_reason           = 0;
    4274      314376 :   conn->flags                = 0;
    4275      314376 :   conn->upd_pkt_number       = 0;
    4276             : 
    4277             :   /* initialize connection members */
    4278      314376 :   conn->our_conn_id = our_conn_id;
    4279             :   /* start with minimum supported max datagram */
    4280             :   /* peers may allow more */
    4281      314376 :   conn->tx_max_datagram_sz = FD_QUIC_INITIAL_PAYLOAD_SZ_MAX;
    4282             : 
    4283             :   /* initial source connection id */
    4284      314376 :   conn->initial_source_conn_id = our_conn_id;
    4285             : 
    4286             :   /* peer connection id */
    4287      314376 :   conn->peer_cids[0]     = *peer_conn_id;
    4288      314376 :   conn->peer[0].ip_addr  = dst_ip_addr;
    4289      314376 :   conn->peer[0].udp_port = dst_udp_port;
    4290             : 
    4291      314376 :   fd_quic_ack_gen_init( conn->ack_gen );
    4292      314376 :   conn->unacked_sz = 0UL;
    4293             : 
    4294             :   /* flow control params */
    4295      314376 :   conn->tx_max_data = 0;
    4296             : 
    4297             :   /* no stream bytes sent or received yet */
    4298      314376 :   conn->tx_tot_data = 0;
    4299             : 
    4300             :   /* initial rtt */
    4301      314376 :   conn->rtt = (ulong)500e6;
    4302             : 
    4303             :   /* highest peer encryption level */
    4304      314376 :   conn->peer_enc_level = 0;
    4305             : 
    4306             :   /* idle timeout */
    4307      314376 :   conn->idle_timeout  = config->idle_timeout;
    4308      314376 :   conn->last_activity = state->now;
    4309             : 
    4310      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->exp_pkt_number, 0, sizeof( conn->exp_pkt_number ) );
    4311      314376 :   fd_memset( conn->last_pkt_number, 0, sizeof( conn->last_pkt_number ) );
    4312             : 
    4313             :   /* update metrics */
    4314      314376 :   quic->metrics.conn_active_cnt++;
    4315      314376 :   quic->metrics.conn_created_cnt++;
    4316             : 
    4317             :   /* immediately schedule it */
    4318      314376 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule( state, conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT );
    4319             : 
    4320             :   /* return connection */
    4321      314376 :   return conn;
    4322      314376 : }
    4323             : 
    4324             : ulong
    4325      150147 : fd_quic_get_next_wakeup( fd_quic_t * quic ) {
    4326             :   /* FIXME not optimized for performance */
    4327      150147 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    4328      150147 :   if( state->svc_queue[ FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT ].tail != UINT_MAX ) return 0UL;
    4329             : 
    4330      102099 :   long ack_wakeup  = LONG_MAX;
    4331      102099 :   long wait_wakeup = LONG_MAX;
    4332      102099 :   if( state->svc_queue[ FD_QUIC_SVC_ACK_TX ].head != UINT_MAX ) {
    4333       47100 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, state->svc_queue[ FD_QUIC_SVC_ACK_TX ].head );
    4334       47100 :     ack_wakeup = (long)conn->svc_time;
    4335       47100 :   }
    4336      102099 :   if( state->svc_queue[ FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT ].head != UINT_MAX ) {
    4337       54996 :     fd_quic_conn_t * conn = fd_quic_conn_at_idx( state, state->svc_queue[ FD_QUIC_SVC_WAIT ].head );
    4338       54996 :     wait_wakeup = (long)conn->svc_time;
    4339       54996 :   }
    4340             : 
    4341      102099 :   return (ulong)fd_long_max( fd_long_min( ack_wakeup, wait_wakeup ), 0L );
    4342      150147 : }
    4343             : 
    4344             : /* frame handling function default definitions */
    4345             : static ulong
    4346             : fd_quic_handle_padding_frame(
    4347             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *     ctx  FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    4348             :     fd_quic_padding_frame_t * data FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    4349             :     uchar const * const       p0,
    4350     1599097 :     ulong                     p_sz ) {
    4351     1599097 :   uchar const *       p     = p0;
    4352     1599097 :   uchar const * const p_end = p + p_sz;
    4353     7714329 :   while( p<p_end && p[0]==0 ) p++;
    4354     1599097 :   return (ulong)( p - p0 );
    4355     1599097 : }
    4356             : 
    4357             : static ulong
    4358             : fd_quic_handle_ping_frame(
    4359             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *  ctx,
    4360             :     fd_quic_ping_frame_t * data FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    4361             :     uchar const *          p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    4362          12 :     ulong                  p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    4363          12 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_1( quic_handle_ping_frame, ctx->conn->our_conn_id );
    4364          12 :   return 0;
    4365          12 : }
    4366             : 
    4367             : /* Retry packet metadata
    4368             :    This will force pkt_meta to be returned to the free list
    4369             :    for use. It does so by finding unack'ed packet metadata
    4370             :    and setting the data up for retransmission.
    4371             :    Set force to 1 to force pkt_meta to be reclaimed even if
    4372             :    the ack timer hasn't expired. This is used when pkt_meta
    4373             :    is required immediately and none is available */
    4374             : void
    4375             : fd_quic_pkt_meta_retry( fd_quic_t *          quic,
    4376             :                         fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    4377             :                         int                  force,
    4378    14336516 :                         uint                 arg_enc_level ) {
    4379    14336516 :   fd_quic_conn_stream_rx_t * srx = conn->srx;
    4380             : 
    4381    14336516 :   ulong now = fd_quic_get_state( quic )->now;
    4382             : 
    4383             :   /* minimum pkt_meta required to be freed
    4384             :      If not forcing, 0 is applicable
    4385             :      Otherwise, we should allow for a normal packet, which
    4386             :      will likely consist of the following:
    4387             :        1 ack
    4388             :        1 max streams
    4389             :        1 max data
    4390             :        1 stream data */
    4391    14336516 :   ulong min_freed = force ? 4U : 0U;
    4392             : 
    4393             :   /* count of freed pkt_meta */
    4394    14336516 :   ulong cnt_freed = 0u;
    4395             : 
    4396             :   /* obtain pointer to pkt_meta pool */
    4397    14336516 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_pool_t * pool = &conn->pkt_meta_pool;
    4398             : 
    4399    14336516 :   while(1) {
    4400             :     /* find earliest sent pkt_meta over all of the enc_levels */
    4401    14336516 :     uint  enc_level      = arg_enc_level;
    4402    14336516 :     uint  peer_enc_level = conn->peer_enc_level;
    4403    14336516 :     ulong expiry         = ~0ul;
    4404    14336516 :     if( arg_enc_level == ~0u ) {
    4405    71682580 :       for( uint j = 0u; j < 4u; ++j ) {
    4406             :         /* TODO this only checks the head of each enc_level
    4407             :            assuming that pkt_meta is in time order. It IS
    4408             :            is time order, but not expiry time. */
    4409    57346064 : #if 1
    4410    57346064 :         fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta = pool->sent_pkt_meta[j].head;
    4411    57346064 :         if( !pkt_meta ) continue;
    4412             : 
    4413    11128633 :         if( enc_level == ~0u || pkt_meta->expiry < expiry ) {
    4414    11128633 :           enc_level = j;
    4415    11128633 :           expiry    = pkt_meta->expiry;
    4416    11128633 :         }
    4417             : #else
    4418             :         fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta = pool->sent_pkt_meta[j].head;
    4419             :         while( pkt_meta ) {
    4420             :           if( enc_level == ~0u || pkt_meta->expiry < expiry ) {
    4421             :             enc_level = j;
    4422             :             expiry    = pkt_meta->expiry;
    4423             :           }
    4424             :           if( enc_level < peer_enc_level ) break;
    4425             :           pkt_meta = pkt_meta->next;
    4426             :         }
    4427             :         if( enc_level != ~0u ) break;
    4428             : #endif
    4429    11128633 :       }
    4430    14336516 :     } else {
    4431           0 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta = pool->sent_pkt_meta[enc_level].head;
    4432           0 :       if( !pkt_meta ) {
    4433           0 :         return;
    4434           0 :       }
    4435             : 
    4436           0 :       expiry = pkt_meta->expiry;
    4437           0 :     }
    4438             : 
    4439    14336516 :     if( enc_level == ~0u ) return;
    4440             : 
    4441    11128633 :     if( force ) {
    4442             :       /* we're forcing, quit when we've freed enough */
    4443           0 :       if( cnt_freed >= min_freed ) return;
    4444    11128633 :     } else {
    4445             :       /* not forcing, so quit if nothing has expired */
    4446    11128633 :       if( expiry > now ) {
    4447    11128633 :         return;
    4448    11128633 :       }
    4449    11128633 :     }
    4450             : 
    4451           0 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_list_t * sent     = &pool->sent_pkt_meta[enc_level];
    4452           0 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      pkt_meta = sent->head;
    4453           0 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      prior    = NULL; /* prior is always null, since we always look at head */
    4454             : 
    4455             :     /* already moved to another enc_level */
    4456           0 :     if( enc_level < peer_enc_level ) {
    4457             :       /* free pkt_meta */
    4458             : 
    4459             :       /* treat the original packet as-if it were ack'ed */
    4460           0 :       fd_quic_reclaim_pkt_meta( conn,
    4461           0 :                                 pkt_meta,
    4462           0 :                                 enc_level );
    4463             : 
    4464             :       /* remove from list */
    4465           0 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_remove( sent, prior, pkt_meta );
    4466             : 
    4467             :       /* put pkt_meta back in free list */
    4468           0 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_deallocate( pool, pkt_meta );
    4469             : 
    4470           0 :       cnt_freed++;
    4471             : 
    4472           0 :       continue;
    4473           0 :     }
    4474             : 
    4475             :     /* set the data to retry */
    4476           0 :     uint flags = pkt_meta->flags;
    4477           0 :     if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DATA            ) {
    4478             :       /* find handshake data to retry */
    4479             :       /* reset offset to beginning of retried range if necessary */
    4480           0 :       ulong offset = fd_ulong_max( conn->hs_ackd_bytes[enc_level], pkt_meta->range.offset_lo );
    4481           0 :       if( offset < conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level] ) {
    4482           0 :         conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level] = offset;
    4483           0 :         conn->upd_pkt_number           = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4484           0 :       }
    4485           0 :     }
    4486           0 :     if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_STREAM             ) {
    4487             :       /* iterate thru the variable section of the pkt_meta
    4488             :        * and set the max_stream_data to resend for each
    4489             :        * appropriate entry */
    4490           0 :       ulong var_sz = pkt_meta->var_sz;
    4491             : 
    4492             :       /* probably we should consolidate these loops over pkt_meta->var[j] */
    4493           0 :       for( ulong j = 0UL; j < var_sz; ++j ) {
    4494           0 :         if( pkt_meta->var[j].key.type == FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_STREAM_DATA ) {
    4495           0 :           ulong stream_id = FD_QUIC_PKT_META_STREAM_ID( pkt_meta->var[j].key );
    4496             : 
    4497             :           /* find the stream */
    4498           0 :           fd_quic_stream_t *     stream       = NULL;
    4499           0 :           fd_quic_stream_map_t * stream_entry = fd_quic_stream_map_query( conn->stream_map, stream_id, NULL );
    4500           0 :           if( FD_LIKELY( stream_entry && stream_entry->stream &&
    4501           0 :                 ( stream_entry->stream->stream_flags & FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_DEAD ) == 0 ) ) {
    4502           0 :             stream = stream_entry->stream;
    4503             : 
    4504             :             /* do not try sending data that has been acked */
    4505           0 :             ulong offset = fd_ulong_max( pkt_meta->var[j].range.offset_lo, stream->tx_buf.tail );
    4506             : 
    4507             :             /* any data left to retry? */
    4508           0 :             stream->tx_sent = fd_ulong_min( stream->tx_sent, offset );
    4509             : 
    4510             :             /* do we have anything to send? */
    4511             :             /* TODO may need to send fin, also */
    4512           0 :             if( FD_LIKELY( stream->tx_sent < stream->tx_buf.head ) ) {
    4513             : 
    4514             :               /* insert into send list */
    4515           0 :               FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( stream );
    4516           0 :               FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE( conn->send_streams, stream );
    4517             : 
    4518             :               /* set the data to go out on the next packet */
    4519           0 :               stream->stream_flags   |= FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_UNSENT; /* we have unsent data */
    4520           0 :               stream->upd_pkt_number  = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4521           0 :             } else {
    4522             :               /* fd_quic_tx_stream_free also notifies the user */
    4523           0 :               fd_quic_tx_stream_free( conn->quic, conn, stream, FD_QUIC_STREAM_NOTIFY_END );
    4524           0 :             }
    4525           0 :           }
    4526           0 :         }
    4527           0 :       }
    4528           0 :     }
    4529           0 :     if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DONE            ) {
    4530             :       /* do we need to resend the handshake done flag?
    4531             :          only send if it hasn't already been acked */
    4532           0 :       if( FD_LIKELY( !conn->handshake_done_ackd ) ) {
    4533           0 :         conn->handshake_done_send = 1;
    4534           0 :         conn->upd_pkt_number      = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4535           0 :       }
    4536           0 :     }
    4537           0 :     if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_DATA           ) {
    4538             :       /* set max_data to be sent only if unacked */
    4539           0 :       if( srx->rx_max_data_ackd < srx->rx_max_data ) {
    4540           0 :         conn->flags         |= FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_DATA;
    4541           0 :         conn->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4542           0 :       }
    4543           0 :     }
    4544           0 :     if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR ) {
    4545             :       /* do we still need to send? */
    4546             :       /* get required value */
    4547           0 :       ulong max_streams_unidir = srx->rx_sup_stream_id >> 2;
    4548             : 
    4549           0 :       if( max_streams_unidir > srx->rx_max_streams_unidir_ackd ) {
    4550             :         /* set the data to go out on the next packet */
    4551           0 :         conn->flags          |= FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR;
    4552           0 :         conn->upd_pkt_number  = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4553           0 :       }
    4554           0 :     }
    4555           0 :     if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_CLOSE              ) {
    4556           0 :       conn->flags &= ~FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_CLOSE_SENT;
    4557           0 :       conn->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4558           0 :     }
    4559             : 
    4560             :     /* reschedule to ensure the data gets processed */
    4561           0 :     fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    4562             : 
    4563             :     /* free pkt_meta */
    4564             : 
    4565             :     /* remove from list */
    4566           0 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_remove( sent, prior, pkt_meta );
    4567             : 
    4568             :     /* put pkt_meta back in free list */
    4569           0 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_deallocate( pool, pkt_meta );
    4570             : 
    4571           0 :     cnt_freed++;
    4572           0 :   }
    4573    14336516 : }
    4574             : 
    4575             : /* reclaim resources associated with packet metadata
    4576             :    this is called in response to received acks */
    4577             : void
    4578             : fd_quic_reclaim_pkt_meta( fd_quic_conn_t *     conn,
    4579             :                           fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta,
    4580    12751096 :                           uint                 enc_level ) {
    4581             : 
    4582    12751096 :   fd_quic_conn_stream_rx_t * srx = conn->srx;
    4583             : 
    4584    12751096 :   uint            flags = pkt_meta->flags;
    4585    12751096 :   fd_quic_range_t range = pkt_meta->range;
    4586             : 
    4587    12751096 :   if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DATA ) {
    4588             :     /* Note that tls_hs could already be freed */
    4589             :     /* is this ack'ing the next consecutive bytes?
    4590             :        if so, we can increase the ack'd bytes
    4591             :        if not, we retransmit the bytes expected to be ack'd
    4592             :          we assume a gap means a dropped packet, and
    4593             :          this policy allows us to free up the pkt_meta here */
    4594       24063 :     ulong hs_ackd_bytes = conn->hs_ackd_bytes[enc_level];
    4595       24063 :     if( range.offset_lo <= hs_ackd_bytes ) {
    4596       24063 :       hs_ackd_bytes = conn->hs_ackd_bytes[enc_level]
    4597       24063 :                     = fd_ulong_max( hs_ackd_bytes, range.offset_hi );
    4598             : 
    4599             :       /* remove any unused hs_data */
    4600       24063 :       fd_quic_tls_hs_data_t * hs_data = NULL;
    4601             : 
    4602       24063 :       hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    4603       66168 :       while( hs_data && hs_data->offset + hs_data->data_sz <= hs_ackd_bytes ) {
    4604       42105 :         fd_quic_tls_pop_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    4605       42105 :         hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, enc_level );
    4606       42105 :       }
    4607       24063 :     } else {
    4608           0 :       conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level] =
    4609           0 :           fd_ulong_min( conn->hs_sent_bytes[enc_level], hs_ackd_bytes );
    4610           0 :       conn->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4611           0 :     }
    4612       24063 :   }
    4613             : 
    4614    12751096 :   if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_HS_DONE ) {
    4615        6015 :     conn->handshake_done_ackd = 1;
    4616        6015 :     conn->handshake_done_send = 0;
    4617        6015 :     fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( conn->quic );
    4618        6015 :     fd_quic_tls_hs_delete( conn->tls_hs );
    4619        6015 :     fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_ele_release( state->hs_pool, conn->tls_hs );
    4620        6015 :     conn->tls_hs = NULL;
    4621        6015 :   }
    4622             : 
    4623    12751096 :   if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_DATA ) {
    4624           0 :     ulong max_data_ackd = 0UL;
    4625           0 :     for( ulong j = 0UL; j < pkt_meta->var_sz; ++j ) {
    4626           0 :       if( pkt_meta->var[j].key.type  == FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_OTHER &&
    4627           0 :           pkt_meta->var[j].key.flags == FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_DATA ) {
    4628           0 :         max_data_ackd = pkt_meta->var[j].value;
    4629           0 :         break;
    4630           0 :       }
    4631           0 :     }
    4632             : 
    4633             :     /* ack can only increase max_data_ackd */
    4634           0 :     max_data_ackd = fd_ulong_max( max_data_ackd, srx->rx_max_data_ackd );
    4635             : 
    4636             :     /* max_data_ackd > rx_max_data is a protocol violation */
    4637           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( max_data_ackd > srx->rx_max_data ) ) {
    4638             :       /* this is a protocol violation, so inform the peer */
    4639           0 :       fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    4640           0 :       return;
    4641           0 :     }
    4642             : 
    4643             :     /* clear flag only if acked value == current value */
    4644           0 :     if( FD_LIKELY( max_data_ackd == srx->rx_max_data ) ) {
    4645           0 :       conn->flags &= ~FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_DATA;
    4646           0 :     }
    4647             : 
    4648             :     /* set the ackd value */
    4649           0 :     srx->rx_max_data_ackd = max_data_ackd;
    4650           0 :   }
    4651             : 
    4652    12751096 :   if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR ) {
    4653           0 :     ulong var_sz = pkt_meta->var_sz;
    4654             : 
    4655             :     /* find the value ackd */
    4656           0 :     ulong max_streams_unidir_ackd = 0UL;
    4657           0 :     for( ulong j = 0UL; j < var_sz; ++j ) {
    4658           0 :       if( pkt_meta->var[j].key.type  == FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_OTHER &&
    4659           0 :           pkt_meta->var[j].key.flags == FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR ) {
    4660           0 :         max_streams_unidir_ackd = pkt_meta->var[j].value;
    4661           0 :         break;
    4662           0 :       }
    4663           0 :     }
    4664             : 
    4665             :     /* ack can only increase max_streams_unidir_ackd */
    4666           0 :     max_streams_unidir_ackd = fd_ulong_max( max_streams_unidir_ackd, srx->rx_max_streams_unidir_ackd );
    4667             : 
    4668             :     /* get required value */
    4669           0 :     ulong max_streams_unidir = srx->rx_sup_stream_id >> 2;
    4670             : 
    4671             :     /* clear flag only if acked value == current value */
    4672           0 :     if( FD_LIKELY( max_streams_unidir_ackd == max_streams_unidir ) ) {
    4673           0 :       conn->flags &= ~FD_QUIC_CONN_FLAGS_MAX_STREAMS_UNIDIR;
    4674           0 :     }
    4675             : 
    4676             :     /* set the ackd value */
    4677           0 :     srx->rx_max_streams_unidir_ackd = max_streams_unidir_ackd;
    4678           0 :   }
    4679             : 
    4680    12751096 :   if( flags & FD_QUIC_PKT_META_FLAGS_STREAM ) {
    4681             :     /* iterate thru the variable section of the pkt_meta
    4682             :      * and set the max_stream_data to resend for each
    4683             :      * appropriate entry */
    4684    12721018 :     ulong var_sz = pkt_meta->var_sz;
    4685             : 
    4686             :     /* probably we should consolidate these loops over pkt_meta->var[j] */
    4687    25442036 :     for( ulong j = 0UL; j < var_sz; ++j ) {
    4688    12721018 :       if( pkt_meta->var[j].key.type == FD_QUIC_PKT_META_TYPE_STREAM_DATA ) {
    4689    12721018 :         ulong stream_id = FD_QUIC_PKT_META_STREAM_ID( pkt_meta->var[j].key );
    4690             : 
    4691             :         /* find the stream */
    4692    12721018 :         fd_quic_stream_t *     stream       = NULL;
    4693    12721018 :         fd_quic_stream_map_t * stream_entry = fd_quic_stream_map_query( conn->stream_map, stream_id, NULL );
    4694    12721018 :         if( FD_LIKELY( stream_entry && stream_entry->stream &&
    4695    12721018 :               ( stream_entry->stream->stream_flags & FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_DEAD ) == 0 ) ) {
    4696    12721018 :           stream = stream_entry->stream;
    4697             : 
    4698             :           /* do not try sending data that has been acked */
    4699    12721018 :           fd_quic_range_t range = pkt_meta->var[j].range;
    4700             : 
    4701    12721018 :           ulong tx_tail = stream->tx_buf.tail;
    4702    12721018 :           ulong tx_sent = stream->tx_sent;
    4703             : 
    4704             :           /* ignore bytes which were already acked */
    4705    12721018 :           if( range.offset_lo < tx_tail ) range.offset_lo = tx_tail;
    4706             : 
    4707             :           /* verify offset_hi */
    4708    12721018 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( range.offset_hi > stream->tx_buf.head ) ) {
    4709             :             /* offset_hi in the pkt_meta (the highest byte offset in the packet */
    4710             :             /* should never exceed tx_buf.head - the highest byte offset in the */
    4711             :             /* stream */
    4712           0 :             fd_quic_conn_error( conn, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_INTERNAL_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    4713           0 :             return;
    4714    12721018 :           } else {
    4715             :             /* did they ack the first byte in the range? */
    4716    12721018 :             if( FD_LIKELY( range.offset_lo == tx_tail ) ) {
    4717             : 
    4718             :               /* then simply move the tail up */
    4719    12721018 :               tx_tail = range.offset_hi;
    4720             : 
    4721             :               /* need to clear the acks */
    4722    12721018 :               ulong   tx_mask  = stream->tx_buf.cap - 1ul;
    4723    12721018 :               uchar * tx_ack   = stream->tx_ack;
    4724  1887661409 :               for( ulong j = range.offset_lo; j < range.offset_hi; ) {
    4725  1874940391 :                 ulong k = j & tx_mask;
    4726  1874940391 :                 if( ( k & 7ul ) == 0ul && j + 8ul <= range.offset_hi ) {
    4727             :                   /* process 8 bits */
    4728  1836592447 :                   tx_ack[k>>3ul] = 0;
    4729  1836592447 :                   j+=8;
    4730  1836592447 :                 } else {
    4731             :                   /* process 1 bit */
    4732    38347944 :                   tx_ack[k>>3ul] &= (uchar)(0xff ^ ( 1ul << ( k & 7ul ) ) );
    4733    38347944 :                   j++;
    4734    38347944 :                 }
    4735  1874940391 :               }
    4736    12721018 :             } else {
    4737             :               /* set appropriate bits in tx_ack */
    4738             :               /* TODO optimize this */
    4739           0 :               ulong   tx_mask  = stream->tx_buf.cap - 1ul;
    4740           0 :               ulong   cnt      = range.offset_hi - range.offset_lo;
    4741           0 :               uchar * tx_ack   = stream->tx_ack;
    4742           0 :               for( ulong j = 0ul; j < cnt; ) {
    4743           0 :                 ulong k = ( j + range.offset_lo ) & tx_mask;
    4744           0 :                 if( ( k & 7ul ) == 0ul && j + 8ul <= cnt ) {
    4745             :                   /* set whole byte */
    4746           0 :                   tx_ack[k>>3ul] = 0xffu;
    4747             : 
    4748           0 :                   j += 8ul;
    4749           0 :                 } else {
    4750             :                   /* compiler is not smart enough to know ( 1u << ( k & 7u ) ) fits in a uchar */
    4751           0 :                   tx_ack[k>>3ul] |= (uchar)( 1ul << ( k & 7ul ) );
    4752           0 :                   j++;
    4753           0 :                 }
    4754           0 :               }
    4755             : 
    4756             :               /* determine whether tx_tail may be moved up */
    4757           0 :               for( ulong j = tx_tail; j < tx_sent; ) {
    4758           0 :                 ulong k = j & tx_mask;
    4759             : 
    4760             :                 /* can we skip a whole byte? */
    4761           0 :                 if( ( k & 7ul ) == 0ul && j + 8ul <= tx_sent && tx_ack[k>>3ul] == 0xffu ) {
    4762           0 :                   tx_ack[k>>3ul] = 0u;
    4763           0 :                   tx_tail       += 8ul;
    4764             : 
    4765           0 :                   j += 8ul;
    4766           0 :                 } else {
    4767           0 :                   if( tx_ack[k>>3ul] & ( 1u << ( k & 7u ) ) ) {
    4768           0 :                     tx_ack[k>>3ul] = (uchar)( tx_ack[k>>3ul] & ~( 1u << ( k & 7u ) ) );
    4769           0 :                     tx_tail++;
    4770           0 :                     j++;
    4771           0 :                   } else {
    4772           0 :                     break;
    4773           0 :                   }
    4774           0 :                 }
    4775           0 :               }
    4776           0 :             }
    4777             : 
    4778             :             /* For convenience */
    4779    12721018 :             uint fin_state_mask = FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_TX_FIN | FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_RX_FIN;
    4780             : 
    4781             :             /* move up tail, and adjust to maintain circular queue invariants, and send
    4782             :                max_data and max_stream_data, if necessary */
    4783    12721018 :             if( tx_tail > stream->tx_buf.tail ) {
    4784    12721012 :               stream->tx_buf.tail = tx_tail;
    4785             : 
    4786             :               /* if we have data to send, reschedule */
    4787    12721012 :               if( fd_quic_buffer_used( &stream->tx_buf ) ) {
    4788       16767 :                 stream->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    4789       16767 :                 if( !FD_QUIC_STREAM_ACTION( stream ) ) {
    4790             :                   /* going from 0 to nonzero, so insert into action list */
    4791        9345 :                   FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( stream );
    4792        9345 :                   FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE( conn->send_streams, stream );
    4793        9345 :                 }
    4794             : 
    4795       16767 :                 stream->stream_flags |= FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_UNSENT;
    4796             : 
    4797       16767 :                 fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    4798    12704245 :               } else {
    4799             :                 /* if no data to send, check whether fin bits are set */
    4800    12704245 :                 if( ( stream->state & fin_state_mask ) == fin_state_mask ) {
    4801             :                   /* fd_quic_tx_stream_free also notifies the user */
    4802    12704245 :                   fd_quic_tx_stream_free( conn->quic, conn, stream, FD_QUIC_STREAM_NOTIFY_END );
    4803    12704245 :                 }
    4804    12704245 :               }
    4805    12721012 :             } else if( tx_tail == stream->tx_buf.tail &&
    4806           6 :                 ( stream->state & fin_state_mask ) == fin_state_mask ) {
    4807             :               /* fd_quic_tx_stream_free also notifies the user */
    4808           6 :               fd_quic_tx_stream_free( conn->quic, conn, stream, FD_QUIC_STREAM_NOTIFY_END );
    4809           6 :             }
    4810             : 
    4811             :             /* we could retransmit (timeout) the bytes which have not been acked (by implication) */
    4812    12721018 :           }
    4813    12721018 :         }
    4814    12721018 :       }
    4815    12721018 :     }
    4816    12721018 :   }
    4817    12751096 : }
    4818             : /* process lost packets
    4819             :  * These packets will be declared lost and relevant data potentially resent */
    4820             : void
    4821           0 : fd_quic_process_lost( fd_quic_conn_t * conn, uint enc_level, ulong cnt ) {
    4822             :   /* start at oldest sent */
    4823           0 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_pool_t * pool     = &conn->pkt_meta_pool;
    4824           0 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_list_t * sent     = &pool->sent_pkt_meta[enc_level];
    4825           0 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      pkt_meta = sent->head;
    4826             : 
    4827           0 :   ulong j = 0;
    4828             : 
    4829           0 :   while( FD_LIKELY( pkt_meta ) ) {
    4830           0 :     if( FD_LIKELY( j < cnt ) ) {
    4831           0 :       pkt_meta->expiry = 0; /* force expiry */
    4832           0 :       pkt_meta = pkt_meta->next;
    4833           0 :     } else {
    4834           0 :       break;
    4835           0 :     }
    4836             : 
    4837           0 :     j++;
    4838           0 :   }
    4839             : 
    4840             :   /* do the processing */
    4841           0 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_retry( conn->quic, conn, 0 /* don't force */, enc_level );
    4842           0 : }
    4843             : 
    4844             : /* process ack range
    4845             :    applies to pkt_number in [largest_ack - ack_range, largest_ack] */
    4846             : void
    4847             : fd_quic_process_ack_range( fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    4848             :                            uint             enc_level,
    4849             :                            ulong            largest_ack,
    4850     1599821 :                            ulong            ack_range ) {
    4851             :   /* FIXME: This would benefit from algorithmic improvements */
    4852             :   /* FIXME: Close connection if peer ACKed a higher packet number than we sent */
    4853             : 
    4854             :   /* inclusive range */
    4855     1599821 :   ulong hi = largest_ack;
    4856     1599821 :   ulong lo = largest_ack - ack_range;
    4857     1599821 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_4( quic_process_ack_range, conn->our_conn_id, enc_level, lo, hi );
    4858             : 
    4859             :   /* start at oldest sent */
    4860     1599821 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_pool_t * pool     = &conn->pkt_meta_pool;
    4861     1599821 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_list_t * sent     = &pool->sent_pkt_meta[enc_level];
    4862     1599821 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      pkt_meta = sent->head;
    4863     1599821 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      prior    = NULL;
    4864             : 
    4865    14338887 :   while( pkt_meta ) {
    4866    12739066 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( pkt_meta->pkt_number < lo ) ) {
    4867             :       /* go to next, keeping track of prior */
    4868           3 :       prior    = pkt_meta;
    4869           3 :       pkt_meta = pkt_meta->next;
    4870           3 :       continue;
    4871           3 :     }
    4872             : 
    4873             :     /* keep pkt_meta->next for later */
    4874    12739063 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta_next = pkt_meta->next;
    4875             : 
    4876             :     /* packet number is in range, so reclaim the resources */
    4877    12739063 :     if( pkt_meta->pkt_number <= hi ) {
    4878    12739063 :       fd_quic_reclaim_pkt_meta( conn,
    4879    12739063 :                                 pkt_meta,
    4880    12739063 :                                 enc_level );
    4881             : 
    4882             :       /* remove from list */
    4883    12739063 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_remove( sent, prior, pkt_meta );
    4884             : 
    4885             :       /* put pkt_meta back in free list */
    4886    12739063 :       fd_quic_pkt_meta_deallocate( pool, pkt_meta );
    4887             : 
    4888             :       /* we removed one, so keep prior the same and move pkt_meta up */
    4889    12739063 :       pkt_meta = pkt_meta_next;
    4890             : 
    4891    12739063 :       continue;
    4892    12739063 :     }
    4893             : 
    4894             :     /* pkt_number > hi, so break */
    4895           0 :     break;
    4896    12739063 :   }
    4897     1599821 : }
    4898             : 
    4899             : static ulong
    4900             : fd_quic_handle_ack_frame(
    4901             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t * context,
    4902             :     fd_quic_ack_frame_t * data,
    4903             :     uchar const *         p,
    4904     1599791 :     ulong                 p_sz ) {
    4905     1599791 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = context->conn;
    4906     1599791 :   uint enc_level = context->pkt->enc_level;
    4907             : 
    4908     1599791 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( data->first_ack_range > data->largest_ack ) ) {
    4909             :     /* this is a protocol violation, so inform the peer */
    4910           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    4911           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    4912           0 :   }
    4913             : 
    4914             :   /* track lowest packet acked */
    4915     1599791 :   ulong low_ack_pkt_number = data->largest_ack - data->first_ack_range;
    4916             : 
    4917             :   /* process ack range
    4918             :      applies to pkt_number in [largest_ack - first_ack_range, largest_ack] */
    4919     1599791 :   fd_quic_process_ack_range( conn, enc_level, data->largest_ack, data->first_ack_range );
    4920             : 
    4921     1599791 :   uchar const * p_str = p;
    4922     1599791 :   uchar const * p_end = p + p_sz;
    4923             : 
    4924     1599791 :   ulong ack_range_count = data->ack_range_count;
    4925             : 
    4926             :   /* cur_pkt_number holds the packet number of the lowest processed
    4927             :      and acknowledged packet
    4928             :      This should always be a valid packet number >= 0 */
    4929     1599791 :   ulong cur_pkt_number = data->largest_ack - data->first_ack_range;
    4930             : 
    4931             :   /* walk thru ack ranges */
    4932     1599821 :   for( ulong j = 0UL; j < ack_range_count; ++j ) {
    4933          54 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( p_end <= p ) ) {
    4934           6 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    4935           6 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    4936           6 :     }
    4937             : 
    4938          48 :     fd_quic_ack_range_frag_t ack_range[1];
    4939          48 :     ulong rc = fd_quic_decode_ack_range_frag( ack_range, p, (ulong)( p_end - p ) );
    4940          48 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) ) {
    4941           6 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    4942           6 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    4943           6 :     }
    4944             : 
    4945             :     /* ensure we have ulong local vars, regardless of ack_range definition */
    4946          42 :     ulong gap    = (ulong)ack_range->gap;
    4947          42 :     ulong length = (ulong)ack_range->length;
    4948             : 
    4949             :     /* sanity check before unsigned arithmetic */
    4950          42 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( ( gap    > ( ~0x3UL ) ) |
    4951          42 :                      ( length > ( ~0x3UL ) ) ) ) {
    4952             :       /* This is an unreasonably large value, so fail with protocol violation
    4953             :          It's also likely impossible due to the encoding method */
    4954           0 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    4955           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    4956           0 :     }
    4957             : 
    4958             :     /* The number of packet numbers to skip (they are not being acked) is
    4959             :        ack_range->gap + 2
    4960             :        This is +1 to get from the lowest acked packet to the highest unacked packet
    4961             :        and +1 because the count of packets in the gap is (ack_range->gap+1) */
    4962          42 :     ulong skip = gap + 2UL;
    4963             : 
    4964             :     /* verify the skip and length values are valid */
    4965          42 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( skip + length > cur_pkt_number ) ) {
    4966             :       /* this is a protocol violation, so inform the peer */
    4967          12 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    4968          12 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    4969          12 :     }
    4970             : 
    4971             :     /* track lowest */
    4972          30 :     ulong lo_pkt_number = cur_pkt_number - skip - length;
    4973          30 :     low_ack_pkt_number = fd_ulong_min( low_ack_pkt_number, lo_pkt_number );
    4974             : 
    4975             :     /* process ack range */
    4976          30 :     fd_quic_process_ack_range( conn, enc_level, cur_pkt_number - skip, length );
    4977             : 
    4978             :     /* Find the next lowest processed and acknowledged packet number
    4979             :        This should get us to the next lowest processed and acknowledged packet
    4980             :        number */
    4981          30 :     cur_pkt_number -= skip + length;
    4982             : 
    4983          30 :     p += rc;
    4984          30 :   }
    4985             : 
    4986             :   /* process lost packets */
    4987     1599767 :   {
    4988     1599767 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_pool_t * pool     = &conn->pkt_meta_pool;
    4989     1599767 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_list_t * sent     = &pool->sent_pkt_meta[enc_level];
    4990     1599767 :     fd_quic_pkt_meta_t *      pkt_meta = sent->head;
    4991             : 
    4992     1599767 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( pkt_meta && pkt_meta->pkt_number < low_ack_pkt_number ) ) {
    4993           3 :       ulong skipped = 0UL;
    4994           6 :       while( FD_LIKELY( pkt_meta && pkt_meta->pkt_number < low_ack_pkt_number  ) ) {
    4995           3 :         skipped++;
    4996           3 :         pkt_meta = pkt_meta->next;
    4997           3 :       }
    4998             : 
    4999           3 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( skipped > 3 ) ) {
    5000           0 :         fd_quic_process_lost( conn, enc_level, skipped - 3 );
    5001           0 :       }
    5002           3 :     }
    5003     1599767 :   }
    5004             : 
    5005             :   /* ECN counts
    5006             :      we currently ignore them, but we must process them to get to the following bytes */
    5007     1599767 :   if( data->type & 1U ) {
    5008           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( p_end <= p ) ) {
    5009           0 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5010           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5011           0 :     }
    5012             : 
    5013           0 :     fd_quic_ecn_counts_frag_t ecn_counts[1];
    5014           0 :     ulong rc = fd_quic_decode_ecn_counts_frag( ecn_counts, p, (ulong)( p_end - p ) );
    5015           0 :     if( rc == FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL ) {
    5016           0 :       fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5017           0 :       return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5018           0 :     }
    5019             : 
    5020           0 :     p += rc;
    5021           0 :   }
    5022             : 
    5023     1599767 :   return (ulong)( p - p_str );
    5024     1599767 : }
    5025             : 
    5026             : static ulong
    5027             : fd_quic_handle_reset_stream_frame(
    5028             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *          context,
    5029             :     fd_quic_reset_stream_frame_t * data,
    5030             :     uchar const *                  p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5031           0 :     ulong                          p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5032             :   /* TODO implement */
    5033           0 :   (void)data;
    5034           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_4( quic_handle_reset_stream_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id, data->stream_id, data->app_proto_err_code, data->final_size );
    5035           0 :   return 0UL;
    5036           0 : }
    5037             : 
    5038             : static ulong
    5039             : fd_quic_handle_stop_sending_frame(
    5040             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *          context,
    5041             :     fd_quic_stop_sending_frame_t * data,
    5042             :     uchar const *                  p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5043           0 :     ulong                          p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5044           0 :   (void)data;
    5045           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( quic_handle_stop_sending_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id, data->stream_id, data->app_proto_err_code );
    5046           0 :   return 0UL;
    5047           0 : }
    5048             : 
    5049             : static ulong
    5050             : fd_quic_handle_new_token_frame(
    5051             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *       context,
    5052             :     fd_quic_new_token_frame_t * data,
    5053             :     uchar const *               p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5054           0 :     ulong                       p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5055             :   /* FIXME A server MUST treat receipt of a NEW_TOKEN frame as a connection error of type PROTOCOL_VIOLATION. */
    5056           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_1( quic_handle_new_token_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id );
    5057           0 :   (void)data;
    5058           0 :   return 0UL;
    5059           0 : }
    5060             : 
    5061             : void
    5062             : fd_quic_tx_stream_free( fd_quic_t *        quic,
    5063             :                         fd_quic_conn_t *   conn,
    5064             :                         fd_quic_stream_t * stream,
    5065    12764286 :                         int                code ) {
    5066             : 
    5067             :   /* TODO rename FD_QUIC_NOTIFY_END to FD_QUIC_STREAM_NOTIFY_END et al */
    5068    12764286 :   if( FD_LIKELY( stream->state != FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_UNUSED ) ) {
    5069    12764286 :     fd_quic_cb_stream_notify( quic, stream, stream->context, code );
    5070    12764286 :     stream->state = FD_QUIC_STREAM_STATE_UNUSED;
    5071    12764286 :   }
    5072             : 
    5073    12764286 :   ulong stream_id = stream->stream_id;
    5074             : 
    5075             :   /* remove from stream map */
    5076    12764286 :   fd_quic_stream_map_t * stream_map   = conn->stream_map;
    5077    12764286 :   fd_quic_stream_map_t * stream_entry = fd_quic_stream_map_query( stream_map, stream_id, NULL );
    5078    12764286 :   if( FD_LIKELY( stream_entry ) ) {
    5079    12764286 :     if( FD_LIKELY( stream_entry->stream ) ) {
    5080    12764286 :       stream_entry->stream->stream_flags = FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_DEAD;
    5081    12764286 :     }
    5082    12764286 :     fd_quic_stream_map_remove( stream_map, stream_entry );
    5083    12764286 :   }
    5084             : 
    5085             :   /* remove from list - idempotent */
    5086    12764286 :   FD_QUIC_STREAM_LIST_REMOVE( stream );
    5087    12764286 :   stream->stream_flags = FD_QUIC_STREAM_FLAGS_DEAD;
    5088    12764286 :   stream->stream_id    = ~0UL;
    5089             : 
    5090             :   /* add to stream_pool */
    5091    12764286 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( quic );
    5092    12764286 :   fd_quic_stream_pool_free( state->stream_pool, stream );
    5093             : 
    5094    12764286 : }
    5095             : 
    5096             : 
    5097             : static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) ulong
    5098             : fd_quic_handle_stream_frame(
    5099             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t * context,
    5100             :     uchar const *         p,
    5101             :     ulong                 p_sz,
    5102             :     ulong                 stream_id,
    5103             :     ulong                 offset,
    5104             :     ulong                 data_sz,
    5105    92046585 :     int                   fin ) {
    5106    92046585 :   fd_quic_t *      quic = context->quic;
    5107    92046585 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = context->conn;
    5108    92046585 :   fd_quic_pkt_t *  pkt  = context->pkt;
    5109             : 
    5110    92046585 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_5( quic_handle_stream_frame, conn->our_conn_id, stream_id, offset, data_sz, fin );
    5111             : 
    5112             :   /* stream_id type check */
    5113    92046585 :   ulong stream_type = stream_id & 3UL;
    5114    92046585 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( stream_type != ( conn->server ? FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_CLIENT : FD_QUIC_STREAM_TYPE_UNI_SERVER ) ) ) {
    5115           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Received forbidden stream type" )); )
    5116             :     /* Technically should switch between STREAM_LIMIT_ERROR and STREAM_STATE_ERROR here */
    5117           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_STREAM_LIMIT_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5118           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5119           0 :   }
    5120             : 
    5121             :   /* length check */
    5122    92046585 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( data_sz > p_sz ) ) {
    5123           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Stream header indicates %lu bytes length, but only have %lu", data_sz, p_sz )); )
    5124           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5125           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5126           0 :   }
    5127             : 
    5128    92046585 :   conn->unacked_sz += data_sz;
    5129             : 
    5130             :   /* stream_id outside allowed range - protocol error */
    5131    92046585 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( stream_id >= conn->srx->rx_sup_stream_id ) ) {
    5132           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Stream ID violation detected" )); )
    5133           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_STREAM_LIMIT_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5134           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5135           0 :   }
    5136             : 
    5137             :   /* A receiver MUST close the connection with an error of type FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR if the sender
    5138             :      violates the advertised connection or stream data limits */
    5139    92046585 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( quic->config.initial_rx_max_stream_data < offset + data_sz ) ) {
    5140           0 :     FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "Stream data limit exceeded" )); )
    5141           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5142           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5143           0 :   }
    5144             : 
    5145    92046585 :   int rx_res = fd_quic_cb_stream_rx( quic, conn, stream_id, offset, p, data_sz, fin );
    5146    92046585 :   pkt->ack_flag |= fd_uint_if( rx_res==FD_QUIC_SUCCESS, 0U, ACK_FLAG_CANCEL );
    5147             : 
    5148             :   /* packet bytes consumed */
    5149    92046585 :   return data_sz;
    5150    92046585 : }
    5151             : 
    5152             : static ulong
    5153             : fd_quic_handle_stream_8_frame(
    5154             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *      context,
    5155             :     fd_quic_stream_8_frame_t * data,
    5156             :     uchar const *              p,
    5157           0 :     ulong                      p_sz ) {
    5158           0 :   return fd_quic_handle_stream_frame( context, p, p_sz, data->stream_id, 0UL, p_sz, data->type&1 );
    5159           0 : }
    5160             : 
    5161             : static ulong
    5162             : fd_quic_handle_stream_a_frame(
    5163             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *      context,
    5164             :     fd_quic_stream_a_frame_t * data,
    5165             :     uchar const *              p,
    5166    92029722 :     ulong                      p_sz ) {
    5167    92029722 :   return fd_quic_handle_stream_frame( context, p, p_sz, data->stream_id, 0UL, data->length, data->type&1 );
    5168    92029722 : }
    5169             : 
    5170             : static ulong
    5171             : fd_quic_handle_stream_c_frame(
    5172             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *      context,
    5173             :     fd_quic_stream_c_frame_t * data,
    5174             :     uchar const *              p,
    5175           0 :     ulong                      p_sz ) {
    5176           0 :   return fd_quic_handle_stream_frame( context, p, p_sz, data->stream_id, data->offset, p_sz, data->type&1 );
    5177           0 : }
    5178             : 
    5179             : static ulong
    5180             : fd_quic_handle_stream_e_frame(
    5181             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *      context,
    5182             :     fd_quic_stream_e_frame_t * data,
    5183             :     uchar const *              p,
    5184       16863 :     ulong                      p_sz ) {
    5185       16863 :   return fd_quic_handle_stream_frame( context, p, p_sz, data->stream_id, data->offset, data->length, data->type&1 );
    5186       16863 : }
    5187             : 
    5188             : static ulong
    5189             : fd_quic_handle_max_data_frame(
    5190             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *      context,
    5191             :     fd_quic_max_data_frame_t * data,
    5192             :     uchar const *              p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5193           0 :     ulong                      p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5194           0 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = context->conn;
    5195             : 
    5196           0 :   ulong max_data_old = conn->tx_max_data;
    5197           0 :   ulong max_data_new = data->max_data;
    5198           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( quic_handle_max_data_frame, conn->our_conn_id, max_data_new, max_data_old );
    5199             : 
    5200             :   /* max data is only allowed to increase the limit. Transgressing frames
    5201             :      are silently ignored */
    5202           0 :   conn->tx_max_data = fd_ulong_max( max_data_old, max_data_new );
    5203           0 :   return 0; /* no additional bytes consumed from buffer */
    5204           0 : }
    5205             : 
    5206             : static ulong
    5207             : fd_quic_handle_max_stream_data_frame(
    5208             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *             context,
    5209             :     fd_quic_max_stream_data_frame_t * data,
    5210             :     uchar const *                     p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5211           0 :     ulong                             p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5212             :   /* FIXME unsupported for now */
    5213           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( quic_handle_max_stream_data_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id, data->stream_id, data->max_stream_data );
    5214           0 :   return 0;
    5215           0 : }
    5216             : 
    5217             : static ulong
    5218             : fd_quic_handle_max_streams_frame(
    5219             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *         context,
    5220             :     fd_quic_max_streams_frame_t * data,
    5221             :     uchar const *                 p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5222           0 :     ulong                         p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5223           0 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = context->conn;
    5224           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( quic_handle_max_streams_frame, conn->our_conn_id, data->type, data->max_streams );
    5225             : 
    5226           0 :   if( data->type == 0x13 ) {
    5227             :     /* Only handle unidirectional streams */
    5228           0 :     ulong type               = (ulong)conn->server | 2UL;
    5229           0 :     ulong peer_sup_stream_id = data->max_streams * 4UL + type;
    5230           0 :     conn->tx_sup_stream_id = fd_ulong_max( peer_sup_stream_id, conn->tx_sup_stream_id );
    5231           0 :   }
    5232             : 
    5233           0 :   return 0;
    5234           0 : }
    5235             : 
    5236             : static ulong
    5237             : fd_quic_handle_data_blocked_frame(
    5238             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *          context,
    5239             :     fd_quic_data_blocked_frame_t * data,
    5240             :     uchar const *                  p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5241           0 :     ulong                          p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5242           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_2( quic_handle_data_blocked, context->conn->our_conn_id, data->max_data );
    5243             : 
    5244             :   /* Since we do not do runtime allocations, we will not attempt
    5245             :      to find more memory in the case of DATA_BLOCKED. */
    5246           0 :   (void)data;
    5247           0 :   return 0;
    5248           0 : }
    5249             : 
    5250             : static ulong
    5251             : fd_quic_handle_stream_data_blocked_frame(
    5252             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *                 context,
    5253             :     fd_quic_stream_data_blocked_frame_t * data,
    5254             :     uchar const *                         p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5255           0 :     ulong                                 p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5256           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_3( quic_handle_stream_data_blocked, context->conn->our_conn_id, data->stream_id, data->max_stream_data );
    5257             : 
    5258             :   /* Since we do not do runtime allocations, we will not attempt
    5259             :      to find more memory in the case of STREAM_DATA_BLOCKED.*/
    5260           0 :   (void)data;
    5261           0 :   return 0;
    5262           0 : }
    5263             : 
    5264             : static ulong
    5265             : fd_quic_handle_streams_blocked_frame(
    5266             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *             context,
    5267             :     fd_quic_streams_blocked_frame_t * data,
    5268             :     uchar const *                     p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5269           0 :     ulong                             p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5270           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_2( quic_handle_streams_blocked_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id, data->max_streams );
    5271             : 
    5272             :   /* STREAMS_BLOCKED should be sent by client when it wants
    5273             :      to use a new stream, but is unable to due to the max_streams
    5274             :      value
    5275             :      We can support this in the future, but as of 2024-Dec, the
    5276             :      Agave TPU client does not currently use it */
    5277           0 :   (void)data;
    5278           0 :   return 0;
    5279           0 : }
    5280             : 
    5281             : static ulong
    5282             : fd_quic_handle_new_conn_id_frame(
    5283             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *         context,
    5284             :     fd_quic_new_conn_id_frame_t * data,
    5285             :     uchar const *                 p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5286           0 :     ulong                         p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5287             :   /* FIXME This is a mandatory feature but we don't support it yet */
    5288           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_1( quic_handle_new_conn_id_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id );
    5289           0 :   (void)data;
    5290           0 :   return 0;
    5291           0 : }
    5292             : 
    5293             : static ulong
    5294             : fd_quic_handle_retire_conn_id_frame(
    5295             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *            context,
    5296             :     fd_quic_retire_conn_id_frame_t * data,
    5297             :     uchar const *                    p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5298           0 :     ulong                            p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5299             :   /* FIXME This is a mandatory feature but we don't support it yet */
    5300           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_1( quic_handle_retire_conn_id_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id );
    5301           0 :   (void)data;
    5302           0 :   FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "retire_conn_id requested" )); )
    5303           0 :   return 0;
    5304           0 : }
    5305             : 
    5306             : static ulong
    5307             : fd_quic_handle_path_challenge_frame(
    5308             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *            context,
    5309             :     fd_quic_path_challenge_frame_t * data,
    5310             :     uchar const *                    p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5311           0 :     ulong                            p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5312             :   /* FIXME The recipient of this frame MUST generate a PATH_RESPONSE frame (Section 19.18) containing the same Data value. */
    5313           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_1( quic_handle_path_challenge_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id );
    5314           0 :   (void)data;
    5315           0 :   return 0UL;
    5316           0 : }
    5317             : 
    5318             : static ulong
    5319             : fd_quic_handle_path_response_frame(
    5320             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *           context,
    5321             :     fd_quic_path_response_frame_t * data,
    5322             :     uchar const *                   p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5323           0 :     ulong                           p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5324             :   /* We don't generate PATH_CHALLENGE frames, so this frame should never arrive */
    5325           0 :   FD_DTRACE_PROBE_1( quic_handle_path_response_frame, context->conn->our_conn_id );
    5326           0 :   (void)data;
    5327           0 :   return 0UL;
    5328           0 : }
    5329             : 
    5330             : static void
    5331        6015 : fd_quic_handle_conn_close_frame( fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    5332             :   /* frame type 0x1c means no error, or only error at quic level
    5333             :      frame type 0x1d means error at application layer
    5334             :      TODO provide APP with this info */
    5335        6015 :   FD_DEBUG( FD_LOG_DEBUG(( "peer requested close" )) );
    5336             : 
    5337        6015 :   switch( conn->state ) {
    5338           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_PEER_CLOSE:
    5339           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT:
    5340          12 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING:
    5341          12 :       return;
    5342             : 
    5343        6003 :     default:
    5344        6003 :       conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_PEER_CLOSE;
    5345        6015 :   }
    5346             : 
    5347        6003 :   conn->upd_pkt_number = FD_QUIC_PKT_NUM_PENDING;
    5348        6003 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    5349        6003 : }
    5350             : 
    5351             : static ulong
    5352             : fd_quic_handle_conn_close_0_frame(
    5353             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *          context,
    5354             :     fd_quic_conn_close_0_frame_t * data,
    5355             :     uchar const *                  p,
    5356           0 :     ulong                          p_sz ) {
    5357           0 :   (void)p;
    5358             : 
    5359           0 :   ulong reason_phrase_length = data->reason_phrase_length;
    5360           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( reason_phrase_length > p_sz ) ) {
    5361           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5362           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5363           0 :   }
    5364             : 
    5365             :   /* the information here can be invaluable for debugging */
    5366           0 :   FD_DEBUG(
    5367           0 :     char reason_buf[256] = {0};
    5368           0 :     ulong reason_len = fd_ulong_min( sizeof(reason_buf)-1, reason_phrase_length );
    5369           0 :     memcpy( reason_buf, p, reason_len );
    5370             : 
    5371           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_handle_conn_close_frame - "
    5372           0 :         "error_code: %lu  "
    5373           0 :         "frame_type: %lx  "
    5374           0 :         "reason: %s",
    5375           0 :         data->error_code,
    5376           0 :         data->frame_type,
    5377           0 :         reason_buf ));
    5378           0 :   );
    5379             : 
    5380           0 :   fd_quic_handle_conn_close_frame( context->conn );
    5381             : 
    5382           0 :   return reason_phrase_length;
    5383           0 : }
    5384             : 
    5385             : static ulong
    5386             : fd_quic_handle_conn_close_1_frame(
    5387             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *          context,
    5388             :     fd_quic_conn_close_1_frame_t * data,
    5389             :     uchar const *                  p,
    5390        6015 :     ulong                          p_sz ) {
    5391        6015 :   (void)p;
    5392             : 
    5393        6015 :   ulong reason_phrase_length = data->reason_phrase_length;
    5394        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( reason_phrase_length > p_sz ) ) {
    5395           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_FRAME_ENCODING_ERROR, __LINE__ );
    5396           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5397           0 :   }
    5398             : 
    5399             :   /* the information here can be invaluable for debugging */
    5400        6015 :   FD_DEBUG(
    5401        6015 :     char reason_buf[256] = {0};
    5402        6015 :     ulong reason_len = fd_ulong_min( sizeof(reason_buf)-1, reason_phrase_length );
    5403        6015 :     memcpy( reason_buf, p, reason_len );
    5404             : 
    5405        6015 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_quic_handle_conn_close_frame - "
    5406        6015 :         "error_code: %lu  "
    5407        6015 :         "reason: %s",
    5408        6015 :         data->error_code,
    5409        6015 :         reason_buf ));
    5410        6015 :   );
    5411             : 
    5412        6015 :   fd_quic_handle_conn_close_frame( context->conn );
    5413             : 
    5414        6015 :   return reason_phrase_length;
    5415        6015 : }
    5416             : 
    5417             : static ulong
    5418             : fd_quic_handle_handshake_done_frame(
    5419             :     fd_quic_frame_ctx_t *            context,
    5420             :     fd_quic_handshake_done_frame_t * data,
    5421             :     uchar const *                    p    FD_PARAM_UNUSED,
    5422        6015 :     ulong                            p_sz FD_PARAM_UNUSED ) {
    5423        6015 :   fd_quic_conn_t * conn = context->conn;
    5424        6015 :   (void)data;
    5425             : 
    5426             :   /* servers must treat receipt of HANDSHAKE_DONE as a protocol violation */
    5427        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( conn->server ) ) {
    5428           0 :     fd_quic_frame_error( context, FD_QUIC_CONN_REASON_PROTOCOL_VIOLATION, __LINE__ );
    5429           0 :     return FD_QUIC_PARSE_FAIL;
    5430           0 :   }
    5431             : 
    5432        6015 :   if( conn->state == FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE ) {
    5433             :     /* still handshaking... assume packet was reordered */
    5434           0 :     context->pkt->ack_flag |= ACK_FLAG_CANCEL;
    5435           0 :     return 0UL;
    5436        6015 :   } else if( conn->state != FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_HANDSHAKE_COMPLETE ) {
    5437             :     /* duplicate frame or conn closing? */
    5438           0 :     return 0UL;
    5439           0 :   }
    5440             : 
    5441             :   /* Instantly acknowledge the first HANDSHAKE_DONE frame */
    5442        6015 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    5443             : 
    5444             :   /* RFC 9001 4.9.2. Discarding Handshake Keys
    5445             :      > An endpoint MUST discard its Handshake keys when the
    5446             :      > TLS handshake is confirmed
    5447             :      RFC 9001 4.1.2. Handshake Confirmed
    5448             :      > At the client, the handshake is considered confirmed when a
    5449             :      > HANDSHAKE_DONE frame is received. */
    5450        6015 :   fd_quic_abandon_enc_level( conn, fd_quic_enc_level_handshake_id );
    5451             : 
    5452        6015 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn->tls_hs ) ) {
    5453             :     /* sanity check */
    5454           0 :     return 0;
    5455           0 :   }
    5456             : 
    5457             :   /* eliminate any remaining hs_data at application level */
    5458        6015 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_data_t * hs_data = NULL;
    5459             : 
    5460        6015 :   uint hs_enc_level = fd_quic_enc_level_appdata_id;
    5461        6015 :   hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, hs_enc_level );
    5462             :   /* skip packets we've sent */
    5463        6015 :   while( hs_data ) {
    5464           0 :     fd_quic_tls_pop_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, hs_enc_level );
    5465             : 
    5466           0 :     hs_data = fd_quic_tls_get_hs_data( conn->tls_hs, hs_enc_level );
    5467           0 :   }
    5468             : 
    5469             :   /* we shouldn't be receiving this unless handshake is complete */
    5470        6015 :   conn->state = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ACTIVE;
    5471             : 
    5472             :   /* user callback */
    5473        6015 :   fd_quic_cb_conn_hs_complete( conn->quic, conn );
    5474             : 
    5475             :   /* Deallocate tls_hs once completed */
    5476        6015 :   fd_quic_state_t * state = fd_quic_get_state( conn->quic );
    5477        6015 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_delete( conn->tls_hs );
    5478        6015 :   fd_quic_tls_hs_pool_ele_release( state->hs_pool, conn->tls_hs );
    5479        6015 :   conn->tls_hs = NULL;
    5480             : 
    5481        6015 :   return 0;
    5482        6015 : }
    5483             : 
    5484             : /* initiate the shutdown of a connection
    5485             :    may select a reason code */
    5486             : void
    5487             : fd_quic_conn_close( fd_quic_conn_t * conn,
    5488        6030 :                     uint             app_reason ) {
    5489        6030 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !conn ) ) return;
    5490             : 
    5491        6030 :   switch( conn->state ) {
    5492           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_INVALID:
    5493           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_DEAD:
    5494           0 :     case FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_ABORT:
    5495           0 :       return; /* close has no effect in these states */
    5496             : 
    5497        6030 :     default:
    5498        6030 :       {
    5499        6030 :         conn->state      = FD_QUIC_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING;
    5500        6030 :         conn->app_reason = app_reason;
    5501        6030 :       }
    5502        6030 :   }
    5503             : 
    5504             :   /* set connection to be serviced ASAP */
    5505        6030 :   fd_quic_svc_schedule1( conn, FD_QUIC_SVC_INSTANT );
    5506        6030 : }
    5507             : 
    5508             : ulong
    5509           0 : fd_quic_conn_get_pkt_meta_free_count( fd_quic_conn_t * conn ) {
    5510           0 :   fd_quic_pkt_meta_t * pkt_meta = conn->pkt_meta_pool.free.head;
    5511           0 :   ulong cnt = 0;
    5512           0 :   while( pkt_meta ) {
    5513           0 :     cnt++;
    5514           0 :     pkt_meta = pkt_meta->next;
    5515           0 :   }
    5516           0 :   return cnt;
    5517           0 : }

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